是谁每次做题时看到自己熟悉的单词,意思一套句子一翻,却和文本完全对不上?是谁看着这些“最熟悉的陌生词”,做题做到心态炸裂?,我来为大家科普一下关于高考英语熟词生义重点?以下内容希望对你有帮助!

高考英语熟词生义重点(高考英语冲刺阶段复习12-必背熟词生义)

高考英语熟词生义重点

是谁每次做题时看到自己熟悉的单词,意思一套句子一翻,却和文本完全对不上?是谁看着这些“最熟悉的陌生词”,做题做到心态炸裂?

难道真就拿熟词新义没办法?当然不!再新的意思,只要背下来,就没有新义,皆是熟词熟义!今日,就带着常考的40个熟词新义来与大家分享,考前记下这波词汇,做题事倍功半正确率还高!又是一个提分干货,话不多说,快继续往下阅读吧!

1accommodate /ə'kɒmədeɪt/

熟义:v. 住宿,留宿生义:v. 容纳;适应

例句:

The shelter can accommodate ten students from the age of eighteen to twenty forms. (这里能容纳十名十八至二十岁的学生)You should soon accommodate yourself to the new circumstance. (你应尽快适应新环境)

2apply

熟义:v. 申请生义:v. 涂,应用

例句:It is feasible to apply the computer to language teaching.(将计算机应用到语言教学是可行的)Place cakes on a moving belt...Apply icing eyes and nose.(把蛋糕放在移动带上...涂上糖霜眼睛和鼻子)*2021新高考I卷

3attach

熟义:v. 重视生义:v. 把...固定,附着

例句:Don't forget to attach the label to your luggage. (别忘了把标签系在你的行李上)Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing ears. (把蛋糕放在移动带上,装上糖霜耳朵)*2021新高考I卷

4arm

熟义:n. 手臂生义:v. 武装

例句:It's an ambush! Arm yourselves! (这是一场埋伏! 武装你们自己)

5attend

熟义:v. 出席,参加生义:v. 照料

例句:You hang up hurriedly and attend to baby, crockery, etc. (你急急忙忙挂上电话,赶去照看孩子和餐具)

6attack

熟义:v. 袭击生义:v. 抨击

例句:When a student attacks a professor on social media, the language used actually says more about the student. (当一名学生在社交媒体上公然抨击一名教授时,他/她所使用的语言已经很说明这个学生的问题了)*2019全国3卷

7break

熟义:v. 打破,打碎生义:n. 休息;v. /n. 中断

例句:The weekend break was just the tonic I needed. (周末休息正是我所需要的养精蓄锐的机会)Any attempts to cut through the cabling will break the electrical circuit. (任何切断电缆的做法都会使电路中断)

8bill

熟义:n. 账单生义:n. 钞票

例句:He handed Mr. Zuckerman two ten-dollar bills and a five-dollar bill.(他递给朱克曼先生两张十元钞票和一张五元钞票)

9book

熟义:n. 书生义:v. 预定预购

例句:I would like to book three seats for tonight’s concert. (我想预定今晚音乐会的三个座位)

10beyond

熟义:prep. 超出生义:prep. 除之外

例句:

I had no plans beyond listening to my favorite records. (我除了听最喜欢的唱片,没有其他计划)*2021新高考I卷

11beat

熟义:v. 击打生义:v. 快速搅拌;搅打

例句:I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopsticks.(我把鸡蛋打进碗里,然后用筷子快速搅拌)*2020全国I卷

12can

熟义:v. 能生义:v. 做成罐头;n. 罐头

例句:Food in cans is called canned food.(装在罐头里的食品叫罐头食品)

13change

熟义:v. 变化生义:n. 零钱

例句:Here's your change. Would you like a bag? (这是找给您的零钱。您要个袋子吗?)

14charge

熟义:n. 负责生义:v. 充电;指控; 收取费用

例句:①They charge customers on an hourly basis. (他们向顾客按钟点收费)②If we charge it with electricity, it will become magnetic. (如果充上电, 它就会带有磁性)③They have the evidence to charge him. (他们有证据来指控他)

15course

熟义:n. 课程生义:n. 过程;航线;一道菜

例句:We are now in a crucial course of preparing for the coming College Entrance Examination. (我们正处于备战高考的重要过程中)They set a course for the islands. (他们确定了去群岛的航线)The lunch was excellent, especially the first course. (午饭非常好吃,尤其是第一道菜)

16company

熟义:n. 公司生义:n. 陪伴,同伴

例句:

He's coming with me for company. (他要陪伴我一起来)②He is back in more congenial company. (他回到了更令他愉快的同伴中)

17close

熟义:v. 关生义:adj. 靠近的;亲近的;相似的

例句:My friends from school are still very close.(我学校的朋友们至今仍非常亲密)His nose was close to the ground. (他的鼻子离地面很近)English has a close affinity to French. (英语同法语很相近)

18cover

熟义:v. 覆盖生义:v. 涵盖,包括,涉及;足以支付,够付

例句:The language use is good and the main points are covered.(语言运用良好,并涵盖了主要内容)*2020 全国I卷Her husband worked two jobs to cover the bills. (她丈夫做两份工作来支付账单)*2020 山东

19case

熟义:n. 情况生义:n. 套;盒;箱;容器

例句:It has one of the new memory sticks and a protective case for filming underwater, so you can take it when you go diving.(它有一个新的记忆棒和一个水下拍摄的保护套,所以你可以带着它去潜水)*2020 全国I卷

20date

熟义:n. 日期生义:v.追溯 ;约会

例句:The history of the town dates back to the Middle Ages. (这个城镇的历史可回溯到中世纪)They have been dating for months.(他们两个人彼此约会已经有好几个月了)

21desert

熟义:n. 沙漠生义:v. 抛弃

例句:In time of adversity, those who do not desert you are real friends. (在患难中不你而去的人才是真正的朋友)

22drive

熟义:v. 驾驶生义:v. 驱使、驱赶

例句:I knew he was playing an interesting game with me to drive my fear. (我知道他在和我玩一个有趣的游戏来驱赶我的恐惧)

23difficult

熟义:adj. 困难的生义:adj. (人) 难以相处的

例句:If a customer is rude or difficult, just think“Maybe her child's not well.”(如果顾客粗鲁或难缠,就想“她的孩子可能生病了。”)*2020 全国III卷

24draw

熟义:v. 画画生义:v. 引起

例句:A number of films have drawn the anger of activists who say the creatures acting in them haven't been treated properly. (一些电影引起了动物保护主义者的愤怒,他们说在电影中表演的动物没有得到恰当的对待)*2020 全国III卷

25earth

熟义:n. 地球生义:n.泥土

例句:He dived his hand into the earth.(他将手插入泥土中)

26employ

熟义:v. 雇用生义:v. 应用,利用

例句:I employ my spare time in reading.(我利用空闲时间看书)

27frequent

熟义:adj. 经常的生义:v. 常去;常到(某处)

例句:Encourage readers to use the library. Frequent them and talk about them when you can. (鼓励读者使用图书馆。当你可以的时候,经常去图书馆并谈论它们)*2020全国II卷

28ground

熟义:n.地面生义:n.理由

例句:Parents have ground to control children's screen time.(父母们有理由控制孩子们看电视的时间)

29hit

熟义:v.击中,打击生义:n.成功;红极一时的人或事

例句:The concert was quite a hit in Chicago. (这场音乐会在芝加哥曾轰动一时

30ill

熟义:adj.生病的生义:adj./adv.坏的/地

例句:We were exasperated at his ill behavior. (我们对他的恶劣行为感到非常恼怒)How will you know if you're doing ill, for that matter?(你如何知道自己其实写得不好?)

31just

熟义:adv. 正好;恰好生义:adj.公正的

例句:Until this happens, we cannot hope for a more just future.(在这样的转变发生之前,我们无法期待一个更加公平的未来)

32mean

熟义:v. 意思是生义:adj. 不善良,刻薄的

例句:She makes mean little digs at him. (她冲他说一些刻薄的挖苦话)

33measure

熟义:n.措施,方法生义:v.估量,判定 (重要性、价值或影响等)

例句:We use standardized tests to measure scholastic achievement.(我们用标准化考试来衡量学生的学业成绩)

34stand

熟义:v.站,站立,直立生义:v.忍受 n. 货摊

例句:I can't stand the way Mum talks to him. (我不能忍受妈妈对他说话的方式)There was a hamburger stand at the entrance to the station. (车站入口处有一个卖汉堡的小摊)

35note

熟义:n. 笔记生义:n. 纸币,钞票;v. 记录;注意

例句:When she reached one nurse, she tried to press a five-pound note into her hand. (当她走到一个护士面前时,她试着把一张五英镑的钞票塞到她手里)* 2021全国乙卷Please note the identities in the two cases. (请注意这两个案子的相同之处)The Secretary notes down the date of the meeting in her memorandum book. (秘书把会议日期都写在记事本上)

36spring

熟义:n. 春天生义:v. 跳;跃;n. 泉, 源泉

例句:Suddenly, he sprang to his feet and cried, “I have a great idea!”(突然,他起来喊道:“我有个好主意!”)*2020 山东卷That hot spring was effervescing with bubbles.(温泉正冒着泡泡)

37place

熟义:n. 地方生义:v. 放置

例句:Madeleine placed it carefully in the rocky niche.(玛德琳小心翼翼地把它放在岩石壁龛里)

38raise

熟义:v. 提高,举起生义:v. 饲养,抚养;筹集;集资

例句:I didn't know if I could raise a child by myself. (我不知道是否能独立抚养一个孩子)The concert will raise funds for research into AIDS. (这场音乐会将为艾滋病研究筹集资金)

39run

熟义:v. 跑,行驶 生义:v. 经营,管理;n.时期; 一段时间

例句:In the short run, unemployment may fall. (短期内,失业率有可能下降)He ran his father's dairy in Kent.(他经营父亲在肯特郡的一家牛奶场)

40watch

熟义:v. 观看 n. 手表 生义:v. 留心;注意

例句:Watch that cat stealing up on the mouse. (注意看那只猫正悄悄地接近老鼠)

,