英语四级单词词性（大学英语四级单词）

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①affect

v.影响; 侵袭; 使感染; (感情上)深深打动; 使悲伤(或怜悯等);

②effect

n.效应;影响;结果;(艺术家或作家所要创造的特定)外观，声响，印象，效果;(个人)财产，所有物，财物;

v.使发生;实现;引起;

开始喽～

1.distributive

adj.分发的，分配的，分销的

According to distributive application system, this article designs micro bus structure based on ACE.

针对分布式的应用系统，设计了一个基于ACE的微总线架构。

2.diversity

n.多样性，各种各样的人或事

His object is to gather as great a diversity of material as possible.

他的目标就是尽可能多地搜集各种材料。

3.canal

n.运河，渠道，(人体内的)管，道

Hearing can be affected by ear wax blocking the ear canal.

耳垢堵塞耳道可能会影响听力。

4.fatal

adj.致命性的，灾难性的，毁灭性的

It would clearly be fatal for Europe to quarrel seriously with America.

欧洲若与美国反目显然会有致命的后果。

5.exclude

v.将……排除在外，不包括，排除

They eat only plant foods, and take care to exclude animal products from other areas of their lives.

他们只吃素食，在生活的其他方面也注意拒绝使用动物产品。

6.stiffen

v.身体僵住，使(态度等)变强硬

Russian resistance suddenly stiffened because there was no room for retreat.

俄罗斯的反抗突然变得强硬起来，因为已经没有退路了。

7.antique

adj.古董的，古玩的

They are available in polished brass, antique brass or silver-plate.

它们有哑铜的，古铜的和镀银的。

8.stainless

adj.没有污迹的，不生锈的，清白的

The stainless steel pipework has been constructed, tested and inspected to very high standards.

该不锈钢管道系统以极高标准完成了安装、测试和验收。

9.heating

n.暖气供应，供暖系统

Make sure that all gas fires and central heating boilers are serviced annually.

确保所有的煤气取暖器和中央供暖的锅炉每年都检修一次。

10.climax

n.高潮，极点，顶点

For Pritchard, reaching an Olympics was the climax of her career.

对普里查德来说，参加奥运会是她事业上的巅峰。

11.grain

n.谷物，谷粒，颗粒，纹理

Brush the paint generously over the wood in the direction of the grain.

顺着木材的纹理刷上厚厚的一层漆。

12.intentional

adj.故意的，有意的

Women who are the victims of intentional discrimination will be able to get compensation.

受到故意歧视的女性将会得到赔偿。

13.despair

n.绝望

v.感到绝望

辨析：disappear

v.消失

He wished to earn a living through writing but despaired of doing so.

他想通过写作来谋生，不过他对此不抱希望。

14.ratio

n.比，比率，比例

The bottom chart shows the ratio of personal debt to personal income

下面的图表显示了个人负债与个人收入之比。

15.expertise

n.专门技术，专门知识

The problem is that most local authorities lack the expertise to deal sensibly in this market.

问题是大多数地方政府都缺乏合理应对这个市场的专门知识。

16.excavate

v.发掘，挖掘

A contractor was hired to drain the reservoir and to excavate soil from one area for replacement with clay.

雇了一个承包商抽干水库的水，挖掉一个区域的泥土后再用黏土填上。

17.shell

n.壳，炮弹

I collect shells and interesting seaside items.

我收集贝壳和海边有趣的小玩意儿。

18.opponent

n.对手，竞争者

辨析：opinion

n.意见;想法;看法;(群体的)观点，信仰;专家意见;

He described the detention without trial of political opponents as a cowardly act.

他称未经审判就将政敌关押起来是懦夫之举。

19.receptionist

n.前台的接待员

辨析：reporter

n.记者

The receptionist apologized for the delay, explaining that it had been a hectic day.

接待员为拖延而道歉，解释说这天太忙了。

20.hefty

adj.高大健壮的，笨重的，巨额的

If he is found guilty he faces a hefty fine.

如果被判有罪，他就要面临巨额罚款。

21.lobby

n.门廊，大厅

Agricultural interests are some of the most powerful lobbies in Washington.

农业利益集团是华盛顿最具影响力的游说团体之一。

22.parliamentary

adj.议会的，国会的，议员的

The country's election commission has advanced the date of parliamentary elections by three days.

该国的选举委员会将议会选举日期提前了3天。

23.webcast

n.网络直播

It also uses a webcast and organizes specific events to broadcast information about key topics.

它还使用了网络直播，并组织特定的事件来广播有关重要主题的信息。

不定期更新各种知识哦～拜拜❤️

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