art（艺术，一般与人有关）；cul （与文化有关）
adj
able to express oneself fluently and coherently 【口齿清楚的】
consisting of segments held together by joints【有关节的】
v
express or state clearly【清楚表达】
=enunciate, vocalise, vocalize
n
a man-made object taken as a whole【人工制品】
n
a deceptive maneuver (especially to avoid capture)【诡计】
=deception, device, dodge, feint, gimmick, imposture, jig, maneuver, ploy, ruse, sleight, stratagem, subterfuge, trick, wile.
adj
contrived by art rather than nature【人造的，假的】
=fake, mock, imitation, bogus, simulated, phoney or phony (informal), sham, pseudo (informal), fabricated, counterfeit, spurious, ersatz, specious
n
a superior skill that you can learn by study and practice and observation【艺术技巧】
=skill, art, style, taste, talent, craft, genius, creativity, touch, flair, brilliance, sensibility, accomplishment, mastery, finesse, craftsmanship, proficiency, virtuosity, workmanship, artistic ability
adj
natural, without artifice【自然的】
=natural, simple, fair, frank, plain, pure, open, round, true, direct, genuine, humble, straightforward, sincere, honest, candid, unaffected, upfront (informal), unpretentious, unadorned, dinkum (Austral & N.Z. informal), guileless, uncontrived, undesigning
(of persons) lacking art or knowledge【粗俗的】
=unskilled, awkward, crude, primitive, rude, bungling, incompetent, clumsy, inept, untalented, maladroit
(əˈsɛndənsɪ)or
ascendency;
ascendance(əˈsɛndəns)or
ascendencen
the condition of being dominant, esp through superior economic or political power【统治权；支配地位】
ascend（上升） ancy（表名词性）：联想到高高在上的地位。
=influence, power, control, rule, authority, command, reign, sovereignty, sway, dominance, domination, superiority, supremacy, mastery, dominion, upper hand, hegemony, prevalence, pre-eminence, predominance The extremists are gaining ascendancy.【极端分子的势力越来越大】≠weakness, inferiority, subordination, subjection, servility
a（表否定） scetic（desire【欲望】的异化）字面意思，没有欲望，即禁欲
adj
pertaining to or characteristic of an ascetic or the practice of rigorous self-discipline【禁欲的】
=self-denying, severe, plain, harsh, stern, rigorous, austere, Spartan, self-disciplined, celibate, puritanical, frugal, abstemious, abstinent，ascetical
≠abandoned, comfortable, luxurious, sensuous, self-indulgent, voluptuous
n
someone who practices self denial as a spiritual discipline【苦行者】
=recluse, monk, nun, abstainer, hermit, anchorite, self-denier
≠hedonist, sensualist, voluptuary
as（因为）
attribute or credit to【归功于，归咎于】
=attribute, impute, assign，put down, set down
aseptic (əˈsɛp tɪk, eɪˈsɛp-)as（表否定） eptic（dirty【脏】的异化）字面意思，没有脏，即无菌的
adj
free from the living germs of disease, fermentation, or putrefaction.【无菌的，洁净的】
=sterile
n
plant whose succulent young shoots are cooked and eaten as a vegetable【芦笋】
以上图片均源自网络
aspect (ˈæspɛkt)n
a distinct feature or element in a problem【方面】
=feature, point, side, factor, angle, characteristic, facet
a characteristic to be considered【特征】
the visual percept of a region【全貌】
=panorama, vista, view, scene, prospect
the feelings expressed on a person's face【表情】
=appearance, look, air, condition, quality, bearing, attitude, cast, manner, expression, countenance, demeanour, mien
aspen (ˈæspən)n
as（表像） pen（笔）字面意思，像笔一样，联想到笔直的 白杨。
(Plants) any of several trees of the salicaceous genus Populus, such as P. tremula of Europe, in which the leaves are attached to the stem by long flattened stalks so that they quiver in the wind.【白杨】
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