python比较两文件内容
Python判断两个文件是否相同与两个文本进行相同项筛选的方法python判断两个文件是否相同
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import hashlib def getHash(f): line = f.readline() hash = hashlib.md5() while (line): hash .update(line) line = f.readline() return hash .hexdigest() def IsHashEqual(f1,f2): str1 = getHash(f1) str2 = getHash(f2) return str1 = = str2 if __name__ = = '__main__' : f1 = open ( "D:/2.iso" , "rb" ) f2 = open ( "E:/wenjian/1.iso" , "rb" ) print IsHashEqual(f1,f2) |
计算2个文件的MD5值,大文件计算较慢
python对两个文本进行相同项筛选
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import os import os.path as osp def filter (path): file_path = osp.join(path, 'index.txt' ) if osp.exists(file_path): return file_path index_file = open (file_path, 'a+' ) if not os.path.isdir(path): #判断path是否为路径 return for root, dirs, list in os.walk(path): for i in list : dir = os.path.join(root, i) #将分离的部分组成一个路径名 #if os.path.getsize(dir) < 60000: #获取文件大小 #os.remove(dir) #删除文件 print (i) index_file.write(i + '\n' ) index_file.close() def compare(path): file = osp.join(path, 'label.txt' ) file_path = osp.join(path, 'index.txt' ) with open (file_path, 'r' ) as file1: with open ( file , 'r' ) as file2: same = set (file1).intersection(file2) same.discard( '\n' ) with open ( 'some_output_file.txt' , 'w' ) as file_out: for line in same: file_out.write(line) file_out.close() filter (r 'D:\Desktop\jiaoben\ci' ) compare(r 'D:\Desktop\jiaoben\ci' ) |
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原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/qq_36155051/article/details/76215081