stranger怎么变形容词(stranger这个词孩子们认识吗)(1)

stranger这个词孩子们认识吗?你们读完这篇文章后,便知道你们可能想错了。而且认识到了语境的重要性。本文选自于《科学美国人》(2017年3月),原文标题为“What Is the Probability That Alien Life Exists”。
【回音壁】关于孩子们的提问:不知名的专有名词如何处理?可以不用理会其中文的翻译方法;在考试时可以照抄。

【精选】

(1) A decade later, an even stranger signal fell upon a different radio telescope.

(2) This signal was unusual in many ways: it was very strong, it didn’t look like any known naturally occurring radio signal, and it seemed to be coming from “out there” (and not here on Earth).

(3) The signal was so striking that its discoverer famously wrote the word “Wow!” on the margin of a printout of the data.

(4) After ruling out obvious Earthly origins, most astronomers are convinced that the signal came from somewhere beyond Earth.

(5) The question — which still remains unanswered — is where?

(6) And from what or whom?

(7) Was the signal produced by a natural phenomena?

(8) Or might it have been broadcast by some alien intelligence?

【解词】

stranger a. 更为奇怪的

striking a. 显著的; 引人注目的

margin n. 边缘

printout (电脑)打印出来的资料

to rule out 宣布…不可能,排除…的可能性

alien intelligence 外星智能

【解句】

第(4)句After ruling out obvious Earthly origins, most astronomers are convinced that the signal came from somewhere beyond Earth.

(1)句子的主干为 most astronomers are convinced(主谓)。

(2)之后连词that引导形容词化的convinced的宾语从句,即that the signal came from somewhere beyond Earth.

(3)句首after ruling out obvious Earthly origins介词短语作状语。

【译文】

(1)十年后,一个更加陌生的信号被一个不同的无线电天文望远镜捕捉到了。

——A decade later, an even stranger signal fell upon a different radio telescope.

(2)这个信号在很多方面非同寻常:它非常强;它不像任何已知的自然发生的无线电信号;它似乎来自“那里”(而不是在地球上)。

——This signal was unusual in many ways: it was very strong, it didn’t look like any known naturally occurring radio signal, and it seemed to be coming from “out there” (and not here on Earth).

(3)它信号如此惊人,其发现者在数据输出稿的边缘上写了一个字“哇”!

——The signal was so striking that its discoverer famously wrote the word “Wow!” on the margin of a printout of the data.

(4)大多数天文学家排除了该信号起源于地球,从而确定了这个信号来自地球以外的某个地方。

——After ruling out obvious Earthly origins, most astronomers are convinced that the signal came from somewhere beyond Earth.

(5)这个问题 —— 仍然悬而未决 —— 是哪里呢?

——The question — which still remains unanswered — is where? (6) And from what or whom? (7) Was the signal produced by a natural phenomena? (8) Or might it have been broadcast by some alien intelligence?

(6)从哪里来的?谁发出的?

——And from what or whom?

(7)产生这一信号的是一个自然现象吗?

—— Was the signal produced by a natural phenomena?

(8)这个信号是某些外星智能人曾发出的信号吗?

——Or might it have been broadcast by some alien intelligence?

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