英语九年级知识点总结第一二单元(九年级英语知识点整理)(1)

134.alone =by oneself;without others形容词/副词,客观“单独”;lonely形容词,主观“孤独的”;荒凉的,偏僻的

135.airplane飞机 fly in an airplane =go to some place by air =go to some place by plane

=fly to some place =take a plane to some place坐飞机

136.in front of在(外部)的前面 in the front of在(内部)的前面

137.terrify动词,使害怕,使恐惧; terrible形容词,可怕的

be terrified of =be afraid of =be frightened 害怕… be terrified at/with被…吓了一跳

She is terrified of dogs and snakes. I was terrified at the bad news.

138.go to bed 就寝,表上床睡觉这个动作,与get up相对应; go to sleep =fall asleep入睡,强调结果;

asleep 表语形容词,睡着的,表状态,与awake相对应; sleepy形容词,困倦的,有睡意的,可作定语;

sleep指睡觉的全过程:feel sleepy →go to bed→go to sleep/fall asleep(短暂性)→be asleep(持续性)

sleeping bag睡袋 sleeping car卧车 sleeping pill安眠药

139.on 形容词,开着的,接通的,工作的; I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.

on介词:表方位,在…上;表时间,具体到某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上;作“关于”解释,相当于about。

on the farm; on/in the swim team; on the wall; on the tree; on TV; on the Internet

140.with 名词 形容词/现在分词(主动关系)/过去分词(被动关系)/介词短语 介词 宾语 宾语补足语作伴随状语

宾语与宾语补足语存在主谓关系:主(系)表.The man drove the car slowly with the lights on. He usually works in his study with the door locked. I can’t fix my mind on my work with the children playing so noisily outside my window.(fix on专注) The teacher came in the classroom with a book in his hand.

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