步步跟新概念2册第10课语法篇(步步跟新概念1册7-8课详解)(1)

1.重点单词讲解

本期讲解单词:

driver,engineer,job,mechanic,name,nationality,operator

2.本课主要交际句型

询问国籍

Q:What nationality are you (is he/ is she)? / Where are you from? /Where do you come from?

A:I am (He is/ She is) Chinese. (Japanese/Korean----) (三个问句意思相同)

询问职业

Q:What is your (his her ) job? What do you do? (What does he/she do? What are you? What is he? What is she?

A:I am a teacher. He is a policeman.

She is a nurse.

注:在表示职业前必须加不定冠词a / an。 而在国籍前什么也不加,要牢记在心。

3.本课重点语法

What 构成的两种特殊疑问句

特殊疑问句的结构特点:特殊疑问词 一般疑问句,读时用降调。

特殊疑问句与一般疑问句的区别在于:特殊疑问句不可用yes或no来回答,而一般疑问句能用yes或no来回答。

What 既可做疑问代词又可做疑问形容词.

What 做疑问代词时可单独放在句子的开头构成特殊疑问句,不用和名词连用。

作疑问形容词时,不能单独放在句子的开头,而是一定要和一个名词构成特殊疑问短语,一起来构成特殊疑句。

疑问代词例句:

What is your job?

疑问形容词例句:What nationality are you?

4.优选试题

一、选择题

1.--Who is she?

--She’s _________.

A. a policeman

B. a mechanic

C. Mrs. Tracy

D. an airhostess

2.What is your job?

A. I am nurse.

B. Yes, I am

C. I am the teacher.

D. I am a policewoman.

二、选词填空Complete the sentences with “am”, “is” or “are”.

1. I ______ a new student. My name _______Alice.

2. _______you a student ,too? Yes, I _______.

3. ________ Sophie German, too? No, she _______not. She ______French.

4. You ______my friend. She _______my friend, too.

5. What ______your job? I _____a keyboard operator.

6. ______his brother an engineer, too? No, he ______not. He ______a teacher.

三:翻译Read and Translate

A:他是教师吗? B: 不,不是。他是一名警察。

A:你是做什么工作的? B:我是一名护士。A:我也是。

A: 您是哪国人? B: 我是意大利人。

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步步跟新概念2册第10课语法篇(步步跟新概念1册7-8课详解)(2)

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