下列情形关系代词通常用that①先行词前有“最高级”，接下来我们就来聊聊关于学习英语语法的结论及总结?以下内容大家不妨参考一二希望能帮到您!
学习英语语法的结论及总结
下列情形关系代词通常用that
①先行词前有“最高级”
例子：
This is the most interesting book(that)I have ever read.
这本是我读过最有趣的书。
the most interesting最有趣的
the most interesting book最有趣的书
注意：下列两个句子的表现的区别
A：This is the book which/that I have ever read.
这本是我读过的书。
B：She is the most beautiful girl (that)I have ever seen.
她是我见过最美的女孩。
②先行词前有“序数”
例子：
A：He is the last man (that)I want to see.
他是我最不想见的人。
B：Lena is the first girl that talked to me in the class.
Lena是班上第一个跟我说话的女孩。
③先行词前有“人＋物”
例子：
A：The story is about a boy and his dog that saved our village.
这是关于拯救我们村庄的男孩和他的狗的故事。
B：I know the old man and the cat that are sitting on the couch.
我认识坐在长沙发上的那位老人和那只猫。
④先行词前有“疑问词”→为了避免重复
例子：
A：Who that really knows him can believe him？
认识他的人有谁能够信任他？
B：Who is the boy that is playing tennis there？
在那里打网球的那个男孩是谁？
⑤先行词前面有“all全部、no没有、every每一、any任一”
例子：
A：Every word that he said had a deep meaning in it.
他说过的每一句话都有深意。
B：All (that) you have to do now is prepear for the final exam.
你现在所要做的就是准备期末考。
★all that＋s＋v...is/was＋(to)＋v 强调某人一定要做什么事
⑥先行词前面有“the only唯一、the same相同、the very正是”
例子：
A：This is the same pencil that I lost yesterday.
这支笔和我昨天遗失的那支一样。
B：The only color that I like is yellow.
我唯一喜欢的颜色是黄色。
C：That is the very point that I want to say.
那正是我想说的。
切记：英语语法是用来理解的，不是用来背诵的。
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