高考书面表达常用词汇和高级词汇(高考书面表达系列话题常用词汇及例文)(1)

名词(块)类

geography 地理;

climate 气候;

breeze 微风;

drizzle 小雨;

rainfall 一场雨;

rainbow 彩虹;

mineral 矿物质;

mudslide 泥石流;

county 县,郡;

capital 首府,省会;

province/state 省,州;

South China 华南;

North China 华北;

continent 大陆,大洲;

landmark 地界标;

aggression 侵略;

weapon 武器;

revolution 革命;

uprising 起义;

incident 事变;

racial discrimination 种族歧视;

independence 独立;

the May 4th Movement 五四运动;

the Long March 长征;

monument 纪念碑;

动词(块)类

erupt (火山)爆发,喷发;

thunder 打雷;

freeze 结冰,使冻住;

blow 吹;

range 排列,延伸;

cover an area of… square kilometres占地面积…平方公里;

take on a new look 呈现新面貌;

be located in/liein 坐落于/位于;

be surrounded by 被……包围/环绕着;

declare war on ... 对……宣战;

break out 爆发;

invade 侵略;

strike 突然侵袭,打击;

attack 进攻,袭击;

escape 逃跑;

turn against 背叛;

defend...against ... 防御……;

forbid 禁止;

serve in the army 服役;

come to power 上台执政;

vote for/against 投票支持/反对;

date from/ back to 追溯到;

have a history of ... 有……的历史;

pass down 传递下去;

have a population of 有……人口;

形容词类

chilly 寒冷的;

low-pressure 低压的;

mountainous 多山的;

urban 城市的;都市的;

suburban 城郊的;

rural 农村的;

historic 具有历史意义的;

historical 与历史有关的;

primitive 原始的,远古的;

religious 宗教的;

其它类

in the shape of ... 呈……形状;

in the name of 以……的名义;

on behalf of 代表;

in the long run 从长远来看;

in peace 平静地,好安详地;

at peace 处于和平状态;

at war 交战;

范例

假如你是一名导游,陪同某外国旅游团游览长城。车抵长城,下车前你准备对大家作必要的介绍和交代。请拟一份讲话稿。讲话稿必须包括以下内容:

1.简单介绍长城(世界上最长的城墙,有两千多年的历史,是世界奇观之一);

2.在长城逗留两个半小时,11点离开;

3.游览车在入口处等候,记住车号,准时返回;

4.贵重物品随身携带,下车前关上车窗;

5.游览时注意安全,祝大家玩得愉快。

注意:不要逐句翻译,字数100个单词左右。

Ladies and gentlemen,

May I have your attention. please!

Here we are at the foot of the Great Wall. It is the longest wall in the world and has a history of over 2 000 years. It is one of the wonders of the world.We’ll stay here for two hours and a half, that is to say, we’ll leave at 11 o’clock. The bus will be waiting for us at the entrance.Please remember our bus number and be back on time. Besides, please take your valuable things with you and shut all the windows before you get off. Be careful while you are on the Great Wall.

Have a good time!

离高考还有最后40多天,如果你还在为书面表达感到犯难;私我,2小时包会。

另外,我这儿有考前模拟卷、冲刺卷、黄金卷、必刷题等资料,如果需要,私我。

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