一、课前预习
Ⅰ. 你能用英语读出下列单词和短语吗?并试着写下来
1. 跳舞________ 2. 游泳_______ 3. 唱歌_________ 4. 画画_________
5. 加入,参加 6.下象棋_________ 7. 弹吉他_________ 8. 说英语__ __ _____
9. 英语俱乐部 ___________10. 象棋俱乐部____________
11. 游泳俱乐部_____________12. 讲故事俱乐部
II. 你能通过预习完成下面的句子吗?
1.—你会游泳吗? ______ you _______?
—不,我不能。 No, .
2. 我想参加艺术俱乐部。 I _____ to join the __ ___ ___ __.
Ⅲ. 找出你的疑惑:情态动词can的用法
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
二、课中学习
自主互助学习
知识剖析:
1. Can you play the guitar? 妳会弹吉它吗?
1)情态动词can小结:后面总是接动词原形,没有人称和数的变化,意思是”能,会”。用法口诀:
情动can表能力, 和行为动词不分离. 不管主语如何变, can的模样永不变。
只要出现情动can, 动词原形后面站. 一般疑问can提前, 否定can后not添。
2)play的用法小结:
play the 乐器 play 球/棋/牌 play with … 玩……
play与体育类词语连用时不加定冠词the
e g. play basketball play volleyball play ping-pong play chess
play与乐器类词语连用时要加定冠词the
e g. play the guitar play the piano play the drum play the violin
3)俱乐部名称的写法:
join the swimming club the dancing club
the singing club the music club
the art club the English club
the chess club the sports club
the basketball/tennis/golf club
the story telling club
重点难点释义:
1. want(想要的用法)
(1)想干什么用want to … eg. I want to play ping-pong.
They want to join the sports club.
(2)第三人称单数作主语,want要作变化:
eg. He wants to play basketball. She wants to join the chess club.
(3)变疑问句,否定句要借助助动词do或does.
eg: ① I want to play soccer ball.
否定句:I don’t want to play soccer ball.
一般疑问句及答语:-Do you want to play soccer ball ? -Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
② He wants to go home by bus.
否定句:He doesn’t want to go home by bus.
一般疑问句及答语:-Does he want to go home by bus? -Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.
2. 辨析:speak,talk, say, tell
这四个词都有“说,讲话”的意思,但使用起来仍然有很大的区别:
(1)speak 强调说话的能力,开口说话、演讲,说某种语言。
He will speak at the meeting. She can speak English.
(2) talk 意为“说话,谈话”。一般用作不及物动词,指一般的谈话或交谈,后接宾语时,要与to, with, about 等介词连用。
(3)say 一般着重讲话的内容,指有连贯性地说话,通常用作及物动词。
Please say goodbye to the teacher.
(4)tell 意为“告诉、讲述”,指某人把某一件事、一条信息传送给别人或讲述一件事、一个故事等。常用短语:tell a story; tell the truth, tell a lie .
III. 学习过程:
1. 完成1a 将单词与图画匹配.
2. 听录音完成1b,排序
3. 让学生理解并复述听力对话. 并和你的同学编新对话.
4. 练习下面的对话:Can you ----? Yes,I can. No, I can't. .
5. 听录音.圈出你听到的俱乐部
6. 两人一组,利用上面的俱乐部来练习下面的对话.
A: What club do you want to join? B: I want to join ----
7. 补全2b中的句子,接着两人一组交流答案,相互展示。
8. 讨论如何询问第三人称能力的句型
Can he sing ? Yes, he can . No, he can't.
Can Tom speak English? Yes,he can. No, he can't.
What club does he want to join? He wants to join the chess club.
【课堂练习】
一、补全对话
A. Can you ___________(唱歌)?
B. Yes, I ________. Can you _________(游泳)?
A. No, I want to join _______________(象棋俱乐部).
B. I don't like ______________(下象棋).
A. What club do you want to __________?
B. I want to join __________________(游泳俱乐部)
二、翻译下列句子
1. 你会跳舞吗? 是的, 我会。_______________________________________________
2. 我想加入美术俱乐部。______________________________________________________
3. 我会弹吉他。_____________________________________________________
4. —你想加入什么俱乐部?
—我想加入英语俱乐部。
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
5. 你会下象棋吗? 不, 我不会。
___________________________________________________________
【要点归纳】
1. 情态动词can的用法:肯定句、否定句、疑问句及回答。
2. 重要单词短语的使用及各种俱乐部的表达。
【拓展练习】
一、选择填空
( )1. Can you ________ English?
A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell
( )2. Can he __________ basketball?
A. play B. plays C. playing D. /
( )3. My brother want ________ the chess club.
A. join B. to join C. joins D. join to
( )4. Mary can play the chess________ she can't swim.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
( )5. His brother plays _______ piano every day.
A. / B. a C. an D. the
二、从第B栏中找出第A栏中问句的相应答语。
A B
( )1.What club do you want to join? A.Very well.
( )2.What's your phone number? B.It's $10.
( )3.How are you? C.It's 8989766.
( )4.Can you swim? D.The music club.
( )5.How much is the shirt? E.No, I can't.
三、补全对话
Teacher:(1) _________________________?
David、Lisa:We want to join the music club.
Teacher:(2) __________________________?
David:I can sing.
Teacher:(3)____________________________?
Lisa:Yes,I can play the piano,but I can't play it very well.
Teacher:(4) ____________________________,David?
David:Yes,l can also play the guitar.
Teacher:(5)___________________________?
David:Sorry,I can't play it very well.
四、句型变化
1. They can sing. (用dance 将句子变成选择疑问句)
________ they sing ________ dance?
2. What’s your age? (改为同义句) ________ ________ are you?
3. You can come here again. (改为祈使句) ________ ________ again, please.
4. Can Kate draw a picture? (作肯定回答) ________, ________ ________.
5. We can play ping-pong. (改为否定句) We ________ ________ ping-pong.
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