1. 可以接双宾语。

如:

Ask him his name. (下划线部分就是双宾语:ask sb直接宾语 sth间接宾语)

问问他的名字。

She asked me what I wanted. (ask 直接宾语 句子做间接宾语)

她问我想要什么。

有时双宾语交换位置,借助介词 of。

如:

他来请我帮忙。

正:He came to ask me a favour.

正:He came to ask a favour of me.

他问了我一个问题。

正:He asked me a question.

正:He asked a question of me.

ask可以问什么 好纠结该怎么问他(1)


2. 与介词的常见搭配:

(1) 与介词 for 连用,有“要求得到”的意思。

如:

She is always asking for money. (ask for sth)

她老是要钱。

He asked 100 yuan for a box.

他要100元一箱。

有时单独用 ask 也可表示 ask for 的意思。

如:

He asked (for) the teacher’s advice. 他向老师征求意见。

=He asked the teacher for his advice. 他向老师征求意见。

(2) 与 about 连用,表示询问或打听关于某事的情况。

如:

Ask (him) about the ring — he may have found it.

问问(他)你丢的戒指——也许他捡到了。

(3) 与 after 连用,表问候或问好。

如:

He always asks after you in his letters.

他每次来信都向你问候。

比较:

He asked her something.

他问她一个问题(或一件事)。

He asked her for something.

他问她要某东西。

He asked her about something.

他问她关于某事的问题。


ask可以问什么 好纠结该怎么问他(2)


3. 后接不定式(to do sth)或不定式的复合结构,表示要求做某事或要求某人做某事。

如:

He asked to stay with us.

他要求和我们一起留下。

She asked me to post some letters.

她叫我寄几封信。

4. 有时后接带介词短语或副词的复合结构。

如:

He asked us to dinner.

他请我们吃饭。

You’d better ask him in (out, over).

你最好叫他进来(出来,过来)。


5. 其后可接 that 从句,从句谓语通常用 should+v。(此部分比较深层次的语法,初学者可以先略过,看上面部分做够用了,避免混淆或者难以记忆理解)

如:

He asked that he (should) be given a chance to explain it.

他要求给他机会解释这件事。

以上一句也可用不定式来改写:

He asked to be given a chance to explain it.


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