clothes, cloth, clothing

clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数, cloth指布,为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of

a bit/ a little这两个词都意为"一点儿"

1、a little可直接修饰名词;a bit后须加of才可以。如: There is a little water in the bottle. = There is a bit of water in the bottle.

[注意] a little of 后的名词通常特指,表".....;中的一些",如: May I have a little of your tea? 2、. 否定形式 not a little 作状语,相当于very/ quite, "很", "非常";作定语和宾语时,相当于much, 意为 "许多"。而not a bit 作状语时,相当于not at all, 意为"一点也不",作宾语时则相当于not much. Eg: He is not a bit (=not at all) hungry.他一点也不饿。

not a bit 中的not 可以分开使用;not a little中的not 则不能分开。Eg: ① He felt not a bit tired. = He did not feel a bit tired. 他觉得一点也不累。 ② He felt not a little tired. 他觉得非常累。但不能说:He did not fell a little tired

abundant/plentiful

最容易考试的近义词(易考的几组近义词)(1)

这两个形容词都有"充足的"之意。 abundant.(数量)充足的,常用于人、物产、资源、雨量等,含有"过多"之意。 Oils in abundant supply in this country.这个国家石油供应十分充裕。 plentiful. 丰富的,充足的,常用于食物、收获、财产等,不能用于时间、空间、思想等方面。

Eggs are plentiful at this moment.现在鸡蛋很多

最容易考试的近义词(易考的几组近义词)(2)

a few/ few/ a little/ little

. a fewfew修饰可数名词,a little和little修饰不可数名词;a fewa little表示肯定意义,fewlittle表示否定意义,可受only修饰。如: This text is easy to understand though there are a few new words in it.

acquire/attain/ obtain /gain/ earn/ achieve/secure

最容易考试的近义词(易考的几组近义词)(3)

都有"获得,取得"的意思。

acquire v.多指经过努力逐步获得才能、知识、习惯等,也可用于对财物等的获得,该词强调"一经获得就会长期持有"的含义。 It is through learning that the individual acquires many habitual ways of reacting to situations.正是通过学习,个人才得以获得应付各种情况的习惯做法。

attain v.指经过不懈的努力获得未曾预料到的结果;也可指达到某一目标。 The sales person attained his sales goal for the month.这名销售员完成了当月的销售目标.

obtain v.获得,买到,用于正式语体中。 He obtained the property with a bank loan.他通过向银行贷款买下了那份房产。

gain v.指通过较大努力获得某种利益或好处;亦可指军事上的武力夺取等。 An investor gains by buying stocks that go up in value.投资者通过所买股票价格上涨而得利润。

earn v.挣得,赢得,指因工作等而得到报酬或待遇。 How much do you earn a week?你一星期挣多少钱?

achieve v.得到,获得,多指成就、目标、幸福的取得。 The movie star achieved success and wealth.这个影星取得了成功和财富。

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