laravel模型怎么使用
laravel5.1框架model类查询的实现方法laravel框架model类查询实现:
User::where(['uid'=8])->get();
User类继承自Model类:Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model
当User类静态调用where方法时,自动调用了Model里的魔术方法:
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public static function __callStatic( $method , $parameters ) { $instance = new static ; //这里的$instance就是User类的实例对象 return call_user_func_array([ $instance , $method ], $parameters ); } |
相当于调用了user对象的where方法,这时就又调用了魔术方法:
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public function __call( $method , $parameters ) { if (in_array( $method , [ 'increment' , 'decrement' ])) { return call_user_func_array([ $this , $method ], $parameters ); } $query = $this ->newQuery(); //返回Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Builder对象 return call_user_func_array([ $query , $method ], $parameters ); } |
相当于调用Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Builder对象里的where方法和get方法,这两个方法里其实
其实是封装调用了Illuminate\Database\Query\Builder对象里的where方法和get方法->get方法里调用了runselect方法
runSelect方法:
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/** * Run the query as a "select" statement against the connection. * * @return array */ protected function runSelect() { return $this ->connection->select( $this ->toSql(), $this ->getBindings(), ! $this ->useWritePdo); //调用connection 对象的select方法 } |
再看connection对象是怎么传到Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Builder类实例里的:
Model类的newQuery方法:
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/** * Get a new query builder for the model's table. * * @return \Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Builder */ public function newQuery() { $builder = $this ->newQueryWithoutScopes(); return $this ->applyGlobalScopes( $builder ); } |
Model类的newQueryWithoutScopes方法:
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/** * Get a new query builder that doesn't have any global scopes. * * @return \Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Builder|static */ public function newQueryWithoutScopes() { $builder = $this ->newEloquentBuilder( $this ->newBaseQueryBuilder() //这个方法返回 ); // Once we have the query builders, we will set the model instances so the // builder can easily access any information it may need from the model // while it is constructing and executing various queries against it. return $builder ->setModel( $this )->with( $this ->with); } |
Model类的newBaseQueryBuilder方法实现
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/** * Get a new query builder instance for the connection. * * @return \Illuminate\Database\Query\Builder */ protected function newBaseQueryBuilder() { $conn = $this ->getConnection(); \\连接数据库并返回connection对象 $grammar = $conn ->getQueryGrammar(); return new QueryBuilder( $conn , $grammar , $conn ->getPostProcessor()); //Illuminate\Database\Query\Builder } |
Model类的$resolver属性(连接解析器)的设定是通过
Illuminate\Database\DatabaseServiceProvider 里的boot方法设置的
这样Model类的getConnection方法实际调用的DatabaseManager类的connection方法,返回connection类实例
如何创建的数据库连接:
Model类getConnection方法->DatabaseManager类connection方法->
->ConnectionFactory类的createSingleConnection()
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/** * Create a single database connection instance. * * @param array $config * @return \Illuminate\Database\Connection */ protected function createSingleConnection( array $config ) { //创建连接器对象并连接数据库返回pdo对象 $pdo = $this ->createConnector( $config )->connect( $config ); //传入PDO对象、并返回connection对象,connection对象负责查询数据库 return $this ->createConnection( $config [ 'driver' ], $pdo , $config [ 'database' ], $config [ 'prefix' ], $config ); } |
以上这篇laravel5.1框架model类查询的实现方法就是小编分享给大家的全部内容了,希望能给大家一个参考,也希望大家多多支持开心学习网。
原文链接:https://www.cnblogs.com/dongruiha/p/6276809.html