strain英 [streɪn]，接下来我们就来聊聊关于state每日一词?以下内容大家不妨参考一二希望能帮到您!
state每日一词
strain
英 [streɪn]
美 [streɪn]
v.
竭尽全力；使（身体部位）充分发挥功能；将…过滤；拉紧；努力；绷紧；使劲；张紧；尽力；扭伤
n.
拉力；张力；过分要求；过高要求；旋律；曲调；系；品系；品种；种类；品质；气质；生性；个性特点
英文释义：
1. [uncountable, countable] pressure on somebody/something because they have too much to do or manage, or something very difficult to deal with; the problems, worry or anxiety that this produces
对某人/某物的压力，因为他们有太多的事要做或管理，或有很难处理的事；由此产生的问题、担忧或焦虑
2. [uncountable, countable] the pressure that is put on something when a physical force stretches, pushes, or pulls it
【不可数，可数】物理力拉伸、推动或拉动某物时对其施加的压力
3. [countable, uncountable] an injury to a part of your body, such as a muscle, that is caused by using it too much or by twisting it
【可数，不可数】因过度使用或扭曲而造成的身体某一部位的损伤，如肌肉
4. [countable] a particular type of plant or animal, or of a disease caused by bacteria,
特定类型的植物或动物，或由细菌引起的疾病，
5. [countable, usually singular] a particular tendency in the character of a person or group, or a quality in their manner
【可数，通常单数】一个人或一群人性格中的特定倾向，或他们行为方式中的品质
6.[countable, usually plural] (formal) the sound of music being played or sung
【可数的，通常复数】(正式的)正在演奏或演唱的音乐的声音
举个例子[微笑]：
1.Tom strained his muscle in the match.
汤姆在比赛中拉伤了肌肉。
2.His voice was so quiet that I had to strain to hear it.
他的声音那么轻，我得使劲听才听得见。
3.Many people believe that he is feeling the strain or has lost the plot.
许多人认为他正经历巨大压力或者已经无能为力了。
常用短语：
1.place a strain on
给...施加压力
2.strain at the leash
急于, 迫不及待
3.strain gauge
应变仪；伸长计；变形测定器
4.repetitive strain injury
反复性劳损
5.strain energy
应变能；应变能量
6.eye strain
眼疲劳
7.at strain
全力以赴；竭尽全力
8.at full strain
全力以赴；竭尽全力
9.strain rate
应变率；应变速度；应变速率
10.plane strain
平面应变
11.shear strain
剪应变；切应变
12.plastic strain
塑性应变
13.strain hardening
应变硬化；形变硬化
14.tensile strain
拉伸应变；张力应变；拉伸变形
15.strain gage
应变片；应变计；应变规
16.constant strain
恒定应变
17.severe strain
危险应变；极度紧张
18.strain relief
应变救灾；应变缓解；应变消除
19.great strain
巨大的压力；大应变
20.strain capacity
应变能力；应变性能；应变量
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