* 用英语自身来理解和学习英语是最好的方式,这一系列的文章力求帮助大家在英语阅读能力上有所提升,并树立英语思维;* 推荐的阅读的方法是:先原文,适当看解析阅读,实在不行再看双语对照。* 解析中英语单词的音标使用Dictcom和IPA双音标标注,如果需要了解Dictcom音标,请参看我们的《dictionary.com所用的音标体系》一文。

Diving at the Swimming Pool【译】在游泳池跳水【单词】Diving 原型:dive 名词 [dahyv][daɪv] n. 潜水;跳水 vi. 跳水;俯冲;潜心钻研 dived /【单词】Swimming 原型:swim 现在分词做形容词 [swim][swɪm] v. 游泳 n. 游泳【单词】pool [pool][puːl] n. 水塘;游泳池

跳入游泳池英文(双语在游泳池里跳水)(1)

Donald Walker always looked forward to summer.【译】唐纳德·沃克一直盼望着夏天。【短语】look forward to:期待,盼望。这里面to是介词,后面接名词或者动名词。如:1. I look forward to your good news.我等待你的好消息。2. I am looking forward to hearing from you. 我期待您的消息。【单词】summer 名词 ['suhm-er]['sʌmə] n. 夏天;夏季 adj. 夏季的 v. 度过夏天【专有名词】Donald n. 唐纳德(男子名【专有名词】Walker 人名/人物 ['waw-ker]['wɔːkə(r)]

As he sat down in class, he thought about all the things he was going to do during his summer break.【译】当他在课堂上坐下时,他想到了暑假里要做的所有事情。【时态】be going to do sth. 表示主观打算、准备或有信心做某事,强调事情已计划好并将按照计划来做;will do sth. 则多用于客观的情况,即客观上将要发生的事情.例如:I’m not going to ask her. 我不打算去问她. It will be rainy tomorrow. 明天会下雨.【单词】sat 原型:sit 动词过去式 [sit][sɪt] v. 坐;栖息;使就座 n. 坐;栖息【单词】break 名词 [breyk][breɪk] v. 打碎;折断;违背;解决;中断;透露;变弱;锐减;结束 n. 破裂;休息;中断;急冲;好运

He even made a list.【译】他甚至列了个单子。【单词】list 名词 [list][lɪst] n. 目录;名单;明细表

On the top of his list was swimming.【译】他最喜欢的是游泳。【单词】swimming 原型:swim 动词现在进行式或动名词 [swim][swɪm] v. 游泳 n. 游泳

Donald loved to go swimming.【译】唐纳德喜欢去游泳。

Even though he was excited to get a break, there was something, or someone he was going to miss.【译】尽管他很想休息一下,但还是有一些事情,或是他会想念的人。【词法】even though是“尽管”的意思,为连词,引导让步状语从句用于引导让步状语从句。如:He went out even though it was raining. 尽管在下雨,他还是出去了。even though与even if很多情况下可以互换,但是还是有一些细微的区别。even though 引导的从句内容往往是真实的,主要用于引出不利用于主句情况的信息,相当于汉语的“尽管”,“虽然”。如上面例句中。而even if 引导的从句是往往是假设性的,相当于汉语的“即使”,“纵然”,如:Even if it rains tomorrow, we won't change our plan. 即使明天下雨,我们也决不改变计划。【单词】excited 形容词 [ik-'sahy-tid][ɪk'saɪtɪd] adj. 感到兴奋的;激动的【单词】someone 代词 ['suhm-wuhn, -wuh n]['sʌmwʌn] pron. 某人;有人【单词】miss 动词原形 [mis][mɪs] n. [M-]小姐 vt. 想念 vt. 错过;漏掉

Sarah Lee Parker was his classmate, but he rarely talked to her.【译】莎拉·李·帕克是他的同学,但他很少和她说话。【单词】classmate 名词 ['klas-meyt, 'klahs-]['klɑːsmeɪt] n. 同班同学【单词】rarely 副词 ['rair-lee]['reəli] adv. 很少;难得【单词】talked 原型:talk 动词过去式 [tawk][tɔːk] v. 交谈;商讨;演讲;阐述;劝服 n. 谈话;会谈;讨论;讲话;空谈【专有名词】Sarah n. 莎拉【专有名词】Lee 人名/人物 [lee][liː] Lee. 李(姓氏).【专有名词】Parker ['pahr-ker]['pɑːkə] n. 帕克(姓氏)

Donald liked Sarah a lot.【译】唐纳德非常喜欢莎拉。

He knew he was going to miss her.【译】他知道他会想念她的。

The first day of summer had arrived.【译】夏天的第一天到了。【单词】arrived 原型:arrive 动词过去分词 [uh-'rahyv][ə'raɪv] vi. 到达;到来;成功

Donald woke up around noon.【译】唐纳德中午醒来。【单词】woke 原型:wake 动词过去式 [weyk][weɪk] v. 醒来;唤醒;意识到 n. 航迹;守夜【单词】noon 名词 [noon][nuːn] n. 正午;中午;全盛期;顶点

He hated waking up early for school, so he wanted to sleep late for the first day of summer.【译】他讨厌上学早起,所以他想在暑假的第一天睡到很晚。【单词】hated 原型:hate 动词过去式 [heyt][heɪt] v. 憎恨;厌恶;讨厌 n. 憎恨;厌恶【单词】sleep 动词原形 [sleep][sliːp] v. 睡觉 n. 睡眠;睡觉

As soon as he woke up, he put on his swimming shorts, got a towel, kissed his mom goodbye, and ran to the park to go to the pool.【译】他一醒来,就穿上泳裤,拿了条毛巾,和妈妈吻别,然后跑到公园去游泳池。【单词】soon 副词 [soon][suːn] adv. 不久;很快;早;快【单词】swimming 原型:swim 现在分词做形容词 [swim][swɪm] v. 游泳 n. 游泳【单词】shorts 原型:short 名词复数形式 [shawrt][ʃɔːt] 这里指(游泳)短裤【单词】towel 名词 ['tou-uh l, toul]['taʊəl] n. 毛巾;手巾 v. 用毛巾擦【单词】kissed 原型:kiss 动词过去式 [kis][kɪs] n. 吻;轻触 v. 吻;轻触【单词】mom 名词 [mom][mɒm] n. 妈妈【单词】goodbye 语气词 [goo d-'bahy][ˌɡʊd'baɪ] int. 再见 n. 说再见【单词】park 名词 [pahrk][pɑːk] n. 停车场;公园;园区;(球类)运动场 v. 停车;停放;置于

跳入游泳池英文(双语在游泳池里跳水)(2)

As Donald jumped into the pool, his heart began to beat fast.【译】当唐纳德跳进游泳池时,他的心脏开始快速跳动。【单词】jumped 原型:jump 动词过去式 [juhmp][dʒʌmp] n. 跳跃;跳动;上涨 v. 跳越;暴涨【单词】heart 名词 [hahrt][hɑːt] n. 心;内心;中心;要点;红桃 v. 将…记在心里,铭记;鼓励【单词】began 原型:begin 动词过去式 [bih-'gin][bɪ'ɡɪn] v. 开始;着手【单词】beat 动词原形 [beet][biːt] v. 打;打败;跳动;敲打;战胜 n. 拍子;敲打;心跳声 adj. 精疲力尽的【单词】fast 副词 [fast, fahst][fɑːst] adv. 快速地;紧紧地;深深地

The water was clear, but cold.【译】水很清澈,但很冷。【单词】cold 形容词 [kohld][kəʊld] adj. 冷的;寒冷的;冷酷的;冷淡的;冷静的 n. 寒冷;感冒;伤风 adv. 完全地;彻底地

One of Donald's favorite things to do at the pool was to go on the diving board.【译】唐纳德在游泳池里最喜欢做的事之一就是上跳水板。【单词】favorite 形容词 ['fey-ver-it, 'feyv-rit]['feɪvərɪt] adj. 喜爱的;流行的 n. 最喜爱的人或物;最有希望获胜的选手【单词】diving 原型:dive 现在分词做形容词 [dahyv][daɪv] n. 潜水;跳水 vi. 跳水;俯冲【单词】board 名词 [bawrd, bohrd][bɔːd] n. 木板;布告板;董事会;船舷或机舱;伙食;舞台 v. 登(飞机、车、船等);接受乘客;有偿提供食宿;搭伙;用木板覆盖

As Donald stood on the edge of the diving board, he started jumping in order to get high enough to do a flip.【译】当唐纳德站在跳板边上时,他开始跳起来,以便跳得足够高,可以做一个翻转。【用法】in order to 意为“为了……”,表示目的;在用法和意义上相当于so as to结构,但是in order to结构可以用于句首、句中,而so as to多用于句中。其否定式分别为:in order not to 和so as not to。in order to在句中表示目的时,常可以转化成in order that。如:We should work hard in order to pass the exam.=We should work hard in order that we can pass the exam.【单词】stood 原型:stand 动词过去式 [stand][stænd] v. 站立;忍受;位于;停滞 n. 站立;货摊;停顿;看台【单词】edge 名词 [ej][edʒ] n. 边缘;优势;边;刀口 vt. 给 ... 加上边;缓慢横过;使锋利 vi. 徐徐前进【单词】jumping 原型:jump 动词现在进行式或动名词 [juhmp][dʒʌmp] n. 跳跃;跳动;上涨 v. 跳越;暴涨【单词】high 副词小品词 [hahy][haɪ] adj. 高的;高尚的;高级的;高度的;全盛的 adv. 高;奢侈地;音调高 n. 高水平;高气压;(麻醉品带来的)快感【单词】flip 形容词 [flip][flɪp] vt. 掷;轻击;弹 vi. 翻转 n. (跳水或体操动作中的)空翻;轻弹;浏览 adj. 无礼的;冒失的;轻率的

He jumped once, and then twice.【译】他跳了一次,然后跳了两次。【单词】twice 副词 [twahys][twaɪs] adv. 两倍;两次

When he was about to jump off again, he saw that Sarah was looking at him from the entrance of the pool.【译】当他准备再次跳下去的时候,他看到莎拉正在泳池的入口处看着他。【单词】jump 动词原形 [juhmp][dʒʌmp] n. 跳跃;跳动;上涨 v. 跳越;暴涨【单词】entrance 名词 ['en-truhns]['entrəns] n. 入口;进入;登场;进入权 vt. 使入迷;使狂喜

Donald got so nervous that he couldn't finish the flip, and he landed on his back.【译】唐纳德紧张得连翻都翻不完,就仰面着地。【单词】nervous 形容词 ['nur-vuhs]['nɜːvəs] adj. 神经的,神经细胞的,神经性的;焦虑的;神经质的,紧张的,不安的;易兴奋的【单词】finish 动词原形 ['fin-ish]['fɪnɪʃ] v. 完成;结束;最后加工;用完 n. 结束;完成;最后一层涂饰

Everyone in the deep end of the pool started laughing.【译】泳池深处的每个人都开始大笑。【单词】Everyone 原型:everyone 代词 ['ev-ree-wuhn, -wuh n]['evriwʌn] pron. 每人;人人【单词】deep 形容词 [deep][diːp] adj. 深的;深刻的;深奥的;深切的 adv. 深深地 n. 深处【单词】laughing 动词现在进行式或动名词 ['laf-ing, 'lah-fing]['lɑːfɪŋ] n. 笑;笑声 adj. 可笑的;带笑的 动词laugh的现在分词形式.

Donald felt embarrassed as he swam to the edge of the pool, but when he got there he saw Sarah waiting for him.【译】唐纳德游到池边时感到很尴尬,但当他到那儿时,他看见莎拉在等他。【单词】embarrassed 原型:embarrass 过去分词做形容词 [em-'bar-uhs][ɪm'bærəs] vt. 使窘迫;使尴尬;使为难 vi. 窘迫【单词】swam 原型:swim 动词过去式 [swim][swɪm] v. 游泳 n. 游泳【单词】waiting 原型:wait 动词现在进行式或动名词 [weyt][weɪt] v. 等;等待 n. 等待;等候

"Ouch, that had to hurt.【译】“哎哟,一定很疼。【用法】have to do sth. 表示“必须”、“不得不”、“只好”、“(被迫)很勉强”去做某事,后面跟动词原形,与情态动词 must 近义但区别在于:have to 表示客观的需要,must 表示说话人主观上的看法,既主观上的必要。例句:My brother was very ill, so I had to call the doctor in the middle of the night. 我弟弟病得很厉害,我只得半夜里把医生请来。(客观上需要做这件事) He said that they must work hard. 他说他们必须努力工作。(主观上要做这件事)【单词】Ouch 原型:ouch 名词 [ouch][aʊtʃ] int. 哎唷【单词】hurt 动词原形 [hurt][hɜːt] vt. 损害;伤害;使疼痛 vi. 疼痛;造成损失 n. 创伤;伤害;打击

跳入游泳池英文(双语在游泳池里跳水)(3)

You want to go swimming with me?"【译】你想和我一起去游泳吗?”

Sarah asked Donald.【译】莎拉问唐纳德。【单词】asked 原型:ask 动词过去式 [ask, ahsk][ɑːsk] v. 询问;请求;邀请;要求;开价;期待

Donald said sure nervously, and started swimming with Sarah.【译】唐纳德紧张地说,然后开始和莎拉一起游泳。【单词】nervously 副词 ['nur-vuhs]['nɜːvəsli] adv. 神经质地;焦急地

Donald had never been happier, and never been in that much pain.【译】唐纳德从未如此快乐,也从未如此痛苦。【单词】happier 原型:happy 形容词比较级 ['hap-ee]['hæpi] adj. 高兴的;幸福的;幸运的;乐意的【单词】pain 名词 [peyn][peɪn] n. 痛苦;疼痛;辛苦;烦人之人或事 v. 使 ... 痛苦;痛苦;疼

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