高考语文倒装句例句(高考重点only引起的倒装句)(1)

only在什么情况下会引起句子倒装呢?

一般来说,only引导的状语位于句首时,会引起句子出现部分倒装

那什么是部分倒装呢?

将谓语的部分(如be,助动词:do,does,did,have,has,had ...情态动词:can,could,will,would,must,may,should ...)放于主语之前的倒装句语序叫部分倒装。

only引导的状语位于句首主要有以下三种情况:

1)“only 副词”位于句首时

I realized that I was wrong only then

Only then did I realize that I was wrong.

只有到了那时我才意识到是我错了。

2)“only 介词短语”位于句首时

You can succeed only by working hard.

Only by working hard can you succeed.

只有努力工作你才能成功。

He can find his girlfriend only in the reading room

Only in the reading room can he find his girlfriend.

只有在阅览室他才能找到他女朋友。

3)“only 状语从句”位于句首时

I knew the truth only when I got there

→Only when I got there did I know the truth.

只有到那里时我才知道事情的真相。

They made a decision only after they had discussed the matter

Only after they had discussed the matter did they make a decision.

只有在他们讨论完这个问题后,他们才做出决定。

练习:

1. Only when thousands of flowers bloom together ________ .

A. spring will be considered here B. could spring be considering here

C. can spring be considered here D. spring can be considered here

2. Only after his death ________considered correct.

A. was his theory B. his theory was

C. did his theory D. had his theory

参考答案:1.C, 2. A

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