1.____ he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.,我来为大家科普一下关于中考英语语法常见错误精练题?以下内容希望对你有帮助!

中考英语语法常见错误精练题(中考英语坑爹语法错题集5)

中考英语语法常见错误精练题

1.____ he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.

A.As soon as B.So far as

C.As well as D.So long as

答案:D

解析:此题主要考核学生根据句意运用状语从句的能力。

as soon as 一......就

as well as 也;和......一样

so far as =as far as 就......而言

so long as =as long as 只要

根据句意,此题用条件状语从句最贴切。故选D。

2.Jack likes this place so much, which was _______ the Science Museum of the city. (one)

答案:once

解析:此题考核点:数词

由翻译可知:Jack 很喜欢这个地方,此地曾经一度是这个

城市的自然博物馆,因此把基数词one改成once。学生很

容易因为粗心或定式思维写成first,那样翻译就无法通顺。

3.Work harder, or you won't pass the middle examination this term. (保持句意不变)

You will _______ in the middle examination this term _______ you don't work harder.

答案:fail…if

解析:本题考核学生对于“祈使句 or...”句型和条件状语从句的掌握情况。原句的意思是“努力学习,否则你就不能通过这个学期期中考试”,需要注意的是此处的or是“否则”,而不能翻译成“或者”。通过观察答题句可知,基本意思应该是“如果你不努力学习,你就会在期中考试中失败”,失败做某事我们会选择用动词fail,表达“如果”则用if。

4.The club, ______ 25 years ago, is holding a party for past and present members. (2012年上海高考)

A.founded B. founding

C. being founded D. to be founded

题目难度:四校中考自招

答案:A

解析:此题考核点:非谓语用法。founded 过去分词表被动,作定语修饰the club。同时 因为句子中有“ago”表示过去时,所以不能用C,being founded 表示进行和被动。而D表示将来与被动,也不适用。(具体学生可参看《高考英语语法宝典》“非谓语”章节)

此题也可变身成考核定语从句的题目:

the club, which _________(found) 25 years ago, is holding a party for past and prsent members.

答案:was founded

5.根据所给词翻译句子:

Only if people of all the countries are united, ___________________(我们才能解决)the existing problems in the world.(solve)

题目出处:2012上海高考题(中考四校自招难度)

答案:can we solve/can we work out

解题:此题是经典的高考题,所以,也是中考自招中的难题。考核倒装句用法。记住:Only作副词放句首,主句要用半倒装,助动词提前原则。此题也是中考自招班语法部分和高考语法班必讲题。

6.Mrs Smith was much disappointed to see the TV set she had had ________went wrong again。

A. it B. it repaired

C. repaired D. to be repaired

题目难度:中考自招;高考

答案:C.

解析:此题考查定语从句以及非谓语用法,属于高中语法范畴。不过,我们中考语法班和自招班都教的。the TV set 是后面定语从句的先行词,从句省略了关系代词that或which, 从句谓语had had, 为have的过去完成时态。此题难就难在,对于have sth. done "让某事被做",这里的

sth.就是省略掉的关系代词,指代先行词“the TV set”,故it不能用。定语从句部分的意思为“她拿去修过的电视机”。同时,学生需要看出see 后面跟了宾语从句,其主语是the TV set,谓语为went。所以,此题属于从句套从句结构。

7.Let’s sit down and have a good look at your design,______?

A) can’t you B) will you

C) shall we D) don’t we

题目出处:2015中考二模(徐汇)

答案:C

解析:此题考核反义疑问句,其实此题是送分题,但学生

容易与Let us开头句混淆。语法课堂上我给孩子归纳:

Let's..., shall we?

Let us..., will you?

8.My cousin couldn’t decide which dictionary he should buy.(改为简单句)

My cousin couldn’t decide ________ dictionary ________ buy.

题目出处:2015中考二模(浦东)

答案:which...to

解析:此题考核宾语从句与非谓语不定式的转换句型。

此类题是中考语法部分改写句子的典型试题。也是我语法班讲义

名词性从句章节中宾语从句部分的重点内容。

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