一 .简介
14岁的少女苏菲不断接到一些极不寻常的来信，世界像谜团一般在她眼底展开，她在一位神秘导师的指引下，运用少女天生的悟性与后天知识，企图解开这些谜团，然而。事实真相远比她所想的更怪异、更离奇。《苏菲的世界》以小说的形式，通过一名哲学导师向一个叫苏菲的女孩传授哲学知识的经过，揭示了西方哲学史发展的历程，是一本关于西方哲学史的小说。
Sophie, a 14-year-old girl, keeps receiving some very unusual letters. The world is like a mystery unfolding in her eyes. Under the guidance of a mysterious teacher, she uses the girl’s natural insight and acquired knowledge to try to solve these mysteries. however.
The truth is far weirder and weirder than she thought. "Sophie's World" is a novel about the history of Western philosophy through a philosophical tutor imparting philosophical knowledge to a girl named Sophie, revealing the development of the history of Western philosophy.
二 .原文赏析
在整部哲学史中，哲学家们一直想要探索人的本性。但萨特相信，人并没有一种不变的“本性”。因此，追求广泛的生命的“意识”是没有用的。换句话说，我们是注定要自己创造这种意义。我们就像还没背好台词就被拉上舞台的演员，没有剧本，也没有提词人低声告诉我们应该怎么做。我们必须自己决定该怎么活。
Throughout the history of philosophy, philosophers have always wanted to explore human nature. But Sartre believes that people do not have a constant "nature."
Therefore, it is useless to pursue the "consciousness" of a broad range of life. In other words, we are destined to create this meaning ourselves. We are like actors who were put on stage before memorizing their lines. There is no script and no prompter whispers to us what we should do. We must decide for ourselves how to live.
事实上，我们就是那只被人从帽子里拉出来的小白兔。我们与小白兔之间唯一的不同是：小白兔并不明白它本身参与了一场魔术表演。我们则相反。我们觉得自己是某种神秘事物的一部分，我们想了解其中的奥秘。
In fact, we are the little white rabbit that was pulled out of the hat. The only difference between us and the little white rabbit is that the little white rabbit does not understand that it has participated in a magic show.
We are the opposite. We feel that we are part of something mysterious, and we want to understand the mystery.
探讨哲学最好的方式就是问一些哲学性的问题，如：这世界是如何创造出来的？其背后是否有某种意志或意义？人死后还有生命吗？我们如何能够解答这些问题呢？最重要的是，我们应该如何生活？千百年来，人们不断提出这些问题。据我们所知，没有一种文化不关心“人是谁”、“世界从何而来”这样的问题。
The best way to explore philosophy is to ask some philosophical questions, such as: How was this world created? Is there a certain will or meaning behind it? Is there still life after death? How can we answer these questions?
Most importantly, how should we live? For thousands of years, people have kept asking these questions. As far as we know, there is no culture that does not care about issues such as "who are people" and "where does the world come from".
参考资料：百度百科，知乎
翻译：Google翻译
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