angular模块的组成（详解Angular结构型指令模块和样式）

时间：2022-01-27 01:14:49类别：编程学习

angular模块的组成

详解Angular结构型指令模块和样式

constructor(guard: any, router: Router);
    /**
     * Creates a module with all the router providers and directives. It also optionally sets up an
     * application listener to perform an initial navigation.
     *
     * Options (see `ExtraOptions`):
     * * `enableTracing` makes the router log all its internal events to the console.
     * * `useHash` enables the location strategy that uses the URL fragment instead of the history
     * API.
     * * `initialNavigation` disables the initial navigation.
     * * `errorHandler` provides a custom error handler.
     * * `preloadingStrategy` configures a preloading strategy (see `PreloadAllModules`).
     * * `onSameUrlNavigation` configures how the router handles navigation to the current URL. See
     * `ExtraOptions` for more details.
     * * `paramsInheritanceStrategy` defines how the router merges params, data and resolved data
     * from parent to child routes.
     */
    static forRoot(routes: Routes, config?: ExtraOptions): ModuleWithProviders<RouterModule>;
    /**
     * Creates a module with all the router directives and a provider registering routes.
     */
    static forChild(routes: Routes): ModuleWithProviders<RouterModule>;
}

元数据根据不同情况会变化，元数据没办法动态指定，不写元数据，直接构造一个静态的工程方法，返回一个Module。

写一个forRoot()

创建一个serviceModule:$ ng g m services

import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { CommonModule } from '@angular/common';

@NgModule({
  declarations: [],
  imports: [
    CommonModule
  ]
})
export class ServicesModule { }

ServiceModule里面的元数据不要了。用一个静态方法forRoot返回。

import { NgModule, ModuleWithProviders } from '@angular/core';
import { CommonModule } from '@angular/common';

@NgModule()
export class ServicesModule { 
  static forRoot(): ModuleWithProviders{
    return {
      ngModule: ServicesModule,
      providers:[]
    }
  }
}

在core Module中导入的时候使用

imports: [ServicesModule.forRoot();]

三，风格定义

ngClass,ngStyle和[class.yourclass]

ngClass：用于条件动态指定样式类，适合对样式做大量更改的情况。预先定义好class。

<mat-list-item class="container" [@item]="widerPriority" [ngClass]="{
  'priority-normal':item.priority===3,
  'priority-important':item.priority===2,
  'priority-emergency':item.priority===1
}"

ngStyle：用于条件动态指定样式，适合少量更改的情况。比如下面例子中[ngStyle]="{'order':list.order}"。key是一个字符串。

[class.yourclass] ：[class.yourclass] = "condition"直接对应一个条件。这个condition满足适合应用这个class。等价于ngClass的写法，相当于是ngClass的变体，简写。

<li class="content" mat-line [class.completed]="item.completed">
    <span [matTooltip]="item.desc">{{item.desc}}</span>
</li>

使用ngStyle在拖拽的时候调整顺序

原理就是动态指定flex容器样式的order为list模型对象里的order。

1、在taskHome中给app-task-list添加order

list-container是一个flex容器，它的排列顺序是按照order去排序的。

<app-task-list *ngFor="let list of lists" 
  class="list-container"
  app-droppable="true"
  [dropTags]="['task-item','task-list']"
  [dragEnterClass]=" 'drag-enter' "
  [app-draggable]="true"
  [dragTag]=" 'task-list' "
  [draggedClass]=" 'drag-start' "
  [dragData]="list"
  (dropped)="handleMove($event,list)"
  [ngStyle]="{'order': list.order}"
  >

2、list数据结构里需要有order，所以增加order属性

lists = [
    {
      id: 1,
      name: "待办",
      order: 1,
      tasks: [
        {
          id: 1,
          desc: "任务一： 去星巴克买咖啡",
          completed: true,
          priority: 3,
          owner: {
            id: 1,
            name: "张三",
            avatar: "avatars:svg-11"
          },
          dueDate: new Date(),
          reminder: new Date()
        },
        {
          id: 2,
          desc: "任务一： 完成老板布置的PPT作业",
          completed: false,
          priority: 2,
          owner: {
            id: 2,
            name: "李四",
            avatar: "avatars:svg-12"
          },
          dueDate: new Date()
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      id: 2,
      name: "进行中",
      order:2,
      tasks: [
        {
          id: 1,
          desc: "任务三： 项目代码评审",
          completed: false,
          priority: 1,
          owner: {
            id: 1,
            name: "王五",
            avatar: "avatars:svg-13"
          },
          dueDate: new Date()
        },
        {
          id: 2,
          desc: "任务一： 制定项目计划",
          completed: false,
          priority: 2,
          owner: {
            id: 2,
            name: "李四",
            avatar: "avatars:svg-12"
          },
          dueDate: new Date()
        }
      ]
    }
  ];

3、在list拖拽换顺序的时候，改变order

交换两个srcList和目标list的顺序order

handleMove(srcData,targetList){
    switch (srcData.tag) {
      case 'task-item':
        console.log('handling item');
        break;
      case 'task-list':
        console.log('handling list');
        const srcList = srcData.data;
        const tempOrder = srcList.order;
        srcList.order = targetList.order;
        targetList.order = tempOrder;
      default:
        break;
    }
  }

以上就是详解Angular结构型指令模块和样式的详细内容，更多关于Angular结构型指令模块和样式的资料请关注开心学习网其它相关文章！

标签：

Angular 结构性指令模块

angular模块的组成（详解Angular结构型指令模块和样式）