东西论贵贱:意思是说具体的商、物品都可以用expensive和cheap来修饰;
价格论高低:意思是说谈到具体的价格price,就必须用high和low来修饰了。
价格的高或低 = 东西的贵或贱。
核心原理如下:
l price的英文词条解释:the amount of money that you have to pay for sth
l 英语里的expensive以及cheap后面必须搭配具体的东西,比如expensive clothes,cheap shoes;不可以搭配number/amount这个抽象概念.
l 因为price也是一个number/amount,所以expensive以及cheap不能形容price。
l 我们可以说:expensive clothes
l 我们不能说:expensive price
搭配词组:
a high/reasonable/low price 或者rising / falling / full prices
考点练习题
()1. - Why doesn't Lucy buy the dress?
- She thinks the price is too________.
A.tall B. high C.small
答案:B
解析:price的修饰词只能用high或low。
()2. The house price of Beijing is higher than that of Harbin.
A.higher B. more expensive C. cheaper
答案:A
解析:price的修饰词只能用high或low。本题是比较级,就是higher。
()3. The high price is a major hindrance to potential buyers.
A.high B. expensive C. cheap
答案:A
解析:price的修饰词只能用high或low。
()4. Meat is bringing a high price this week.
A.high B. expensive C. cheap
答案:A
解析:price的修饰词只能用high或low。
()5. The price is too high for the good.
A.high B. expensive C. cheap
答案:A
解析:price的修饰词只能用high或low。
()6. The price for these goods was often extremely high.
A.high B. expensive C. cheap
答案:A
解析:price的修饰词只能用high或low。
()7. I bought this watch at a low price.
A.cheap B. expensive C. low
答案:C
解析:price的修饰词只能用high或low。
()8. Bill sold his stamps at a low price, so he lost much money.
A.high B. low C. cheap
答案:B
解析:price的修饰词只能用high或low。根据后半句损失钱了,所以价格是低的。
()9. The company offers excellent service at a low price. It is a really good company.
A.high B. low C. cheap
答案:B
解析:price的修饰词只能用high或low。根据后半句“真是个好公司”,因此物美价廉,选择low。
()10. If they are willing to sell us steel at a low price, there is no telling what they might do next.
A.low B. expensive C. cheap
答案:A
解析:price的修饰词只能用high或low。
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