高考英语必背考词
[00:10.67]R
[00:12.75]rabbit
[00:15.84]n.兔
[00:17.40]race
[00:19.03]n. 种族 vt. 使比赛 vt.& vi. 和…比赛
[00:25.43]racial
[00:26.55]adj.种族的；人种的
[00:31.02]radiation
[00:32.82]n.放射物；辐射
[00:37.00]New digital mobile phones produce less radiation,
[00:41.35]but that does not necessarily mean that they should
[00:44.94]be used without caution.
[00:49.69]radio
[00:51.08]n.无线电广播；收音机
[00:55.53]radioactive
[00:57.32]adj.放射性的；有辐射的
[01:01.94]radium
[01:03.74]n.镭
[01:05.42]rag
[01:06.82]n.破布；抹布
[01:10.57]Some Europeans were alarmed by these travellers in rags
[01:14.88]because of their traditions.
[01:21.04]rail
[01:22.27]n.铁轨；扶手；横杆
[01:28.12]railway
[01:29.79]n.铁路；铁道
[01:33.69]rain
[01:35.11]n.雨；雨水 vi. 下雨
[01:40.80]rainbow
[01:42.89]n.彩虹
[01:45.01]The thunderstorm stopped and we saw a beautiful rainbow in the clouds.
[01:53.87]raincoat
[01:55.52]n.雨衣
[01:56.92]rainfall
[01:58.42]n.降雨；降雨量
[02:02.46]rainy
[02:04.01]adj.阴雨的；多雨的
[02:07.93]raise
[02:09.58]vt.提高；筹集 n. 加薪
[02:15.27]The severity of this catastrophe shocked Bob Geldof,
[02:20.84]an Irish musician who organized a charity concert called
[02:24.38]Live Aid to raise money for famine victims in Ethiopia.
[02:31.86]random
[02:33.14]adj.随机的；任意的；随意的
[02:39.12]range
[02:41.10]n.范围 vi. 变动 vt. 排列
[02:46.90]rank
[02:48.46]n. 等级 adj. 糟糕的 v. 把…分等级
[02:55.68]rapid
[02:58.48]adj.快的，迅速的；瞬间的
[03:03.62]Rapid agricultural and industrial development
[03:07.65]plus huge population growth has meant that not only
[03:12.40]is the amount of water taken from the river rising,
[03:15.48]but the waste being put back into the river has also been increasing.
[03:23.95]rare
[03:25.09]adj.罕见的；稀有的
[03:29.54]The Yangtze River is home to a diverse range of fish
[03:32.90]and animals including the white-flag dolphin,
[03:36.22]a rare Chinese mammal which depends on
[03:39.17]the Yangtze River for survival.
[03:44.16]rat
[03:45.42]n.老鼠；卑鄙小人；骗子
[03:51.01]rate
[03:52.68]n.比率；速度 vt.对…作出评价
[03:59.48]rather
[04:01.61]adv.相当 interj. 当然啦
[04:05.66]Suddenly a raft appeared, looking rather like Noah’s ark,
[04:10.94]carrying the whole family, a few hens, the dogs,
[04:14.52]a cat, and a bird in a cage.
[04:20.55]raw
[04:21.66]adj.生的；无经验的；不成熟的
[04:28.34]ray
[04:29.75]n.射线；光线
[04:33.35]razor
[04:34.89]n.剃须刀
[04:36.70]reach
[04:38.65]v.达到；够得着 n. 范围
[04:44.49]react
[04:46.16]vi.起反应；回应；有不良反应
[04:53.00]Though the sound could be heard clearly,
[04:56.50]it took me a long time to react.
[04:58.64]read
[05:02.84]vi.& vt.阅读 n.读物 adj. 有学问的
[05:08.51]reading
[05:10.34]n.阅读；读物；解读
[05:15.91]This term’s main reading category for
[05:19.25]senior high students is adventures.
[05:25.39]ready
[05:26.38]adj.准备好的；现成的 adv. 已完成
[05:32.50]real
[05:33.77]adj.实际的；真实的 adv. 很
[05:40.44]realise
[05:41.96]vt.认识到；理解；明白
[05:48.22]reality
[05:50.49]n.现实；实际情况；事实
[05:56.41]In reality, my grandfather can no longer walk,
[06:00.42]but with RealCine, he experienced a real African
[06:03.90]adventure, and was thrilled when he saw a lion.
[06:09.77]really
[06:11.56]adv.实际上，事实上；真正地
[06:17.85]She was really upset and swore that
[06:20.93]she hadn’t told anyone, but I know that
[06:23.67]the only people who see marks are the teacher and the student.
[06:33.46]reason
[06:34.57]n.理由；原因 v. 推论
[06:39.63]reasonable
[06:41.87]adj.合理的；公道的；通情达理的
[06:48.56]By this time, a Lancaster bomber in reasonable
[06:51.46]condition was rare and worth rescuing.
[06:56.92]rebuild
[06:58.72]vt.重建；重新组装；使复原
[07:05.28]receipt
[07:07.35]n.收据；收到；（receipts）收入
[07:12.78]A sound made by tapping on the hull of a ship
[07:17.38]will be reflected from the sea bottom,
[07:20.30]and by measuring the time interval
[07:23.25]between the taps and the receipt of the echoes,
[07:26.84]the depth of the sea at that point can be calculated.
[07:33.39]receive
[07:34.52]vt.收到；接待；接收
[07:39.95]receiver
[07:41.62]n.听筒；接收器；接受者
[07:47.92]recent
[07:49.43]adj.近来的；最近的
[07:53.46]A recent announcement by scientists that
[07:56.66]they have successfully cloned the first human embryo
[08:00.16]has caused much debate and has shocked
[08:02.04]many people around the world.
[08:07.48]recently
[08:08.89]adv.最近；不久前
[08:12.91]reception
[08:14.74]n.接待处；招待会；反应
[08:20.83]Recently, one of Jeremy’s closest friends
[08:25.14]asked him to make a speech at a wedding reception.
[08:31.17]receptionist
[08:32.42]n.接待员
[08:34.36]recipe
[08:36.01]n.食谱；秘诀
[08:40.34]The recipes include ingredients and cooking
[08:43.40]styles from the East and the West.
[08:48.31]recite
[08:49.85]v.背诵；叙述；列举
[08:55.52]recognise
[08:57.48]vt.承认，认可；认出
[09:04.04]Scientists used to believe that mothers
[09:07.53]recognize their children by sight only.
[09:13.65]recommend
[09:15.03]vt.推荐，介绍；劝告
[09:20.36]record
[09:22.69]n.记录 vt.将…录音 vi. 录音
[09:28.58]He was fascinated by the Guinness Book of World Records.
[09:32.61]He made friends with Arthur Garfunkel
[09:38.73](known as Art) as a child and they recorded their first song in 1957,
[09:45.02]which was called ‘Hey Schoolgirl’.
[09:50.58]recorder
[09:52.23]n.录音机；记录器；记录员
[09:58.39]recover
[10:00.44]vt.弥补；重新获得 vi. 恢复
[10:06.31]recreation
[10:08.25]n.娱乐；消遣；休养
[10:14.42]rectangle
[10:16.63]n.矩形；长方形
[10:20.39]recycle
[10:22.35]vt.使再循环；使…重新利用
[10:27.19]red
[10:29.03]adj.红色的 n. 红色
[10:32.79]reduce
[10:34.71]v.减少；降低；缩小
[10:40.59]refer
[10:42.39]v.参考；涉及；提到
[10:48.11]referee
[10:50.61]n.裁判，仲裁，调解员
[10:55.90]The problem of cybercrime is so huge
[10:59.86]that it requires the United Nations to form
[11:02.13]a special agency to act as an international
[11:03.93]referee or steward.
[11:10.75]reference
[11:12.00]n.参考；涉及；参考书目
[11:17.75]reflect
[11:19.65]v.反映；反射；深思
[11:25.49]reform
[11:27.75]n.改革 vt. 改进 vt.& vi.使改过自新
[11:33.76]He pities Oliver, takes him home,
[11:37.50]and tries to reform him.
[11:41.97]refresh
[11:43.22]vt.更新，刷新；使…恢复
[11:49.34]refrigerator
[11:51.14]n.冰箱；冷藏库
[11:55.03]refuse
[11:57.28]vt.拒绝 vi. 拒绝 n.垃圾
[12:02.97]regard
[12:04.95]n.注意；尊重 vt. 认为
[12:09.84]regardless
[12:12.33]adv.不顾，不加理会；不管
[12:18.31]Regardless of what these friendships are based upon,
[12:22.37]shared feelings or activities, the important thing to remember is
[12:25.98]that both of them are friendships.
[12:31.97]register
[12:33.62]v.登记；注册 n. 登记簿
[12:38.79]Over 12 million people filled out paperwork
[12:43.96]to register and enter the USA here between 1892 and 1954.
[12:52.58]regret
[12:54.10]n.& vt.懊悔，遗憾，痛惜
[13:01.36]regular
[13:02.50]adj.规则的，经常的
[13:05.98]Healthy eating along with regular exercise
[13:09.45]is the only way to become fit.
[13:14.73]regulation
[13:16.43]n.管理；规则
[13:20.17]The Nanjing municipal government,
[13:22.82]which is responsible for the regulation of Xiaoling,
[13:26.44]has already invested a lot of money in restoring it.
[13:33.00]reject
[13:34.53]vt. 拒绝接受；排斥 n.被排斥者
[13:41.63]relate
[13:43.00]vt.叙述；使…有联系 vi. 认同
[13:49.02]relation
[13:51.36]n.关系；亲属关系
[13:55.44]relationship
[13:57.40]n.关系；关联
[14:00.71]relative
[14:02.80]adj.相对的；有关系的 n.亲戚
[14:09.09]relax
[14:10.74]v.（使）放松，休息；（使）松懈
[14:24.42]relay
[14:26.20]n.接力赛；接替人 vt. 转发
[14:31.93]relevant
[14:34.02]adj.有关的；紧密相关的；有意义的
[14:39.87]reliable
[14:43.21]adj.可信赖的；可依靠的
[14:46.40]relief
[14:48.49]n.救济；减轻；安慰
[14:54.20]religion
[14:56.29]n. 宗教；宗教信仰
[14:59.66]religious
[15:01.90]adj.宗教的；虔诚的
[15:05.51]rely
[15:07.31]vi.依靠；信赖
[15:11.36]remain
[15:12.90]vi.保持；依然；剩余
[15:18.89]Stone does not decay, and so the tools of long ago
[15:23.50]have remained when even the bones of the men
[15:26.94]who made them have disappeared without trace.
[15:31.84]remark
[15:32.94]n.言辞；议论 vt.& vi. 评论
[15:39.20]remember
[15:40.62]v.记得；纪念；记起
[15:46.32]They just hope that when you read the ad,
[15:50.48]you will feel good about their nice comment
[15:53.58]and remember the words ‘freshest food’
[15:56.50]and connect them to the food in the supermarket.
[16:03.02]remind
[16:04.14]vt.提醒；使想起
[16:07.50]I have to constantly rub my eyes to remind myself
[16:11.55]that I have travelled to the year AD 3005.
[16:16.83]remote
[16:18.35]adj.偏远的，偏僻的；关系较远的
[16:25.46]remove
[16:27.15]vt.移开；开除 n. 距离
[16:33.26]rent
[16:35.20]n.租金 vt.& vi. 租用 vt. 出租
[16:40.78]repair
[16:42.87]vt.修理；恢复 n. 修理
[16:48.72]There are many factories and industries
[16:52.62]which control the amount of pollution they produce,
[16:55.44]and are very careful to spend money repairing any damage they cause.
[17:03.80]repeat
[17:05.44]v.重复；背诵 n. 重复的事件
[17:11.31]You will hear the sounds repeated and multiplied from
[17:15.61]the roof so that it sounds like frogs croaking.
[17:21.04]replace
[17:23.02]vt.取代，代替；替换
[17:28.98]However, even though the Normans spoke French,
[17:33.16]throughout the 250 years they ruled England,
[17:36.95]French did not replace English as the first language.
[17:43.76]reply
[17:45.15]n.回答 vt.& vi. 回答 vi. 回应
[17:50.73]report
[17:52.81]n.报道 vt.& vi. 报告 vi. 报到
[17:58.24]Watch any TV report on places where there is a war,
[18:03.15]and you will see soldiers wearing blue berets.
[18:09.55]reporter
[18:10.69]n.记者，通讯员
[18:13.60]represent
[18:15.95]vt.代表；表现；描绘
[18:22.51]representative
[18:24.44]adj.典型的，有代表性的 n.代表
[18:30.60]republic
[18:32.93]n.共和国；共和政体
[18:36.72]Not only was Rome a city and a republic,
[18:40.87]but it was also to become the capital of
[18:44.64]one of the largest empires in history.
[18:49.52]reputation
[18:51.32]n.名声，名誉；声望
[18:57.08]The tree was planted near the church fifty years ago,
[19:00.59]but it is only in recent years that it has gained
[19:04.05]an evil reputation. It is said that if anyone touches the tree,
[19:08.64]he will have bad luck.
[19:12.31]request
[19:13.66]n.& vt.要求，请求
[19:17.00]require
[19:18.81]vt.需要；要求；规定
[19:24.42]Many people played table tennis because it
[19:27.60]did not require players to go outdoors.
[19:33.02]requirement
[19:35.53]n.要求的事物；必要条件；必需品
[19:41.81]rescue
[19:43.62]vt.& n.营救；援救；解救
[19:49.49]research
[19:51.45]n.& v. 研究，调查
[19:55.05]Access to up-to-date, accurate information is
[19:59.35]an important thing for anyone who is involved in research.
[20:05.35]resemble
[20:06.87]vt.类似，像；看起来像
[20:13.02]reservation
[20:14.99]n.预约，预订；保留意见
[20:20.97]reserve
[20:22.80]vt.储备；保留 n. 储备
[20:28.65]They could work as an English teacher in Vietnam or
[20:33.38]perhaps even work in a nature reserve protecting kangaroos
[20:36.97]in Australia or zebras in Africa.
[20:44.24]resign
[20:46.18]vt.& vi.辞去；放弃；辞职
[20:52.16]resist
[20:53.71]vi.& vt.抵抗，抗拒；忍住
[20:59.68]They force him back into a life of crime
[21:03.45]by pressuring him with the threat of violence if he resists.
[21:09.43]respect
[21:11.26]n.尊敬；方面 vt. 尊敬
[21:16.86]respond
[21:19.18]vi.& vt. 回答 vi. 作出反应
[21:22.69]She’s dropped hints to Julia, but Julia hasn’t responded.
[21:31.19]responsibility
[21:32.71]n.责任，职责；义务
[21:38.14]rest
[21:39.94]n.休息；剩余部分 vi.& vt. 休息
[21:46.12]While the rest of the passengers were getting out,
[21:49.58]she glanced at the faces around her.
[21:52.10]Polly found herself staring up at a man standing
[21:58.47]with his hand resting on her arm.
[22:03.92]restaurant
[22:05.44]n.饭馆，饭店
[22:09.36]restriction
[22:11.20]n. 限制；约束；束缚
[22:16.63]While there is no restriction on foreign entries,
[22:20.38]those that win are in the minority.
[22:25.22]result
[22:26.62]n. 结果；成绩 vi. 发生
[22:32.60]retell
[22:34.98]vt.重讲，复述
[22:38.61]retire
[22:40.57]vi.退休；撤退 vt. 使退休
[22:46.55]return
[22:48.77]vi.返回 vt. 报答 n. 击回球
[22:54.65]Police found that Justin did in fact return
[22:57.99]home on Friday night at about 11 p.m.
[23:05.22]review
[23:06.48]vt.调查，回顾 n. 复习课
[23:12.05]revision
[23:14.43]n.复习，温习；修正
[23:20.01]revolution
[23:22.21]n.革命；旋转；天体运行
[23:28.33]reward
[23:30.59]n.报酬；报答 vt. 奖励
[23:36.00]rewind
[23:38.09]vt.& vi.倒带；重绕（磁带等）
[23:45.20]Many drug users wish they could rewind their lives and start over again.
[23:53.16]rhyme
[23:54.54]n. 韵文 vt. 使押韵 vi. 押韵
[24:00.95]rice
[24:02.60]n.稻米；大米
[24:06.52]rich
[24:07.90]adj.有钱的；富裕的
[24:11.68]The gravity of the situation leads her to run away to Ireland,
[24:16.70]where she opens a chocolate shop and becomes rich.
[24:23.25]rid
[24:25.76]v.摆脱；去掉
[24:28.98]riddle
[24:30.76]n.谜(语)；谜一般的东西、事情等
[24:38.28]In order to avoid marriage, she says
[24:41.06]that any potential husband must answer three riddles correctly or die.
[24:48.33]ride
[24:49.69]vi.& vt. 骑马；乘车 n.短途旅程
[24:55.99]ridiculous
[24:57.79]adj.荒谬的，愚蠢的
[25:02.10]right
[25:03.62]adj.正确的；右边的 n. 右
[25:09.23]rigid
[25:11.16]adj.僵硬的，死板的；坚硬的
[25:17.46]ring
[25:19.69]v.（钟、铃等）响；给（某人）打电话 n.戒指
[25:31.80]ripe
[25:33.32]adj.成熟的，熟的
[25:37.22]Large companies are ripe targets for cybercriminals,
[25:42.91]who are often IT experts.
[25:47.68]ripen
[25:49.20]vt.& vi.（使）成熟
[25:53.31]rise
[25:55.44]vi.上升，上涨 n.上升
[26:01.71]It could only get over the mountains if it rose to 10,000 feet.
[26:08.94]risk
[26:10.73]n.冒险，风险 vt. 冒…的危险
[26:18.14]river
[26:19.40]n.江，河
[26:22.30]road
[26:24.10]n.路，道路
[26:27.05]roast
[26:29.42]vt.& vi. 烤 adj. 烘烤的 n.烤肉
[26:35.28]rob
[26:36.93]vt.抢劫；掠夺
[26:41.52]robot
[26:43.33]n.机器人
[26:45.29]rock
[26:46.68]n.岩石；小石块
[26:50.34]rocket
[26:52.39]vi.飞快地移动 vt. 用火箭弹攻击 n.火箭
[26:59.76]role
[27:01.61]n.角色
[27:03.56]roll
[27:05.06]vt.& vi. 滚动 vt.使平坦 n.卷
[27:10.81]In an instant, both boys were rolling and tumbling in the dirt.
[27:20.00]roof
[27:20.97]n.屋顶
[27:23.04]room
[27:25.41]n.房间；室；空间
[27:30.71]rooster
[27:31.86]n.公鸡
[27:33.48]root
[27:34.76]n.根；根源 v.（使）生根
[27:43.19]rope
[27:44.86]n.绳，索
[27:48.76]rose
[27:50.01]n.玫瑰花
[27:52.10]rot
[27:53.19]n.腐烂；腐败 vi.& vt. （使）腐烂
[28:01.15]I feel breathless as I remember my rotten toes
[28:04.90]that had to be removed when they became blackened from frostbite.
[28:11.99]rough
[28:13.02]adj. 粗糙的；粗略的 adv. 粗糙地
[28:18.68]round
[28:20.24]adv. 转过来 prep. 在…周围 adj. 圆的
[28:26.81]roundabout
[28:29.04]adj. 迂回的，绕道的 n.环岛
[28:35.16]routine
[28:37.26]n. 例行程序；例行公事 adj. 日常的
[28:43.95]Each time, he performs his stand-up routine
[28:48.23]in front of millions of people when the show is broadcast live on TV.
[28:56.44]row
[28:57.70]n.行，排 v. 划船
[29:03.40]rubbish
[29:04.83]n.垃圾，废弃物
[29:09.12]rude
[29:10.38]adj. 无理的，粗鲁的
[29:14.55]rugby
[29:15.94]n.英式橄榄球
[29:19.04]ruin
[29:20.16]n.废墟；毁坏 vt. 毁灭
[29:25.75]Some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins.
[29:33.78]rule
[29:34.79]n.规则，规定 vt.& vi. 统治
[29:40.77]ruler
[29:43.00]n.统治者；直尺
[29:46.91]run
[29:49.13]vi.奔跑 vt. 管理 n.跑步的时间
[29:55.38]The truth is that the fog is too thick for the bus to run that far.
[30:04.86]rush
[30:05.97]vi.冲，奔 n. 冲进
[30:10.69]Russia
[30:12.36]n.俄罗斯
[30:15.02]Russian
[30:16.01]adj.俄国人的；俄国的 n. 俄国人
[30:31.04]
