每天学习一个词根,一个月词汇轻松突破5000

TARD来自拉丁语tardus"slow, sluggish; late; dull, stupid". 同义词根有来自撒克逊语言SLO(slow, sloth等), 相反的词根有来自拉丁语celerare, CEL"swift迅速的(accelerate加速)"

每日一词根people(每日一词根TARD)(1)

TARD思维导图

TARD相关词汇:


tardy ['tɑrdi] adj. 缓慢的,迟缓的;迟到的 n. 迟到

⊙ TOEFL GRE

⊙拓展

tardily adv. 缓慢地;拖延地

tardiness ['tɑrdɪnɪs] n. 缓慢,迟延

⊙常用搭配

tardy progress/repentance 缓慢的进展/迟来的后悔

tardy in offering help 不情愿帮忙

be tardy for school 上学迟到

⊙词源

  • tardy (adj.)
  • 1520s, "slow," from Old French tardif "slow, late" (12c.), also the name of the snail character in the Roman de Renart, from Vulgar Latin *tardivus, from Latin tardus "slow, sluggish; late; dull, stupid," of unknown origin. Meaning "late" in English is from 1660s.

retard ['rɪtɑrd] vt. 延迟;阻止;妨碍;使减速 vi. 减慢;受到阻滞 n. 延迟;阻止

⊙ GRE CET6 TEM8

re(back) tard(slow) -> 因落后而慢keep/hold sb back; restrain -> 妨碍; 阻止

拓展

retardation [,ritɑr'deʃən] n. 阻滞;迟延;妨碍

例句

Firefighters use certain chemicals that retard the spread of a fire. 消防队员使用特定的化学物质阻止火势的蔓延.

词源

  • retard (v.)
  • late 15c., "make slow or slower," from French retarder "restrain, hold (someone) back, keep (someone from doing something); come to a stop" (13c.) or directly from Latin retardare "make slow, delay, keep back, hinder" (see retardation). Related: Retarded; retarding.

每日一词根people(每日一词根TARD)(2)

壹 句

No man or woman is worth your tears, and the one who is, won't make you cry.

没有人值得你流泪, 值得让你这么做的人不会让你哭泣

每日一词根people(每日一词根TARD)(3)

- END -

,