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今天走进论文栏目为大家带来《制造企业主动性绿色供应链管理实践剖析与绩效提升 》的题目、摘要和关键词、研究背景和研究意义部分解读，欢迎您的用心访问！本期推文时长大约6分钟，请您耐心阅读。
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Today, enter into the thesis column brings you some interpretations of the title, abstract and key words, research background and research significance of "Manufacturing Enterprises' Active Green Supply Chain Management Practice Analysis and Performance Improvement". You are welcome to visit! This tweet is about 6 minutes long, please read it patiently.
题目
本篇论文的题目为制造企业主动性绿色供应链管理实践剖析与绩效提升。研究对象是制造企业，研究主体是主动性绿色供应链。
The title of this paper is the analysis and performance improvement of active green supply chain management in manufacturing enterprises.The research object is the manufacturing enterprise, and the research subject is the active green supply chain.
摘要和关键词
摘要：
论文的摘要部分首先提到了文章的研究背景，一是政府支持和鼓励制造企业的主动性绿色管理，二是许多制造企业已经开始实施并做了许多工作。
其次，文章揭示了现有研究的不足以及本次研究的必要性。不足体现在以下几个方面：
1、企业绿色供应链管理实践基本上聚焦在与技术、方法等相关的技术类实践，通过这类实践来解决污染问题以满足强制性要求，而与人或组织相关的行为类实践没有得到足够的重视。
2、供应链环保事件不仅凸显了开展主动性绿色供应链管理的重要性而且表明当前我国制造企业在绿色供应商关系管理中存在的不足。
3、为了降低供应端的环境风险，制造企业精力主要集中在供应商的管理，面向下游客户的实践和关注度都相对较少。
最后，文章提到了使用结构方程、回归分析、聚类分析等实证研究方法和博弈建模来开展相关研究。文章的研究过程总结如下：
1、文章对行为类和技术类绿色供应链管理实践进行了界定。提出了作用机理的相关假设并用200家制造企业样本数据对假设进行了验证。研究结果表明：行为类实践能够有效促进技术类实践的实施，且两类实践共同作用于绩效的提升，揭示了两类实践对绩效提升的作用机理。
2、文章从战略层面来研究和探讨如何有效驱动绿色供应商关系管理。结果表明：绿色战略导向对三类供应商关系管理实践的实施均有显著的促进作用；供应商评价和战略伙伴关系对环境绩效有显著的影响关系，供应商合作和战略伙伴关系对经济绩效有显著的影响关系。此外，聚类分析结果表明三类供应商关系管理实践实施水平较高的企业群体具有更显著的经济和环境绩效表现。
3、文章以制造企业主动与客户开展环境管理方面的合作实现价值创造为主题展开研究。研究结果证明在一定条件下，制造企业开展生态设计能够实现双方的经济效益更优即实现价值创造。
关键词：
主动性绿色供应链管理；绩效提升；绿色供应商关系管理；行为类实践；价值创造
关键词数量为5个，介于4-6之间，与题目词语重合率较高。
Abstract：
The abstract part of the paper first mentions the research background of the paper, one is that the government supports and encourages the active green management of manufacturing enterprises, and the other is that many manufacturing enterprises have started to implement and do a lot of work.
Secondly, the article reveals the insufficiency of existing research and the necessity of this research. The deficiencies are reflected in the following aspects:
1. Enterprise green supply chain management practices basically focus on technical practices related to technologies, methods, etc., and use such practices to solve pollution problems to meet mandatory requirements, while behavioral practices related to people or organizations have not received enough attention.
2. The supply chain environmental protection incident not only highlights the importance of developing proactive green supply chain management, but also shows the shortcomings of current Chinese manufacturing enterprises in green supplier relationship management.
3. In order to reduce the environmental risk on the supply side, manufacturing enterprises mainly focus on the management of suppliers, and the practice and attention to downstream customers are relatively less.
Finally, the article mentions the use of empirical research methods such as structural equations, regression analysis, cluster analysis, and game modeling to carry out related research. The research process of the article is summarized as follows:
1. The article defines behavioral and technical green supply chain management practices. Hypotheses about the mechanism of action are put forward and verified with the sample data of 200 manufacturing enterprises. The research results show that: behavioral practices can effectively promote the implementation of technical practices, and the two types of practices work together to improve performance, revealing the mechanism of the two types of practices on performance improvement.
2. The article studies and discusses how to effectively drive green supplier relationship management from a strategic perspective. The results show that the green strategic orientation has a significant role in promoting the implementation of the three types of supplier relationship management practices;Supplier evaluation and strategic partnership have a significant impact on environmental performance, and supplier cooperation and strategic partnership have a significant impact on economic performance. In addition, the cluster analysis results show that the three types of enterprise groups with higher implementation level of supplier relationship management practice have more significant economic and environmental performance.
3. The article takes the initiative of manufacturing enterprises to carry out environmental management cooperation with customers to realize value creation as the theme of research. The research results prove that under certain conditions, the development of ecological design by manufacturing enterprises can achieve better economic benefits for both parties, that is, value creation.
Key words:
Proactive Green Supply Chain Management; Performance Improvement; Green Supplier Relationship Management; Behavioral Practice; Value Creation
The number of keywords is 5, between 4-6, and the overlap rate with the title words is high.
研究背景和研究意义
研究背景：
研究背景部分，文章先是从全球、国家和企业三个层面，介绍了其对环境保护做出的努力，提到了绿色供应链思想的不同。
然后对绿色供应链管理的发展进行了介绍，针对我国的发展情况又进行了进度梳理。党的十八大以后，绿水青山就是金山银山的环保理念深入人心，形成了良好的社会氛围。在此背景下，绿色供应链管理在实现企业经济和环境双赢的可持续发展中起到的重要作用不仅得到了企业的广泛认识和强调，还得到了国家相关部门的大力支持。
最后，提到了文章的研究方法和研究过程。
In the research background part, the article first introduces its efforts in environmental protection from the global, national and enterprise levels, and mentions the differences in the idea of green supply chain.
Then, the development of green supply chain management is introduced, and the progress of my country's development is reviewed. After the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the environmental protection concept that lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets has been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, forming a good social atmosphere. In this context, the important role of green supply chain management in realizing the sustainable development of enterprises' economic and environmental win-win has not only been widely recognized and emphasized by enterprises, but also received strong support from relevant state departments.
Finally, the research method and research process of the article are mentioned.
研究意义：
研究意义部分，研究结果有助于企业开展主动性绿色供应链管理，实现绩效提升，为进一步推动企业的绿色转型和可持续发展提供支持。文章分别从理论意义和现实意义进行了介绍。
In the research significance part, the research results will help enterprises to carry out proactive green supply chain management, achieve performance improvement, and provide support for further promoting the green transformation and sustainable development of enterprises.The article introduces the theoretical significance and practical significance respectively.
END
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参考资料：谷歌翻译、百度
参考文献：刘军军. 制造企业主动性绿色供应链管理实践剖析与绩效提升[D].上海交通大学,2020.DOI:10.27307/d.cnki.gsjtu.2020.000546.
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