短语往往是升本人考试的失分点之一,因为相关的短语数量多,词组相似,难以记忆,导致很多学生在做题或考试时出现错误,专升本英语对短语的考查主要在单项选择题里。

国庆欢庆之际,小编整理了一些常考的高频短语,方便大家理解与记忆,掌握这些短语,你也能冲刺英语高分!

1

all短语

above all首先;特别是;最重要的是

after all到底;毕竟;终究

all along一直;始终

all at once突然;同时;一起

all by oneself独自;单独;全靠自己

all in all总而言之,总的来说

all kinds of各种各样的

all of a sudden突然

all right好吧;行;情况不错

all sorts of各种各样的

all the best万事如意

all the same尽管如此;仍旧(照样)

all the year round一年到头

first of all首先

in all总共

most of all最重要的是;首先

not…at all一点也不

2

as短语

as a matter of fact事实上as a rule通常;照例

as a result结果

as a whole总的来说

as follows如下

as for就……而言

as if/though好像

as…as… 与……一样……

as/so long as只要……

as soon as一……就……

as soon as possible尽快

as to至于;关于

as usual像往常一样

as well也;还

as well as除……之外(也)

might/may as well不妨

so as to以便

3

at短语

at a speed of以……速度at a time一次;每次

at first最初

at last最后;终于

at least至少

at midnight在半夜

at (the) most至多;不超过

at once立刻;马上

at one time以前;曾经

at one's own expense自费

at present目前;现在

at sea在大海上;在航行

at times有时候

at the bottom (of) 在(……)底部

at the end (of)在(……)尽头

at the mercy of在……的支配下;任由……摆布

at the head of在……的前面

at the moment此刻

at the same time同时;然而

at work在工作

at war/peace在交战/和平状态中

4

break短语

break away (from)摆(逃)脱;脱离;改掉;破除break down(机器、车辆等)出故障;(谈判等)失败;(身体)垮掉;中断;打破;消除;拆分;分解

break in强行进入;插嘴;打岔

break into破门而入;突然……起来

break off突然停止(中断);折断;断绝

break one's promise 食言

break out爆发;突然发生

break the rule/law 违反规定/法律

break through突破;打破

break up(使)破碎;驱散;解散;放假;(婚姻、关系等)破裂;分解

have/take a break休息一会

5

bring短语

bring about 引起;实现;使发生;调转船头bring along 把……带来;领来

bring back 拿(送)回来;使恢复;使回忆

bring…back to life使……生动/活泼;使……苏醒

bring down 使……降低,减少;使……倒下;使……落下;浓缩,收缩

bring forward把……提前;提出(建议、论据等)

bring in 引进(技术),引入;赚钱;请……做;让……参与

bring on引起;导致;使提高;使进步

bring out 使表现出;说出;阐明;出版

bring to an end结束

bring…to use = put…to use 对……加以利用

bring through 治愈;使度过困难/危险时期

bring/carry…to/into effect 实施……

bring up抚养,养育,教养;提出(讨论等);呕吐

6

by短语

by accident偶然地by chance碰巧;偶然地

day by day一天天地

by and by不久

learn/know by heart记熟;背诵

by mistake错误地;由于疏忽所致

by oneself独自地

one by one一个一个地

by the way顺便说(问)

by turns轮流

side by side肩并肩;并排;一起

by the side of在……附近

7

call短语

call at (a place) 访问(某地);拜访(某地)call back回电话

call for提倡,号召;要求,需要;去接某人/物

call for help呼救

call in请来;召集;来访;打电话

call off取消

call on/upon号召;要求;拜访(某人)

call on (sb) 拜访(某人);访问(某人)

call out大声呼喊;叫喊

call sb for short简称某人……

call sb names谩骂某人

call up给……打电话;使人想起

8

carry短语

be/get carried away变得很激动;失去自制力carry on继续进行;开展

carry out实施;执行

carry through帮……渡过难关;成功完成

9

come短语

come about (尤指未经计划地)发生;造成come across被理解;偶然遇到

come along一道去;进展;出现

come around/round拜访;探访;苏醒

come back回来;再度流行

come back to life复活

come by (顺路)造访;获得(稀有或很难得到的事物)

come down下降;下落

come from出生于;来自

come into being出现;产生;形成

come into effect开始生效

come into sight/view进入视野;被看见

come into use/service开始使用(无被动)

come into power/office执政;就职

come on快点;进展;算了吧

come out出现;出版;发表;开花;显示

come over来访;拜访

come to涉及;谈及;共计;达成;苏醒

come to a conclusion得出结论

come to an end结束

come to life变得活跃

come to light泄露(真相);被发现

come to one's mind想起

come up长出,发芽;升起;被提出

come up with (突然)想出(主意、计划等)

when it comes to…当说到……

10

cut短语

cut away 切除;剪去;砍掉cut back缩减;削减

cut down 减少,削减;缩小

cut in 插嘴;超车

cut off 切掉;阻碍

cut out 剪下;删除

cut up 切碎

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