中国的火车种类丰富，有高铁、动车、磁悬浮、快车、普客等等，那坐火车会涉及哪些英语单词呢？我们在这里给出一个常用列表，欢迎补充
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Announcement |
a public or official statement that gives information about something |
广播 - 关于某事的公开或官方的声明。 |
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Boarding pass |
a piece of paper or a card that shows that you have the right to get on a train |
登车牌 - 一张纸或一张卡，显示你有权上火车。 |
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Business trip |
a journey made for work purposes |
商务旅行 - 为工作目的而进行的旅行。 |
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Cancellation |
a decision to stop something from happening |
取消 - 决定停止某事发生的行为。 |
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Carriage |
one of the separate parts of a train that carries Passengers |
车厢 - 火车的一个分开的部分，载有乘客。 |
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Check-in |
the act or process of reporting one's arrival at a hotel, an airport, etc |
登记 - 在酒店、机场等地报到自己到达的行为或过程。 |
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Compartment |
a smaller enclosed space inside a train carriage |
隔间 - 火车车厢内的一个较小的封闭空间。 |
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Conductor |
a person who checks the tickets of passengers on a train |
列车员 - 检查火车上乘客票证的人。 |
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CRH train |
China Railway High-Speed, the high-speed rail service operated by China Railway |
CRH列车 - 中国铁路高速，由中国铁路运营的高速铁路服务。 |
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Delay |
a situation in which something happens later than it should |
延误 - 某事发生得比应该的时间晚的情况。 |
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Destination |
the place where someone or something is going |
目的地 - 某人或某物要去的地方。 |
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Dining car |
a part of a train where passengers can buy and eat food |
餐车 - 火车的一部分，乘客可以在那里买和吃食物。 |
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Engine |
the part of a train that produces power and makes it move |
发动机 - 火车的产生动力和使其运动的部分。 |
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Expense report |
a document that lists and explains the money that someone has spent on a business trip |
报销单 - 列出并说明某人在商务旅行中花费的钱的文件。 |
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Fare |
the money that you pay to travel by train |
车费 - 你乘坐火车所付的钱。 |
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First class |
the most expensive and comfortable type of seats on a train |
头等舱 - 火车上最昂贵和最舒适的座位类型。 |
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Itinerary |
a plan of a journey, including the route and the places to visit |
行程 - 旅行的计划，包括路线和要参观的地方。 |
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Journey |
an act of traveling from one place to another |
旅程 - 从一个地方到另一个地方旅行的行为。 |
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Line |
a route along which trains regularly travel |
线路 - 火车经常行驶的路线。 |
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Locomotive |
a vehicle that pulls a train along a railway track |
机车 - 沿着铁轨拉动火车的车辆。 |
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Luggage |
the bags and suitcases that a person carries when traveling |
行李 - 旅行时携带的包和箱子。 |
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Luggage rack |
a shelf or a metal frame for holding luggage above the seats in a train |
行李架 |
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Maglev train |
a train that floats above a track using magnetic levitation |
磁悬浮列车 - 一种利用磁悬浮技术在轨道上方漂浮的火车。 |
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Metro |
an underground railway system in some cities |
地铁 - 一些城市中的地下铁路系统。 |
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Monorail |
a railway system that uses a single rail or beam to support and guide the trains |
单轨铁路 - 一种使用单根轨道或梁来支撑和引导火车的铁路系统。 |
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One-way ticket |
a ticket that allows you to travel to a place but not back again |
单程票 - 一张让你去一个地方但不回来的票。 |
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Overhead bin |
a small space above the seats in a train where passengers can store their luggage |
顶部储物柜 - 火车座位上方的一个小空间，乘客可以在那里存放行李。 |
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Passenger |
a person who travels in a train without being the driver or a member of the staff |
乘客 - 在火车上旅行而不是司机或工作人员的人。 |
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Passport |
an official document issued by the government of a country that identifies someone as a citizen of that country and that is usually necessary when entering or leaving a country |
护照 - 一个国家政府颁发的官方文件，证明某人是该国的公民，通常在出入国境时需要。 |
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Peak |
the busiest time of day for traveling by train |
高峰期 - 乘坐火车的一天中最繁忙的时间。 |
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Platform |
a raised area next to the track where passengers wait for, get on, or get off a train |
站台 - 靠近轨道的一个高出的区域，乘客在那里等待、上车或下车。 |
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Presentation |
an activity in which someone shows, describes, or explains something to a group of people |
演示 - 某人向一群人展示、描述或解释某事的活动。 |
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Porter |
another term for conductor,the staff who retrieve ticket |
收票员，列车员 |
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Rail Pass |
a ticket that allows you to travel on many trains within a certain area or country for a fixed period of time |
火车通票 - 一张让你在一定的区域或国家内的多列火车上旅行一段固定时间的票。 |
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Railway station |
another term for train station |
火车站 |
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Reservation |
an arrangement to have something (such as a room, a table, or a seat) kept for one's use at a later time |
预订 - 安排在以后的时间为自己使用某物（如房间、桌子或座位）的协议。 |
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Return ticket |
a ticket that allows you to travel to a place and back again |
往返票 - 一张让你去一个地方并回来的票。 |
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Round-trip ticket |
another term for return ticket |
往返票 |
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Seat belt |
a strap that you fasten across your body when traveling in a train to reduce the risk of injury in an accident |
安全带 - 你在火车上旅行时系在身体上的带子，以减少在事故中受伤的风险。 |
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Second class |
the cheapest and least comfortable type of seats on a train |
二等舱 - 火车上最便宜和最不舒适的座位类型。 |
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Signal |
a device that shows a red, yellow, or green light as a way of controlling the movement of trains |
信号灯 - 一种显示红色、黄色或绿色灯光的设备，用于控制火车的运行。 |
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Speed |
how fast something moves or travels |
速度 - 某物移动或行驶的快慢。 |
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Station master |
the person who is in charge of a railway station |
站长 - 负责铁路站的人。 |
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Stopover |
a short stay at a place in the middle of a journey |
中途停留 - 在旅程中间某个地方的短暂停留。 |
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Ticket inspector |
another term for conductor |
检票员,列车员 |
