冠词是中考英语必考点,不少同学对这一语法项目不太理解,因此造成失分、丢分。这里精选一部分中考真题供大家参考,针对性练习作用很大。

中考英语冠词专题大全(中考英语冠词专项练习)(1)

1.(2019贵州黔西南)National Day is on _____ first day in ______ October.

A.a; the

B.the; a

C.the; 不填

D.a; 不填

2.(2019广西河池)We often have three meals _____ day. And we usually have _____ breakfast at 8:00 every morning.

A.a, the

B.a,a

C.a,/

D./,the

3.(2019广西百色)Mike is from _____ English-speaking country.

A./

B.a

C.an

D.the

4.(2019广西防城港)I usually have ______ egg and some bread for breakfast.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

5.(2019广西玉林)---_____ Smiths are used to living in Shanghai now.

---We hope more and more foreign friends live _____ better life in China.

A./;a

B. The; an

C./; the

D.The; a

6.(2019海南)Chinese learning is popular with people all over ____ world.

A.a

B./

C.the

7.(2019青海)After she passed the entrance examination. She finally became ____ university student.

A.a

B.an

C.the

8.(2019江苏南通)Sandy is Australian girl, she came to China for travelling with her parents last week.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

9.(2019甘肃天水) ---You’ve dropped “S” in the word “necessary”.

---Oh, letter “s” is doubled.

A. a; a

B. a; the

C. an; the

D. the; the

10.(2019甘肃定西)Lily practices playing _____ piano after school every day.

A.a

B.an

C./

D.The

11.(2019贵州安顺)---Look! Who's _______ girl in a red skirt over there?

----Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is ________ honest girl.

A. that, a

B. this, the

C. this, a

D.that, an

12.(2019黑龙江龙东地区)My cousin bought _____ useful book for me, but I’ve read ____ book before.

A.a;the

B.an; a

C.an; the

13.(2019四川广元) Let’s play __________ volleyball.

A. /

B. the

C. a

14.(2019四川德阳)I enjoy having__________breakfast with my family at home. It makes me feel relaxed.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

15.(2019四川遂宁)Beijing is _____ capital of China, it has _____ long history.

A.the; an

B.a; a

C.the; a

D.the; /

参考答案

1.【答案】C

【解析】考查定冠词的用法和不用冠词的情况。序数词前一定用the,表示季节、月份、星期的名词前不用冠词。

2.【答案】C

【解析】考查不定冠词的用法和不用冠词的情况。a放在表示时间,速度、价格,重量等意义的名词之前,有“每, 每一“之意; 饭餐名词前不用冠词。

3.【答案】C

【解析】考查不定冠词的用法。a/an放在单数可数名词前表示泛指一个人或事物。元音音素开头的用an。

4.【答案】B

【解析】考查不定冠词的用法。a/an放在单数可数名词前表示数量一个。元音音素开头的用an。

5.【答案】D

【解析】考查定冠词和不定冠词的用法。the用在姓氏的复数形式前,表示全家人或夫妇二人;a/an放在单数可数名词前表示数量一个。

6.【答案】C

【解析】考查定冠词的用法。All over the world 全世界,是固定搭配的用法。

7.【答案】A

【解析】考查不定冠词的用法。用于可数名词的单数形式前,指人或事物的某种类。另university是辅音音素开头的,所以用a。

8.【答案】B

【解析】考查不定冠词的用法。用于可数名词的单数形式前,指人或事物的某种类。另Australian是元音音素开头的,所以用an。

9.【答案】C

【解析】考查不定冠词和定冠词的用法。第一次提到某人或某物用a/an,第二次提到用the。而s是以元音音素开头的,所以选 C。

10.【答案】D

【解析】考查定冠词的用法。西洋乐器前面一定要加定冠词the的。

11.【答案】D

【解析】考查不定冠词和定冠词的用法。特指那个穿红裙子的女孩用the。用于可数名词的单数形式前,指人或事物的某种类要用a/an, 而honest是以元音音素开头的,所以选 D。

12.【答案】A

【解析】考查不定冠词和定冠词的用法。第一次提到某人或某物用a/an,第二次提到用the。所以选 A。

13.【答案】A

【解析】考查不用冠词的情况。表示三餐、球类、棋类、游戏、季节、月份、星期、语言、学科的名词前不用任何冠词。

14.【答案】D

【解析】考查不用冠词的情况。表示三餐、球类、棋类、游戏、季节、月份、星期、语言、学科的名词前不用任何冠词。

15.【答案】C

【解析】考查定冠词和不定冠词的用法。特指某(些)人或某(些)事物,特指北京是中国的首都城市。不定冠词a/an用在单数可数名词前表示“一”这个数量。

,