中石油模拟托福○语法题每日一练，下面我们就来聊聊关于中石油应届生托福考试?接下来我们就一起去了解一下吧!
中石油应届生托福考试
中石油模拟托福○语法题每日一练
1993-8 语法部分 11-20
CNPC-TOEFL
2020年6月12日
11. Noise, in the technical sense, implies a random chaotic disturbance .
(A) usually does not want
(B) usually is unwanted
(C) that one does not usually want it
(D) that is usually unwanted
答案：D
测试点：定语从句。分析：空格前句子结构完整，所缺为定语或定语从句。答案中无可作后置定语的分词短语，只有(C)、(D)是从句。(C)重复从句宾语，it 多余；(D)是正确答案。
12. During the late 1850’s the question of the best route for the overland mail to California was in the West.
(A) interest of a serious topic
(B) a serious interest of topic
(C) a topic of serious interest
(D) serious interest of a topic
答案：C
测试点：习语／词序。分析：a topic of(…)是固定短语, a topic of interest=an interesting topic。其余均错。
13. In his book, Social Theory and Social Structure, sociologist Robert Merton explored in ways that society considers abnormal.
(A) those individuals whose behavior
(B) why do individuals whose behavior
(C) why individuals behave
(D) the behavior of those individual who
答案：C
测试点：宾语从句。分析：动词 explored 后接宾语从句，从句主、谓语及连接词均缺。应在答案中选择连接词 主语 动词的形式，即(C)。
14. wooden buildings helps to protect them from damage due to weather.
(A) Painting
(B) Painted
(C) The paint
(D) By painting
答案：A
测试点：主语。分析：谓语动词 helps 为第三人称单数形式，说明复数的 wooden buildings 不是主语。应在答案中选择可作主语的名词性形式，即(A)或(C)。(C)不能后接名词词组 wooden buildings；(A)为正确答案。解动名词作主语要求用单数谓语动词。
15. Carbohydrates are the most abundant and food sources of energy.
(A) least cost
(B) least costly
(C) less cost
(D) fewer costs
答案：B
测试点：并列结构。分析：and 两边的成份应同词性、同性质。and 前为形容词最高级 most abundant，and 后也应是同样的最高级形式，即(B)。costly 是形容词，cost 是动词或名词。
16. The Wright brother’s Flyer, who they built and flew in 1903, became world’s first successful airplane.
答案：A
测试点：who 和 which 的用法。分析：此处代词指代的是 Flyer(飞行器)，是物而不是人，不能用 who。应为 which。解题要点：注意划线的 who／which 是否用错。
17. Astronauts circling the Earth may get to seen sixteen sunrises and sixteen sunsets every “day”.
答案：C
测试点：词形。分析：seen 是过去分词，而 t。后应接动词原形。应为 see。
18. The clasmosaur, a giant prehistoric sea reptile with Uerce-looking jaws and flippers, had a muscular neck that accounted for much than half its length.
答案：D
测试点：比较级。分析：much 是原级。而 than 前面应当是比较级的形容词或副词。应为 morethan。
19. The sonometer is instrument used to study the mathematical relations of harmonic tones.
答案：A
测试点：冠词。分析：可数名词 instrument 前应有冠词。应为 is an lnstrumnent。
20. In the 1800’s daguerreo types were used a greatest deal, especially for portraits.
答案：B
测试点：习语。分析：a great deal 是固定短语，不用 greatest.
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