最近出现了一个挺modern的词语:摩擦性失业(Frictional unemployment)。好奇心让我百度了一下,原来是指技术性原因而引起的失济,因为到处都有职位空缺,人们不断跳槽。我们一起来看看英文是怎么说的?

研究生英语写作句型(备考研究生英语写作)(1)

fractional umemployment

1、英语释义

What is frictional unemployment?

Frictional unemployment is a type of short-term unemployment. Frictional unemployment happens when a person is voluntarily job searching or searching for a new career.

Frictional unemployment isn’t necessarily a bad thing. In fact, because frictional unemployment is voluntary, it can be a sign of a healthy economy. It means that employees are seeking new jobs and new careers.

That reflects optimism about the economy, the future, and their own prospects. And while it might take time — or friction — to find that next big move, it doesn’t mean there’s a shortage of open job opportunitie.

研究生英语写作句型(备考研究生英语写作)(2)

optimisme about the economy

2、中文翻译

摩擦性失业是一种短期失业行为,当一个人主动去寻找工作或开始新的事业的时候,通常这个时候摩擦性失业就出现了。

摩擦性失业并非是一件坏事。实际上,摩擦性失业是一种主动行为,它是健康经济的一种标识,表示员工或职员在寻找一份新的工作或事业机会。

以上情况反映了对经济和未来的乐观,以及对自身的预期。当然,这种情况需要时间,或者“摩擦”:找到下一步更大机会,它并不是说缺乏公开的职业机会!

3、范文解读

解释了什么叫“摩擦性失业”,重点强调“摩擦性失业”并非坏事,相反倒是一件“好事”,说明经济在转型升级,或社会资源配置变动中,有利于让“能者上位”,给强者发挥更大作用的机会,实现“人尽其才”!

研究生英语写作句型(备考研究生英语写作)(3)

a new terminology

摩擦性失业是个新概念,我们每个人都应该与时俱进,学习新知识,培养新技能,以适应这个快速变化的世界,不然我们有可能不是“摩擦性失业”,而是真正意义上失业了!

Fractional unemployment is a new terminology, and all of us should keep pace with times to learn something more , to cultivate new skills, so as to make ourselves to be adapted to the dramatically changing world, otherwise, we may not be the fractional umemployment, but really umployment.

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