【往期回顾】

一课一题一语法:新概念英语第2册第95课

【答案】

1. Before he went home, he had cleaned the classroom.

Before going home, he had cleaned the classroom.

2. Because she was tired, she went to bed early.

Being tired, she went to bed early.

3. After she had arrived at Beijing, the girl visited her grandparents in the suburb.

After having arrived at Beijing, the girl visited her grandparents in the suburb.

每课一句新概念英语第二册48课(一课一题一语法)(1)

【本期内容】

下面我们继续本周《新概念英语2》第96课的重点句型或语法的分享。先来读一读课文:

一、课文原文

Lesson 96 The dead return

A Festival for the Dead is held once a year in Japan. This festival is a cheerful occasion, for on this day, the dead are said to return to their homes and they are welcomed by the living. As they are expected to be hungry after their long journey, food is laid out for them. Specially-made lanterns are hung outside each house to help the dead to find their way. All night long, people dance and sing. In the early morning, the food that had been laid out for the dead is thrown into a river or into the sea as it is considered unlucky for anyone living to eat it. In towns that are near the sea, the tiny lanterns which had been hung in the streets the night before, are placed into the water when the festival is over. Thousands of lanterns slowly drift out to sea guiding the dead on their return journey to the other world. This is a moving spectacle, for crowds of people stand on the shore watching the lanterns drifting away until they can be seen no more.

二、重点句型或语法

本课主要是复习第四单元每篇课文后面的难点部分的内容,该部分内容大多为词汇的辨析,也有部分有关语法和语音的内容。

(一)第74课

本课侧重学习的是有关get的短语动词,如:

get out (of) 出去

get into 进入

get on (with) 进展;相处;继续

get off 下车;逃避;取下

get over 恢复;完成

get through 通过;吃完

(二)第75课

本课侧重学习的是变化系动词,常见的有:grow, turn, become, come, go, get, fall。如:

The milk has gone sour.

Everything she had said came true at last.

She fell ill during the holiday.

(三)第76课

本课侧重辨析几组词汇:

between(两者之间)与among(三者及以上之间)

manager(经理)、director(主管)、headmaster(校长)

每课一句新概念英语第二册48课(一课一题一语法)(2)

(四)第77课

本课侧重辨析几组词汇:

B.C.(公元前)与A.D.(公元)

skin(皮肤)、leather(皮革)、complexion(肤色)

wax(蜡)与candle(蜡烛)

(五)第78课

本课侧重学习的是有关keep的短语动词。如:

keep on 继续;坚持

keep off 远离

keep away from 远离;缺席

keep up 继续;坚持

keep up with 跟上

keep out 待在外面

keep in 待在里面

(六)第79课

本课侧重学习的是有关take的短语动词。如:

take off 起飞;脱下;模仿

take after 像

take up 拿起;从事;占据

take to 沉湎于

take in 消化;吸纳;欺骗

take down 记下

take over 接管

每课一句新概念英语第二册48课(一课一题一语法)(3)

(七)第80课

本课侧重学习的是介词on引起的短语。如:

on display/show 展览中

on business 出差

on foot 走路

on purpose 故意地

on duty 值班;值日

on the whole 总体而言

on fire 着火

on the average 平均

not on any account / on no account 绝不

on second thoughts 再三考虑

(八)第81课

本课侧重辨析几组词汇:

cloth(布)、clothing(衣服总称,不可数)与clothes(衣服总称,可数但没有单数)

salute(敬礼)与greet(打招呼)

clear(整洁的;清澈的)与clean(干净的)

(九)第82课

本课侧重辨析几组词汇:

laugh(大笑)与laugh at(嘲笑)

wash(清洗)与wash up(洗碗)

每课一句新概念英语第二册48课(一课一题一语法)(4)

(十)第83课

本课侧重编写temper与mood:

temper表示“脾气”

mood表示“情绪”

(十一)第84课

本课侧重学习的是形式宾语的用法。如:

He thought it easy to pass the exam.

I think it wrong for people to behave like that.

(十二)第85课

本课侧重辨析too与enough:

too表示“太”,偏重消极或贬义

enough表示“足够”,中性含义

每课一句新概念英语第二册48课(一课一题一语法)(5)

(十三)第86课

本课侧重辨析enough与fairly:

enough表示“足够”,中性含义

fairly表示“相当”,偏重积极或褒义

(十四)第88课

本课侧重学习的是有关run的短语动词。如:

run out of 用完;耗尽

run after 追赶

run over 撞倒

run in 试车

run into 偶然碰到

(十五)第89课

本课侧重辨析几组词汇:

free(自由的)与single(单身的)

queue(纵队)与row(横排)

fun(有趣的)与funny(滑稽的)

每课一句新概念英语第二册48课(一课一题一语法)(6)

(十六)第90课

本课侧重学习的是主谓一致。英语中有些由and连接的并列主语表达的是单数概念,其谓语动词要用单数。如:

Fish and chips has always been a favourite dish in Britain.

(十七)第91课

本课侧重学习的是有关make的短语动词。如:

make for 去某地

make out 看清;辨明;理解;重写

make up 组成;编造;打扮

make up for 弥补

(十八)第92课

本课侧重学习的是由so和neither引导的倒装句。如:

He likes English and so do I.

She is not a student. Neither am I.

(十九)第93课

本课侧重学习的是双音节单词的重音。一般来说,双音节单词用作名词,重音在第一个音节上;用作动词,重音在第二个音节上。如:

present(ˈpreznt,名词,礼物)

present(prɪˈzent,动词,呈现)

每课一句新概念英语第二册48课(一课一题一语法)(7)

三、一课一题

根据本课的复习内容,让我们来练一练吧,根据前后文选择适当的词语填空(答案请到本文的留言处查找)。

1. He took _____ the company after his father's death. (over/in)

2. They ran _____ a dog on the road just now. (in/over)

3. She gets _____ well with her classmates. (off/on)

4. His mother told him to _____ after dinner. (wash/wash up)

5. The boy is old _____ to do the work alone. (too/enough)

6. Five thousand miles _____ a long way to go. (are/is)

7. She is in bad _____ today. (mood/temper)

8. He always wear smart _____. (clothing/clothes)

9. She _____ alseep because she was too tired. (turned/fell)

10. There are many products on _____ in the museum. (show/foot)

每课一句新概念英语第二册48课(一课一题一语法)(8)


每课一句新概念英语第二册48课(一课一题一语法)(9)

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