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mba考研英语历年真题
背词 做题 阅读
Calc-=stone
Calcium 钙
Calcify
Calculus微积分
Calculate
After careful calculation, the budget committee vetoed the project.
Calculator
计算器
Compute
Estimate
Through rough estimate, they found that they couldn’t make the ends meet.
Circulate
Circle
The circulation of the journal
Blood circulation
Currency in circulation
Communication交流，通讯
Communications 交通
Muni-=社区，公共的
Community社区
Commune 公社
Communism共产主义
Immune
Immunity 免疫力
He is immune to embezzlement and corruption.
Municipal government
市政府
Compensate sb for sth
The billionaire agreed to compensate his young divorced wife 2 million dollars for her lost youth.
Compensation
=indemnification
Indemnify
Make up for
Make-up exam补考
Complicate
Russia’s involvement into the Syrian domestic war complicated the regional situation.
Complicated复杂的=complex
Forbidden City boasts a reputation as ancient building complex.
Oedipus complex
俄狄浦斯情结
Intricate 复杂的
Sophisticated 老于世故的，有城府的,价值高精密的。。。
Naïve childish childlike
Sophisticated machinery
Sophia
Philosophy
Philanthropy
Philanthropist
Anthropologist
Comply with
Ply-=pli=fold
Plywood
Multiply
Congratulation on you
Gratitude 感激
Be grateful for
Cultivate 熏陶
Culture
The Confucius thoughts deeply cultivated and nourished a plethora of Chinese scholars and intellectuals.
哺育
Marriage/death/birth Certificate
Identity
Show your ID
PASSPORT
Driving license
Cab
Taxi
Social status
Demonstrate抗议，
People walk and demonstrate, the Berlin Wall collapsed; people walk and demonstrate the Apartheid ended.
Iron Curtain
铁幕
Cold War
Demo-=people
Democracy民主
Plutocracy
NPR
Noble Prize laureate liver cancer
Lung winner
Global time
Exhibit
Duplicate copy
重复建设
Duplication of industry
Du-=do=two
Dozen
Zen-=ten
Dual 双人的
Duo 双人组合
Duel 决斗
Witness
Nobles
Estimate
Precise estimate
Accurate
Assess possessions
Evaluate
Appraise
Evacuate
Vac-=empty
Vacation
Vacant空缺的
Vacancy 空缺职位
Humidity 湿度 95%
Vacuum cleaner
真空吸尘器
Excavate 挖掘出
Evacuate疏散，撤走
The old and the sick are the first batch of people to be evacuated.
Exaggerate
Aggregate总量
Aggravate 恶化=worsen=deteriorate
根据图表所示，韩系车的销售量在过去两年内下降严重，今年上半年销售形势继续恶化。
According to the diagram, cars of Korean brands suffered a serious decline in the past two years and the situation kept worsening in the first half of this year.
BYD F3
FORD F SERIES PICK-UP CAR
TRUCK
Grave yard 墓地=cemetery
Grave stone
Boast
Our company boasts 4000 employees.
Our motherland boasts vast territory, vast natural resources and industrious people.
Brag 夸夸其谈，说大话
Facilitate
Facile =convenient
高速铁路的建设方便了人们的出行。
The building of high speed railways system facilitates people in the respect of trafficking.
Fluctuate
我方报价随行就市
Our quotation is subject to market fluctuation.
Stock prices fluctuate in line with the market situations.
Formulate
Form
Formula 配方
Formula milk powder
Humiliate
Hum-=earth
Human
Naked half-naked
Humble谦卑的=down-to-earth
Airy
Humid潮湿的
Exhume 挖出
Inhume 埋葬
Disgrace
illustrate 阐明
luster光泽
lackluster
无精打采的
illuminate
imitate
-imit-=imagine/likeness
Imitation 模仿游戏
Allen Turin
图灵
Enigma恩格玛密码机
Apple mobile phone
Logo
Inflate
Inflation
Deflation通货紧缩
Flate-=blow to spread, to smooth
Initiate from=originate from=stem from=result from=evolve from=arise from
The story initiated from an ancient mystery.
Initial
Initiative
首先
It is the United States of America that took the initiative to sponsor the founding of the United Nations.
Insulate
The island of Great Britain is insulated by the Atlantic Ocean and the North Sea.
-insul-=island
Insulin 胰岛素
Insular 岛屿的，狭隘的，心胸狭窄的
Peninsula 半岛
Korean Peninsula
Scandinavian Peninsula
斯堪的纳维亚半岛
Integrate
Integ-=whole
Integral 完整的
Territorial integrity 领土完整
Integrity 正直
Disintegration瓦解
Integrate A to/into B
Hong Kong is a place where traditional Chinese culture has been integrated into the western culture.
Investigate
FBI=Federal Bureau of Investigation
CIA=Central Intelligence Agency
MOSAD
KGB
MI6
BJCYQZ
HUMIDITY
L/C
Probe into
Look into the criminal case
Irritate
=annoy/provoke
The guests irritated the hosts with provocative rhetoric/tongue.
Mani-=manu=hand
Manuscript 手稿
Manacles 手铐
The broker was arrested and indicted for his manipulation of the stock market.
Negotiate with sb for sth
Negotiation
Six-party talk over Korean Nuclear crisis
Participate in the symposium
Terra cotta warriors
Take part in
Join in
The sunbeam penetrated the window and brightened the whole room.
The playwright’s penetrating rhetoric won him numerous readers and supporters.
Radiator 散热片，暖气片
Facilitate facilities设施设备
Air-conditioning
空调，冷气
Heating
Radio
Radioactive rays 放射线
Regulate
Regular 经常的
老客户
Regular customer
Regulate
Regulation 规定
Laws and regulations 法律法规
Renovate
Revive
Rejuvenate
Revitalize
Nov-=new
Novel 新颖的，
It is novelty and creativity that attract customers.
Nova 新星
Novice 新手
Innovate 创新
A society of innovation
Establish one’s own business
Self-employment
Self-taught
自学
Stimulate
Incentive 经济方面的刺激措施
The municipal government adopted a series of preferential policies and offered enormous incentives to stimulate local economy.
Stimulus 刺激物
Simulate=imitate
Mock
Tend-=stretch
Stretch your body
Tend to=plan to
Tendency
趋势
Attend university
上大学
大学生
College student
University
Trinity College
Graduate School研究生院
Contend
Contest
Extend
Extension of the high speed railways in China aghast the world.
The expansion of Alibaba’s business
Intend to
Intention 目的意图
intentionally有目的地，故意地=deliberately
pretend to do sth
ignite
igniter
kindle
rekindle
The scenery rekindled my childhood memory of our beautiful countryside.
The recent border confrontation rekindled India’s bitter memory of the 1962 war.
Ignite hope/fire/interest
Actual
Active
Virtual
Eventual terminal
Eventually finally
Event 大事件
Incident
Mutual
=reciprocal
Our cooperation is based on mutual respect and mutual benefit.
Mut-=change
Transmute
=change
Mutate变异
Mutant
Mutiny兵变
Coup 政变
Commuter
通勤者
Punctual
Late
Virtual
Virtue
Perpetually=always
Eternal
A diamond ring symbolizes an eternal love.
Centralize
Decentralize the function of the capital city
Concentrate
Be concentrated on=be focused on
center
neutral
ne=no=negative
neutralize
Journalists are supposed to be politically neutral.
Masculine
男性化，阳刚的
Muscle
Feminine 女性化的，柔美的
Feminist 女权主义者
Womanish
Manish
Tom boy
假小子
Objective
Subjective
Supportive
Opposing
Compromising
Optimistic
Pessimistic
Critical
Uncertain
Superior to sth
The commodities made in China are not inferior in qualities to imported goods.
Subordinate
A sense of superiority
优越感
A sense of inferiority
自卑感
Senior
I am 10 years senior to you.
大一学生：freshman
大二：sophomore
大三：junior
大四：senior
Prior to=before
在解放前，工人遭受资本家的残酷剥削。
Prior to liberation, workers were cruelly and heavily exploited by the capitalists.
Strike a balance between the management and the labors
Trade Union
General strike 大罢工
Professional
Exterior
Ter-=1. Earth 2. Frighten
Terror 恐怖 恐惧
Terrorist terrorism
Deter
Terra cotta warrior
Territory
领土
Exterior
Interior minister
内务部长
Terrestrial
地球的
Inter埋葬
Inhume
China is a very important power deterring power politics and hegemony of the USA.
2017
1917
1918 1939
1945
World police
Soviet Union
USSR
1972
Plead sb for mercy
The defender pleaded ignorance as his excuse of murdering.
Plea n.
Pledge
=promise
Oath
Take an oath 发誓
Swear 发誓，宣誓，辱骂
President-elect Donald Trump has sworn in as the 45th president of USA.
Swear at sb
Plunge
Be plunged in/into
As the result of the financial crisis, the world economy has been plunged into deep recession.
Be immersed in被。。。淹没，沉浸在。。。
Immersion education
Insult
Sult-=leap
Exult
欢腾，喜悦
Result
Insult
Consult
Consult sb咨询。。。
Consult with sb 和。。商量/讨论
Assault on sb
Raid on sb
Attack on sb
Human being
The immortal 神仙
The Mortal 凡夫俗子
Mortal
Fatal致命的
Motto 座右铭，口号
Humanity
Humane
=merciful=benevolent
Humble
A person of humble origin
一个出身卑微的人
Humorous
A sense of humor
Comic 喜剧的
Comedy
Tragedy悲剧 tragic
Comedian
喜剧演员
Clin-=1. lean/slope 2. Sleep/bed
Clinic 诊所
Decline
Be on decline
The unemployment is on decline.
Thankfully the smoking of cigarettes is on decline.
Decline an offer of a high position
Decline the proposal from his fiancé
Incline
Be inclined to do=be likely to do
Be willing to do
Inclination
=willingness
Meet deadline
最后通牒ultimatum
Referendum 全民公决
Leadership and authority
Discipline
Jesus Christ
12 disciples门徒
Discipline of humanity
St. Paul Cathedral
St. Peter
St. John
Baptizer 洗礼者
Roman Empire
Legion 军团
Barbarians
Germans
Citizens公民
Headline
Outline
Underline
=emphasize
=underscore
Underlie
the elements which seem to underlie all human success
resume
senior executive
titude-=度
altitude 高度
alt-=high
altar祭坛
alto 高音
exalt 使。。升高，提升
MTI
Aptitude
Attitude
Latitude
Lat-=level
纬度
Equator
赤道
Longitude
经度
Gratitude
Grat-=thankful
Ingratitude
忘恩负义
Multitude
A multitude of=a plethora of
Solitude 孤独
Solo单独
Plentitude
Plenty
Magnitude
强度，烈度
The devastating earthquake was measured with a magnitude of 8 Richter scale.
里氏8级
Potential
A potential=prospective customer
Potent 有能力的
Impotent 无能的
Omnipotent万能的
Omnipresent无所不在的
Almighty God
Substantial
Substance 物质
Material
Vitamins are complex _____ that the body requires in very small amount.
A.Matters
B.Materials
C.Particles
D.Substances
Toxic substances 有毒物质
Confidential
Fid-=trust/faith
Fidelity忠诚
Infidelity 出轨
Confident自信的
Confidant n. 闺蜜 基友 发小
密友 close friends
Intimate friends
Intimacy 亲密关系
Imitate
Intimidate恐吓
Confidential secretary/archives/documents
Credential
Credit
Chinese President Xi met the newly appointed UK ambassador to China and accepted his credential.
Partial=unfair
Discriminate
Impartial = unbiased
Withdraw cash from an ATM
Withdrawal
Withstand
=stand
The building was built to withstand an earthquake as strong as 8 Richter scale.
Withhold
Uphold 支持，维护，赞成
Equivalent
1.Value=val
2.Val=strong
Valor 勇气，英勇
Valid 有效的
Equi=equity
相等
Equality 平等
Equator赤道
Equation 方程式
Equivalent to
100 US dollars is equivalent to 689 RMB.
Counterpart 对应放，等价物
The US State Secretary’s counterpart in China is the Foreign Minister.
Prevalent
Prevail 占上风，胜利
Our boss firmly believed that our new market strategies and our adjusted prices would finally prevail in the cut-throat market competition.
Prevalent
=prevailing
The most prevailing color this year is navy.
Turbulent
Turbulence 气流
Chaotic
The protest finally turned to a chaos.
Violent
Violence
暴力
The wind blew violently.
Talent
Genius
Gift
Authority
Author
作家
知识产权：IPR
Infringement of Intellectual property rights 侵犯知识产权
Dictionary is an authority in defining words.
The local authorities
Provincial authorities
Obama administration
The communist regime
Radio
Dictatorship
Charity
Char-=cher=dear关爱
Cherish珍惜
Charitable
善意的，仁爱的
Philanthropy =charity
压倒性多数
Overwhelming majority
Obama won the presidential campaign with a landslide victory.
压倒性胜利
微弱的胜利 marginal victory
Ethnic minority少数民族
Prior ---priority
Prosperous=thriving =exuberant
The high rocketing real estate prices mirrored the economic exuberance of Japan in the 1980’s.
繁荣的
Sper-=hope
Desperate绝望的
pro
security
merit
virtue
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