中考要考的英语时态(中考英语三种过去)(1)


过去进行时

[玫瑰]过去进行时 when 一般过去式

例如:I was telephoning a friend when Bob came in.

​​[玫瑰]一般过去式 while 过去进行时

例如:She didn’t want to stay in bed while the others were working in the fields.

He broke a chair while he was jumping up and down.

​[玫瑰]while 所在主从句动作持续相等时间时,主从句都用进行时;两个动作一长一短,则短的用一般过去时,长的用过去进行时。

例如:I was cooking the dinner while he was playing the piano.

He called his mother every week even while he was traveling around the world.


过去完成时

​[玫瑰]表示某个动作在“过去的过去”完成。

例如:The bus had already left by the time I got there.

例如:By the end of last week, she had stayed in the west of China for two months helping the homeless children.

​[玫瑰]在含有间接引语的宾语从句中,主句一般过去时,从句过去完成时。

例如:He told me that he had already seen the film.


过去将来时(would do;was/were going to do)

​[玫瑰]come,go,start等动词,其过去进行时表示过去按计划即将发生的动作。

例如:He said he was coming this evening.

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