北京社_五年级英语下册单词列表、例句汇总
北京社_五年级英语下册单词列表、例句汇总共包含18个学习单元，64个单词。
Lesson 1(3个单词)·*practice
/''præktɪs/ / v.练习
There''s a basketball practice every Friday evening.(每星期五晚上有篮球训练。)
·read
/ri:d/ / v.读，阅读
Have you read this book?(你看过这本书吗？)
·*textbook
/''teks(t)bʊk/ / n.教科书，课本
She wrote a textbook on international law.(她写了本国际法教材。)
Lesson 2(3个单词)
他们已经是我们电视屏幕上的熟面孔了。
·TV
/ˌti: ˈvi:/ / abbr.电视
They are already familiar faces on our TV screens.(他们已经是我们电视屏幕上的熟面孔了。)
·talk
/tɔːk/ / v.谈话，交谈
The child is learning to talk.(孩子正在学说话。)
·*chess
/tʃes/ / n.国际象棋
Chess has long been regarded as a measure of intellect.(国际象棋长久以来被认为是智慧的体现。)
Lesson 3(3个单词)
我们一定要拍张照片！
·photo
/''fəʊtəʊ/ / n.相片，照片
We must take a photo!(我们一定要拍张照片！)
·picture
/''pɪktʃə/ / n.照片；图片
The sunset glow is just like a picture.(晚霞恰如一幅图画。)
·have
/həv;hæv/ / v.有；享受
They have a son.(他们有一个儿子。)
Lesson 5(5个单词)
请按我的要求做。
·*will(过去式would)
/wɪl/ / aux.将，愿意
You will do as I request, if you please.(请按我的要求做。)
·*different
/ˈdɪfrənt/ / adj.不同的
The badges come in twenty different colours and shapes.(这种徽章有20种不同的颜色和形状。)
·*job
/dʒɒb/ / n.工作
I hate my job.(我讨厌我的工作。)
·*follow
/''fɒləʊ/ / v.跟随
We followed him up the steps into a large hall.(我们跟着他上楼来到一个很大的大厅。)
·listen
/''lɪs(ə)n/ / v.听
Listen,somebody is beating at the door.(听，有人在敲门。)
Lesson 6(3个单词)
我们经常种树。
·plant
/plɑːnt/ / n.植物
We often plant trees.(我们经常种树。)
·up
/ʌp/ / prep.向上
They were climbing up a narrow mountain road.(他们正沿一条狭窄的山路向上爬。)
·*carry
/''kærɪ/ / v.搬运；携带
He was carrying a briefcase.(他提着公文包。)
Lesson 7(5个单词)
这车一点毛病也没有。
·*nothing
/''nʌθɪŋ/ / pron.没有一样；没有东西
There is nothing wrong with the car.(这车一点毛病也没有。)
·*earth
/ɜːθ/ / n.地球
We only have one earth,so we should do all we can to protect her.(我们只有一个地球，所以我们应该竭尽所能去保护她。)
·*without
/wɪˈðaʊt/ / prep.没有，无
They had gone two days without food.(他们两天没吃东西了。)
·sun
/sʌn/ / n.太阳；阳光
The sun was shining.(阳光照耀。)
·their
/ðeə/ / pron.他们的；她们的；它们的
This is their whole family.(这是他们一家子。)
Lesson 9(3个单词)
在阳光的照射下，森林看上去十分漂亮。
·*forest
/''fɒrɪst/ / n.森林
The forest looked beautiful in the sun.(在阳光的照射下，森林看上去十分漂亮。)
·*make use of
/ 使用；利用
We should train them to make use of reference books.(我们应训练他们学会使用参考书。)
·*wood
/wʊd/ / n.木头；木材
The wood is manufactured into fine cabinetwork.(木材被制成精细的家具。)
Lesson 10(3个单词)·*example
/ɪg''zɑːmp(ə)l; eg-/ / n.实例，例子
I say so by way of example.(我这样说只是举例而已。)
·tomato
/tə''mɑːtəʊ/ / n.西红柿
I want some tomatoes and eggs.(我想要一些西红柿和鸡蛋。)
·*carrot
/''kærət/ / n.胡萝卜
Bring some carrots in from the garden,so we can cook dinner.(从菜园拔一些胡萝卜来，这样我们就可以做晚饭了。)
Lesson 11(5个单词)
爸爸，请把玉米递给我。
·*corn
/kɔːn/ / n.玉米
Dad, pass me the corn, please.(爸爸，请把玉米递给我。)
·*nut
/nʌt/ / n.坚果
Squirrel likes to eat nut.(小松鼠喜欢吃坚果。)
·*else
/els/ / adj.别的；其他的
You can ask somebody else.(你可以去问其他人。)
·*both
/bəʊθ/ / adv.都
Both sides have benefited from the talks.(双方都从谈判中获益。)
·travel
/''træv(ə)l/ / v.旅行
I want to travel.(我想去旅行。)
Lesson 15(6个单词)
他们有一个儿子。
·*son
/sʌn/ / n.儿子
They have a son.(他们有一个儿子。)
·sister
/''sɪstə/ / n.姐姐；妹妹
My sister is also my best friend.(我姐姐也是我最好的朋友。)
·eighteen
/eɪ''tiːn; ''eɪtiːn/ / num.十八
I am eighteen years old.(我十八岁了。)
·*lovely
/''lʌvlɪ/ / adj.可爱的
The baby had lovely eyes.(宝宝有一双可爱的眼睛。)
·kid
/kɪd/ / n.小孩
The little kid likes to play in the park.(这个小孩喜欢在公园里玩耍。)
·seven
/''sev(ə)n/ / num.七
Seven Dwarfs.(七个小矮人。)
Lesson 16(3个单词)·*niece
/niːs/ / n.外甥女；侄女
I bought my niece a lot of stationery.(我给我的侄女买了很多文具。)
·*nephew
/''nefjuː; ''nevjuː/ / n.外甥；侄子
My nephew is a naughty boy.(我侄子是个淘气的男孩。)
·*daughter
/''dɔːtə/ / n.女儿
Don''t pamper your little daughter.(别把你的小女儿娇坏了！)
Lesson 17(3个单词)
有些人似乎从来都是幸运的。
·*lucky
/''lʌkɪ/ / adj.幸运的
Some people seem to be always lucky.(有些人似乎从来都是幸运的。)
·often
/''ɒf(tə)n/ / adv.经常
I am often late in the morning.I love sleeping.(早上我经常迟到，我太爱睡觉了。)
·*same
/seɪm/ / adj.同一的，相同的
All circles have the same shape.(所有圆的形状都是相同的。)
Lesson 19(3个单词)
他最终实现了成为一名飞行员的梦想。
·*pilot
/''paɪlət/ / n.飞行员
He had finally accomplished his dream of becoming a pilot.(他最终实现了成为一名飞行员的梦想。)
·*should
/ʃəd; strong form ʃʊd/ / aux.应该，可以
When you are working,you should sit up straight.(工作时，你应该挺身坐直。)
·study
/''stʌdɪ/ / v.学习，读书
The study is furnished as it was before.(书房的陈设依旧未变。)
Lesson 20(3个单词)
警察在执勤的时候戴着蓝帽子。
·cap
/kæp/ / n.帽子
Police wear a blue cap when on duty.(警察在执勤的时候戴着蓝帽子。)
·birthday
/''bɜːθdeɪ/ / n.生日
Hey,it''s my Birthday!Let''s celebrate.(嘿，今天是我的生日！让我们庆祝一下。)
·*teach
/tiːtʃ/ / v.讲，讲授
It feels rewarding to teach young children.(教小孩子们感觉很是很有收获的。)
Lesson 21(3个单词)·*engineer
/endʒɪ''nɪə/ / n.工程师
He is a master engineer.(他是个熟练的工程师。)
·exercise
/''eksəsaɪz/ / v.锻炼；练习
Exercise is conducive to good health.(体育锻炼有助于增强体质。)
·*build
/bɪld/ / v.建筑，建造
A monument will be erected in this town.(该城市将建造一座纪念碑。)
Lesson 23(3个单词)
我太激动了。
·*excited
/ɪk''saɪtɪd/ / adj.激动的，兴奋的
I was so excited.(我太激动了。)
·hour
/''aʊə/ / n.小时
That clock''s an hour fast.(那个钟快了一个小时。)
/''iːmeɪl/ / n.电子邮件
I''ll email her the documents.(我将用电邮把这些文件发送给她。)
Lesson 24(2个单词)
这场戏我们还没有尽情欣赏就结束了。
·*enjoy
/ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/ / v.享受……乐趣
The play was over before we would fully enjoy it.(这场戏我们还没有尽情欣赏就结束了。)
·*exciting
/ɪk''saɪtɪŋ; ek-/ / adj.使人激动的
He was enthralled by the exciting story.(那激动人心的故事使他听得入神了。)
Lesson 25(5个单词)
她是著名歌手，有很多粉丝。
·*famous
/''feɪməs/ / adj.著名的，出名的
She is a famous singer and has many fans.(她是著名歌手，有很多粉丝。)
·its
/ɪts/ / pron.它的
I was astounded by its beauty.(它的美丽震撼了我。)
·*beach
/biːtʃ/ / n.海滩
The waves splashed on the beach.(波浪飞溅到海滩上。)
·*sea
/siː/ / n.海洋
The sea calmed down.(海上风浪平息了。)
·*camera
/''kæm(ə)rə/ / n.照相机
This camera is too dear.(这架照相机太贵了。)
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