词的后面是接不定式，还是接动名词，是高频考点。本文是一个很全面的汇总，可以先读记一遍，并收藏好，需要时查询。
一、后面只能接不定式的情况：
不定式可以接在动词后面作宾语、宾补，接在名词后面作定语，接在形容词后面作状语。
1、动词 不定式作宾语
ask, afford, agree, arrange, aim, apply，beg, care, choose, decide, demand, determine, desire, expect, fail, fear, long渴望 , know，hope，help, happen, hope, hesitate, intend，learn, long, manage, mean, offer, plan, prepare, pretend, promise, refuse, struggle, teach, want, wish,
2、词组 不定式作宾语
be likely to, be ready, try one’s best, make up one’s mind，make an attempt, make a decision,（would，should) (like, love, hare ,prefer)
3、feel, hear, listen to 等感观动词 / have, let , make等使役动词 不带to不定式 作宾补
在主动语态中，不定式不带to；在被动语态中，则必须带to
4、动词 sb to do作宾补
ask, advise, allow, beg, bear，cause，challenge, convince, consider, command，drive，elect，enable, expect, encourage，forbid，force，get，hate，hire, instruct, invite, like，mean，need，order，oblige, persuade，prepare, permit, promise, recommend, request，remind, request, require, teach，tell，trouble，train，urge, want, warn, wish
5、不能直接接不定式，但可接“疑问词 to do sth”作宾语
consider, understand, discuss 疑问词(how等) to do sth
6、名词 to do作定语，常用主动
ability, ambition, attempt, capability, chance, decision, demand, desire, failure, freedom, fun, honor, occasion, offer, opportunity, permission, pity, plan, pleasure, promise, responsibility, the first, the last way, warn, wish
7、形容词 to do，to do做形容词的状语，多用主动态
able, anxious, boring, bound, certain, common, convenient, dangerous, delighted, difficult, eager, easy, essential, fortunate, glad, good, hard, important, impossible, inclined, likely, lucky, necessary, pleased, prepared, ready, sorry, strange, sure, useful, useless, usual, vital, worthy
二、后面只能接动名词的情况
动名词可以接在动词后面作动词宾语，接在介词后面作介词宾语。
1、动词 动名词作动词宾语
admit, allow, appreciate, avoid, anticipate期盼, consider, delay, deny, discuss, dislike, enjoy, escape, excuse, endure, finish, fancy设想, forbid, forgive, face面对, favor支持，imagine, include, keep, mention, mind, miss, pardon, permit, practise, prevent, prohibit, postphone, quit, report, resist，resume，recall, risk, stand忍受, spend, suggest, understand
2、不含to词组 动名词，作介词宾语
as well as, be busy, be engaged in, be interest in , be worth, be afraid of, be tired of , be worth, be fond of, be pound of, be capable of, be successful in , be good at, burst out, can’t help, count on/upon指望, feel like, give up, have fun, have difficulty in, have problems, hold on, insist on, It’s worth…, It’s no good, It’s no use, no good, no use, pay attention to, put off, prevent from, spend..in, set about, succeed in, think of/about, take pride in, take up,
3、含to词组 动名词，作介词宾语；其中to是介词
admit to, appeal to(呼吁), adapt to ，adjust to，be used to, be opposed to反对, be suited to(适合)，be accustomed to (习惯于), be equal to(能胜任；等同于)，be fundamental to，be addicted to(沉迷于..)，confess to承认, contribute to有助于 ,cater to（迎合)，dedicate...to致力于, due to (反对) ， devote ...to(致力于), get down to (认真处理), key…to，lead to，look forward to(期望)，object to(反对) ，owing to(由于)， pay refer to， pay attention to, prefer…to, see to (负责), stick to (遵守，坚持), submit to(being done) turn to doing (改行..),witness to服从
三、动名词与不定式都可以接的情况
1、接动名词与不定式，意义不同的动词
forget to do 忘记要去做某事.(未做)
forget doing 忘记做过某事.(已做)
remember to do 记得去做某事 (未做)
remember doing 记得做过某事(已做)
stop doing 停止做某事
stop to do 停止做某事后，去做另一件事.
go on to do 做了一件事后,接着做另一件事.
go on doing 继续做原来做的事.
regret to do 对要做的事遗憾.(未做)
regret doing 对做过的事后悔.(已做)
try to do 想法设法做某事.
try doing 尝试做某事.
mean to do 打算做某事
mean doing 意味着做某事
can’t help doing 禁不住做某事
can’t help to do 不能帮助做某事
be afraid to do 不敢做某事,是主观上的原因不去做,意为"怕"；
be afraid of doing 担心出现doing的状况.doing 是客观上造成的,意为”生怕,恐怕".
cease to do 长时间,甚至永远停做某事.
cease doing 短时停止做某事,以后还会接着做.
like to do 未做；或偶尔一次
like doing 正在进行；一贯行为
chance to do 碰巧做某事
chance doing 冒险试一试做某事
used to do 过去常常做；
be used to do 被用于做，被动语态
be used to doing 习惯于做
2、接不定式和动名词，意思区别不大的动词：
attempt, begin, bother, can’t bear, cease, continue, hate, , intend, like，love, prefer, propose, start
在begin, cease, continue, start的进行式后面通常要用不定式，而不用动名词，因为两个-ing形式重复听起来别扭。
例:He was beginning to recover when he had another attack. 他正在开始恢复时，突然病又发作了。
3、接不定式和动名词语态不同, 表示“需要”的
need, want, require doing动名词主动表被动
need, want, require to be done不定式被动表被动
例：
need doing=need to be done某事需要被做
need to do 需要去做某事
4、不能直接接不定式，可接doing和sb to do的动词：
advise/allow/ forbid /permit doing
advise/allow/ forbid /permit sb to do
(advise/allow/ forbid /permit 不能直接接不定式)
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