英语作文常用正式词汇(英语写作核心词组)(1)

1. 环境保护environmental protection

2. 提高环保意识enhance environmental awareness

3. 保持生态平衡keep ecological balance

4. 生态系统ecosystem

5. 生态示范区environment-friendly region

6. 生态农业eco-agriculture

7. 生态旅游ecotourism

8. 自然保护区nature reserve

9. 可持续发展战略sustainable development strategy

10. 防风防沙林wind and sand breaks

11. 宜人的生活环境pleasant living environment

12. 节能(节约能源) save energy

13. 减排(减少温室气体排放) reduce the emission of greenhouse gases

14. 降低资源消耗率slow down the rate of resource degradation

15. 环保产品environment-friendly products

16. 全球变暖global warming

17. 低碳经济low carbon economy

18. 清洁可再生能源clean renewable energy

19. 核能nuclear energy

20. 太阳能solar energy

21. 大功率电器high-power electrical appliance

22. 二氧化碳carbon dioxide

23. 气候变化climate change

24. 环境恶化environmental deterioration

25. 乱砍滥伐deforestation

26. 防止过度利用森林protect forests from overexploitation

27. 水土流失water and soil erosion

28. 沙漠化desertification

29. 人口增长population growth

30. 野生动物保护wildlife protection

31. 濒危物种endangered species

32. 野生物种wild species

33. 商业捕鱼commercial fishing

34. 过度捕捞overfishing

35. 过度开发reckless exploitation

36. 自然灾害natural disasters

37. 大灾难catastrophe

38. 破坏性灾难性地震destructive and disastrous earthquake

39. 沙尘暴sandstorm

40. 沙丘sand dune/hill

41. 旱灾drought

42. 水灾flood

43. 雪灾snowstorm

44. 污染者负担的政策"the-polluters-pay" policy

45. 执法检查law enforcement inspection

46. 限期治理undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time

47. 白色污染white pollution

48. 限制使用一次性塑料袋limit/ban/prohibit the use of disposable plastic bags

49. 可降解一次性塑料袋throwaway biodegradable plastic bags

50. 一次性筷子disposable chopsticks

51. 乱扔垃圾litter

52. 垃圾分类garbage classification

53. 丢弃throw, discard

54. 垃圾trash, rubbish, garbage

55. 城市垃圾无害处理decontamination of urban refuse

56. 垃圾填埋场refuse landfill

57. 三废three types of wastes(waste water, waste gas, solid waste)

58. 工业废弃物industrial waste

59. 有毒废物toxic waste

60. 综合利用multipurpose use

61. 水资源保护区water resource conservation zone

62. 污水处理sewage treatment

63. 集中处理厂centralized treatment plant

64. 再生水recycled water

65. 空气污染浓度air pollution concentration

66. 汽车尾气排放motor vehicle exhaust

67. 尾气净化器exhaust purifier

68. 无铅汽油lead-free gasoline

69. 天然气汽车gas-fueled vehicles

70. 电动汽车cell-driven vehicles

71. 小排量汽车small-engine vehicles

72. 工业粉尘排放industrial dust discharge

73. 烟尘排放soot emissions

74. 矿物燃料(煤、石油、天然气) fossil fuels (coal, oil and natural gas)

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