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apachemodule定义(使ApacheBench支持multi-url的方法)

时间:2021-11-03 12:38:26类别:服务器

apachemodule定义

使ApacheBench支持multi-url的方法

由于标准的ab只支持对单个uri进行压测,不满足实际需要,故做以下修改,使ab支持multi-url。

1、下载Apache httpd相关源码包以及针对ab工具的patch包

  • wget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/apr/apr-1.6.5.tar.gz
    wget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/apr/apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz
    wget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/httpd/httpd-2.4.37.tar.gz
    wget https://github.com/philipgloyne/apachebench-for-multi-url/archive/master.zip
    
  • 注:httpd依赖于apr和apr-util

    2、编译安装apr

  • tar -zxf apr-1.6.5.tar.gz
    cd apr-1.6.5
    ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr
    make && make install
    
  • 3、编译安装apr-util

  • tar -zxf apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz
    cd apr-util-1.6.1
    ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr
    make && make install
    
  • 4、替换httpd源码里面的ab.c文件

  • unzip master.zip
    tar -zxf httpd-2.4.37.tar.gz
    \cp ./apachebench-for-multi-url-master/ab.c ./httpd-2.4.37/support/
    
  • 5、编译安装httpd

  • cd httpd-2.4.37
    ./configure               \
      --with-apr=/usr/local/apr      \
      --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util \
      --prefix=/usr/local/apache     \
      --sysconfdir=/etc/httpd24      \
      --enable-so             \
      --enable-ssl            \
      --enable-cgi            \
      --enable-rewrite          \
      --with-zlib             \
      --with-pcre             \
      --with-mpm=prefork         \
      --enable-modules=most        \
      --enable-mpms-shared=all 
    
    make && make install
    
  • 6、验证结果

  • #/usr/local/apache/bin/ab -h
    Usage: /usr/local/apache/bin/ab [options] [http[s]://]hostname[:port]/path
    Options are:
      -n requests   Number of requests to perform
      -c concurrency Number of multiple requests to make
      -t timelimit  Seconds to max. wait for responses
      -b windowsize  Size of TCP send/receive buffer, in bytes
      -p postfile   File containing data to POST. Remember also to set -T
      -u putfile   File containing data to PUT. Remember also to set -T
      -T content-type Content-type header for POSTing, eg.
              'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
              Default is 'text/plain'
      -v verbosity  How much troubleshooting info to print
      -w       Print out results in HTML tables
      -i       Use HEAD instead of GET
      -x attributes  String to insert as table attributes
      -y attributes  String to insert as tr attributes
      -z attributes  String to insert as td or th attributes
      -C attribute  Add cookie, eg. 'Apache=1234. (repeatable)
      -H attribute  Add Arbitrary header line, eg. 'Accept-Encoding: gzip'
              Inserted after all normal header lines. (repeatable)
      -A attribute  Add Basic WWW Authentication, the attributes
              are a colon separated username and password.
      -P attribute  Add Basic Proxy Authentication, the attributes
              are a colon separated username and password.
      -X proxy:port  Proxyserver and port number to use
      -V       Print version number and exit
      -k       Use HTTP KeepAlive feature
      -d       Do not show percentiles served table.
      -S       Do not show confidence estimators and warnings.
      -g filename   Output collected data to gnuplot format file.
      -e filename   Output CSV file with percentages served
      -r       Don't exit on socket receive errors.
      -h       Display usage information (this message)
      -L       Use URL list file name, eg. url.txt
      -Z ciphersuite Specify SSL/TLS cipher suite (See openssl ciphers)
      -f protocol   Specify SSL/TLS protocol (SSL2, SSL3, TLS1, or ALL)
    
  • 可以看到ab已经支持-L参数(上面帮助信息的倒数第3行),大功告成。

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