Global analysis finds increase most sharp among age group, prompting concerns about impact on health ,下面我们就来说一说关于安卓屏幕使用时间?我们一起去了解并探讨一下这个问题吧!

安卓屏幕使用时间(屏幕使用时间)

安卓屏幕使用时间

Global analysis finds increase most sharp among age group, prompting concerns about impact on health

这项全球范围的研究发现,小学阶段儿童屏幕使用时间增速最快,促使人们关注对健康的影响

Screen time during the Covid pandemic increased the most among primary schoolchildren, by an extra hour and 20 minutes a day on average, according to the first global review of research.

根据首个全球范围的研究综述,新冠疫情期间小学生的屏幕使用时间增长幅度最大,平均每天增长1小时20分钟。

The sharp rise in screen time was associated with poorer diets in children, poor eye health, deteriorating mental health including anxiety, and behavioural problems such as aggression, irritability and increased frequency of temper tantrums, researchers said.

研究人员表示,随着屏幕使用时间急剧增加,儿童会出现饮食不良、视力下降、心理健康问题(比如焦虑),以及行为问题(比如好斗、易怒和发脾气的频率增加等)。

The findings have prompted calls for action to curb the harmful impact on the health of millions of children.

这些发现促使人们呼吁采取行动,以遏制上述对于数百万儿童健康的不良影响。

The biggest daily increase in screen time was among those aged between 6 and 10. But "significant" increases were seen among all age groups including adults, according to Anglia Ruskin University, which led the global analysis of studies.

主导这项全球研究分析的安格里亚鲁斯金大学表示,屏幕日使用时间在6至10岁的儿童群体中增加幅度最大,但是所有年龄群体(包括成年人)的屏幕使用时间都有“显著”增加。

"This review found that all age groups increased their total screen time," the researchers wrote. "Primary-aged children reported largest increases, followed by adults, adolescents, and young children. Leisure screen time also increased in all age groups, with primary-aged children reporting the largest increases, followed by adults, young children and adolescents."

“该项综述发现所有的年龄群体的总屏幕使用时间都增加了,”研究者写道。“小学生群体增加幅度最大,其次是成年人、青少年和幼儿群体。休闲娱乐的屏幕使用时间在各年龄段同样有所增加,小学生群体增加幅度最大,其次是成年人、幼儿和青少年群体。”

"This study is the first of its kind to look systematically at peer-reviewed research papers on increases in screen time during the pandemic and its impact," said Prof Shahina Pardhan, the senior author and director of the Vision and Eye Research Institute at Anglia Ruskin University.

“对于那些有关疫情期间屏幕使用时间增加及其影响的同行评审研究论文,本研究进行了首次系统性的综述,”安格里亚鲁斯金大学视觉与眼科研究所主任、资深作者沙希娜·帕丹(Shahina Pardhan)教授表示。

She said: "By bringing together numerous studies, we get a much more accurate picture of screen time among the population and its associated health repercussions. As with any study of this type, there are degrees of variability between the research looked at."

她表示:“通过综合分析大量的研究,我们对不同人群的屏幕使用时间及其对健康的不良影响有了更为精确的了解。正如任何此类的研究一样,本综述所分析到的研究之间存在不同程度的差异性。”

"However, the overall picture provides clear evidence that screen time should be reduced wherever possible to minimise potential negative outcomes. These include adverse dietary behaviours, sleep, mental health and eye health effects."

“然而总体来说,有明确证据显示应尽可能减少屏幕使用时间,从而将可能产生的负面影响降至最低,包括对饮食行为、睡眠、心理健康和眼睛健康的不良影响。”

"It is also important that non-sedentary activities are promoted to mitigate the risks of increased screen time."

“推广一些活动,让大家不要老是坐着,从而减轻屏幕使用时间增加带来的风险,这一点也很重要。”

Researchers analysed 89 studies from countries including the UK, US, Australia, France, Chile and Israel. The analysis focused on increases in screen time before and during the pandemic, in detail, covering a total sample size of more than 200,000 people.

研究人员对包括英国、美国、澳大利亚、法国、智利和以色列在内国家的89项研究进行了分析,重点详细分析了疫情前后屏幕使用时间的增加,样本大小超过20万人。

As well as harmful effects on children, the research further identified links between more screen time and negative outcomes for adults. These included adverse effects on diet, eye health and mental health, such as anxiety, depression and loneliness, and on general health, including fatigue, decreased physical activity and weight gain.

除了对于儿童的有害影响,研究进一步发现了屏幕使用时间增加对成年人造成的消极影响。其中包括对饮食、眼睛健康以及心理健康的不良影响(如焦虑、抑郁和孤独),还有对总体健康产生的不良影响,比如疲惫、锻炼活动减少以及体重增加等。

#疫情#​

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