传统文化是近几年高考英语写作必考话题之。老师给大家总结了67个相关高频词汇,赶快背起来哦!一. 节日名称
1. 春节:Chinese New Year's Day / Chinese Lunar New Year / the Spring Festival
2. 除夕:New Year's Eve
3. 正月:lunar January
4. 初一:the beginning of New Year
5. 元宵节:the Lantern Festival
6. 春龙节:the Dragon-head-raising Festival (龙抬头)
7. 寒食节:the Cold Food Festival
8. 清明节:Tomb Sweeping Day
9. 端午节:the Dragon Boat Festival (龙舟节)
10. 七夕节:the Magpie Festival / Double Seventh Day (中国情人节)
11. 中元节:the Hungry Ghost Festival
12. 中秋节:the Mid-Autumn Festival
13. 重阳节:the Double Ninth Festival
14. 腊八节:the Laba Festival
15. 泼水节:the Water-Splashing Day
二. 相关节日活动16. 剪纸:paper cutting
17. 书法:calligraphy
18. 对联:couplets
19. 红双喜:double happiness
20. 红包(压岁钱):red envelope
21. 压岁钱:lucky money
三. 传统饮食22. 小吃摊:Snack Bar / Snack Stand
23. 元宵:sweet rice dumpling
24. 火锅:hot pot
25. 春卷:spring roll(s)
26. 莲藕:lotus(荷花/荷叶)root
27. 北京烤鸭:Beijing roast duck
28. 馄饨:wonton
29. 花卷:steamed twisted(扭曲的) rolls
30. 羊肉泡馍:pita bread soaked (浸)in lamb soup
31. 冰糖葫芦:a stick of sugar-coated haws
32. 八宝饭:eight-treasure rice pudding(布丁/甜食)
33. 粉丝:glass noodles
34. 豆腐脑:jellied (煮成胶冻状的)bean curd(凝乳)
35. 东坡肉:Dongpo Pork
36. 咸水鸭:boiled salted duck
37. 鸭血粉丝汤:duck blood and silk noodles soup
四. 传统建筑
38. 长城:The Great Wall
39. 故宫博物院:The Palace Museum
40. 天坛:The Temple of Heaven
41. 敦煌莫高窟:Mogao Caves
42. 兵马俑:Cotta Warriors / Terracotta Army
五. 文学艺术43. 《诗经》:The Book of Songs
44. 《史记》:Historical Records / Records of the Grand Historian
45. 《红楼梦》:A Dream of Red Mansions(公馆)
46. 《西游记》:The Journey to the West
47. 孔子:Confucius
48. 孟子:Mencius
49. 京剧:Beijing Opera / Peking Opera
50. 黄梅戏:Huangmei Opera
51. 秦腔:Crying of Qin People / Qin Opera
52. 太极拳:TaiChi
53. 文房四宝 (笔墨纸砚) :the Four Treasure of the Study / Brush, Inkstick, Paper, and Inkstone
54. 宣纸:rice paper
55. 相声:cross-talk / comic(滑稽的) dialogue
56. 木偶戏:puppet(木偶)show
57. 小品:witty(机智的)skits(滑稽剧。幽默短文)
58. 武术:Wushu / Chinese Martial Arts
59. 中庸:the way of medium / golden means
六. 四大发明60. 火药:gunpowder
61. 指南针:compass
62. 造纸术:Papermaking
63. 印刷术:Printing Technique
七. 新四大发明64. 高铁:high-speed rail
65. 网购:online shopping
66. 电子支付系统:E-payment systems
67. 共享单车:bike-sharing services
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