女人要出门,梳妆打扮少不了

忙来忙去,约会有时难免迟到

不过听到“late wife”

可别以为对方是在抱怨自己老婆总是迟到

回答千万要谨慎

教室里有人学习吗的英文怎么说(latewife是什么意思)(1)

01

“late wife”是什么意思?

late 除了表达“迟的,晚期的”

还有“已故的,已去世的”意思

教室里有人学习吗的英文怎么说(latewife是什么意思)(2)

所以late wife = 已故的妻子

late husband=已故的丈夫

late grandmother = 已故的奶奶 / 外婆

例:

Anna gave her late husband's clothes to charity.

安娜把丈夫去世后留下的衣服捐给了慈善机构。

教室里有人学习吗的英文怎么说(latewife是什么意思)(3)

02

“midwife”是什么意思?

mid 是个常见的词缀,除了表达“中间的”

还可以表示“with”(和…在一起) 的含义

wife在这里也不直接表示“妻子”

而是取自一层比较古老的含义,即 woman

所以midwife也就是“with woman”

(陪着女人生孩子的人)

即我们常说的:助产士,接生员;产婆

教室里有人学习吗的英文怎么说(latewife是什么意思)(4)

例:

Instead, many mothers rely on midwives and junior doctors for care.

相反,许多母亲依靠助产士和初级医生来护理。

“前缀 wife”还有一个常用的表达:

ex-wife = former wife=前妻

例:

He said he was framed by his ex-wife.

他说他是被前妻陷害的。

教室里有人学习吗的英文怎么说(latewife是什么意思)(5)

03

“man and wife”是什么意思?

来看英文词典的解释:

If a man and a woman are man and wife, they are married to each other.

即:如果一个男人和一个女人是“man and wife”的关系,他们已结婚了。

所以 man and wife = husband and wife = 夫妻,夫妇

例:

Apparently relations between man and wife had not been improved.

显然,夫妻之间的关系并没有得到改善。

如果想表达“如夫妻一般地”

可以用:as husband and wife

例:

Although never married, they lived together as husband and wife for 50 years.

尽管没有结婚,他们却像夫妻一样共同生活了50年。

教室里有人学习吗的英文怎么说(latewife是什么意思)(6)

04

“footballer's wife”是什么意思?

footballer's wife指:

丈夫很富有的漂亮女人;阔太太

她们不工作

通常花很多金钱和时间在购物和打扮上

教室里有人学习吗的英文怎么说(latewife是什么意思)(7)

例:

Sally is a footballer's wife, she never does the housework.

Sally是个阔太太,她从不做家务。

还有一个类似的表达:

trophy wife =花瓶妻子,娇妻

(年纪大的成功男人用来显示社会地位的)

trophy [ˈtrəʊfi] 奖品,战利品

教室里有人学习吗的英文怎么说(latewife是什么意思)(8)

例:

In the USA, many rich businessmen have trophy wives.

在美国,很多有钱的商人都有个像花瓶一样的老婆。

教室里有人学习吗的英文怎么说(latewife是什么意思)(9)

05

“housewife”是什么意思?

housewife 就是我们常说的“家庭主妇”

同理househusband = 家庭主男

教室里有人学习吗的英文怎么说(latewife是什么意思)(10)

例:

My father is a lawyer and my mother is a housewife.

我父亲是个律师,母亲是个家庭主妇。

,