编辑：朱老师
审核：王老师
适合人群：初中学生及家长、英语教师等
知识点梳理肯定句：There be 主语（某人/物） 介词短语. "某地存在某人/物。"
否定句：there be not 主语（某人/物） 介词短语. "某地不存在某人/物。"
—般疑问句：Be there十主语（某人/物） 介词短语？ "某地有某人/物吗？"
肯定回答：“Yes, there be."
否定回答：“No, there be与not的缩写形式
注意：当主语不唯一时，be动词的形式要采取“就近原则”，即与be动词靠近的主语保持一致，具体地说，there后面第一个主语若是单数时，be动词就用is；若是复数时，就用are。
拓展：there be和have有时可以互换。但当have表示以下含义时，不可用"there be替换。
① 表示“某人所有”
② 表示“某人/某物长有”
知识点定向练习1. 用be动词的正确形式填空
There ________ a photo and a clock on the wall.
There ________ some books on the table.
There ________ some coffee in the cup.
There ________ a playground (操场）and four buildings (建筑物）in our school.
There ________ some meat, fruit and oranges on the table.
2. —Are there any pictures on that wall?
— ________.
A. Yes, there is
B. Yes, there are
C. No, there are
3. There________two glasses of water on the table.
A. is
B. have
C. are
4. Look! There are some________on the floor.
A. child
B. waters
C. boxes
5. —What’s in your bag?
—_________some books.
A. There are
B. There is
C. It has
6. There_________an apple and three oranges in the box.
A. is
B. are
C. has
7. There are some maps on the wall. (变为否定句)
There _______ _______maps on the wall.
8. There is some juice in the cup. (变为一般疑问句）
_______ _______ _______juice in the cup?
9. There is a man near the tree. (变为复数句）
There_______many_______near the tree.
10. There are some cars on the street. (变为单数句）
There_______ _______ _______on the street.
11. Our school has 16 classes.
=_______ _______16 classes in our school.
答案↓
1is, are, is, is, is
2B
3C
4C
5A
6A
7aren't, any
8Is, there, any
9are, men
10is, a, car
11There, are
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作者：王老师，英语教师，从事教学16年。本号日常推文主要包括：初高中英语知识的梳理和剖析，中高考英语考点的讲解与总结。推文主要面向中高考学生，每日分享学生们能够实实在在用得到的英语知识，特别适合双减后能够独立学习的初高中生！
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