常被混淆的英语单词以下是一些最容易混淆的一对英语单词它们是专门为英语学习者挑选的,下面我们就来聊聊关于容易误解的英语单词?接下来我们就一起去了解一下吧!
容易误解的英语单词
常被混淆的英语单词
以下是一些最容易混淆的一对英语单词。它们是专门为英语学习者挑选的。
beside / besides
beside: 是介词,意思是“靠近”,(紧邻)。
例句:
I sit beside John in class.Could you get me that book? It's beside the lamp.
besides: 当副词的含义是“也”,做介词的含义是“除了”。
例句:
(adverb) He's responsible for sales, and a lot more besides.(preposition) Besides tennis, I play soccer and basketball.
clothes / cloths
clothes: 穿的衣物.
例句:
Just a moment, let me change my clothes.Tommy, get your clothes on!
cloths: 用于清洗或其他用途的一块布.
例句:
There are some cloths in the closet. Use those to clean the kitchen.I have a few pieces of cloth that I use.
dead / died
dead: 形容词,含义“不再活着”
例句:
Unfortunately, our dog has been dead for a few months.Don't touch that bird. It's dead.
died: die的过去式和过去分词
例句:
His grandfather died two years ago.A number of people have died in the accident.
experience / experiment
experience: 名词,指某人经历的事情,即某人实践的事情。也用作不可数名词,意思是“通过做某事获得的知识”例句:
(first meaning)His experiences in Germany were rather depressing.(second meaning) I'm afraid I don't have much sales experience.
experiment: 名词,指你为了看到结果而做的事情。通常用于谈论科学家和他们的研究。
例句:
They did a number of experiments last week.Don't worry it's just an experiment. I'm not going to keep my beard.
felt / fell
felt:动词feel的过去式和过去分词
例句:
I felt better after I had a good dinner.He hasn't felt this well for a long time.
fell: 动词fall的过去式
例句:
He fell from a tree and broke his leg.Unfortunately, I fell down and hurt myself.
female / feminine
female:女人或动物的性别
例句:
The female of the species is very aggressive.The question 'female or male' means 'are you a woman or a man'.
feminine: 形容词,描述女性典型的品质或行为类型
例句:
He's an excellent boss with a feminine intuition.The house was decorated in a very feminine manner.
its / it's
its: 代词it的所属格,含义“它的”
例句:
Its color is red.The dog didn't eat all of its food.
it's: 是it is 或it has的缩写
例句:
(it is) It's difficult to understand him.(it has) It's been a long time since I had a beer.
last / latest
last: 形容词,指“最后的”'
例句:
I took the last train to Memphis.This is the last test of the semester!
latest: 形容词,指“最近的,最新的”
例句:
His latest book is excellent.Have you seen his latest painting?
lay / lie
lay: 动词“放下”过去式- laid, 过去分词- laid
例句:
He laid his pencil down and listened to the teacher.I usually lay my pies on the shelf to cool.
lie: 动词含义“躺下”,过去式 -lay (be careful!), 过去分词 - lain
例句:
The girl lay on the bed asleep.At the moment, he's lying on the bed.
lose / loose
lose: 动词含义“丢,放错位置”
例句:
I lost my watch!Have you ever lost anything valuable?
loose: 形容词, 'tight'的反义词,“松”
例句:
Your trousers are very loose!I need to tighten this screw. It's loose.
male / masculine
male: 男人或动物的性别
例句:
The male of the species is very lazy.The question 'female or male' means 'are you a woman or a man'.
masculine: 形容词,描述男性典型的品质或行为类型
例句:
She's a very masculine woman.His opinions are just too masculine for me.
price / prize
price:名词-支付某物的代价.
例句:
The price was very cheap.What's the price of this book?
prize: 名词-奖品
例句:
He won a prize as best actor.Have you ever won a prize in a competition?
principal / principle
principal: 形容词,含义是“最重要的”
例句:
The principal reason for my decision was the money.What are the principal irregular verbs?
principle: 一种规则 (尤其是科学原理,或者是道德准则)
例句:
It's the first principle of aerodynamics.He has very loose principles.
quite / quiet
quite:程度副词,类似 'very' 或'rather'
例句:
This test is quite difficult.He was quite exhausted after the long journey.
quiet: 形容词,含义是loud 或noisy的反义,“安静”
例句:
Could you please be quiet?!She's a very quiet girl.
sensible / sensitive
sensible: 形容词,意为“有常识的”。“不傻”
例句:
I wish you would be more sensible about things.I'm afraid you aren't being very sensible.
sensitive: 形容词,意为“感觉非常深刻”或“容易受伤”
例句:
You should be careful with David. He's very sensitive.Mary is a very sensitive woman.
shade / shadow
shade: 免受阳光的暴晒,晴天外面的黑暗区域。
例句:
You should sit in the shade for a while.It's too hot. I'm going to find some shade.
shadow: 阳光明媚的日子里,其他东西创造的黑暗区域。 the dark area created例句:
That tree casts a large shadow.Have you every noticed your shadow getting longer as it gets later in the day?
some time / sometimes
some time: 指未来的一段不确定的时间
例句:
Let's meet for coffee some time.I don't know when I'll do it - but I will do it some time.
sometimes: 副词含义是'occasionally'(有时)
例句:
He sometimes works late.Sometimes, I like eating Chinese food.
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