一、【学习目标】

1、学习目标:知识目标:复习掌握并熟练运用本单元重点语法,知识点。

2、学习重点:复习掌握并熟练运用本单元重点语法,知识点

3、学习难点:复习掌握并熟练运用本单元重点语法,知识点

二、【自主预习】语法难点

本单元的语法重点是状语从句,主要讲述以下三种状语从句。

1.unless引导条件状语从句unless = if … not ―除非,若不

They will go tomorrow unless it rains = They will go tomorrow if it doesn’t rains.

as soon as引导时间状语从句。一……就

2. He will come and see you as soon as he can.

3. so.......that引导结果状语从句

句型1:―主语 谓语 so 形容词/副词 that从句

The wind was so strong that we could hardly move forward.

句型2:so 形容词 a/an 单数名词 that从句

It was so hot a day that they all went swimming.

句型3. so many/ few 复数名词 that从句

He has so few friends that he often feels lonely.

句型4:so much/ little 不可数名词 that 从句

I had so little money that I couldn’t buy a pen.

三、重点句型:

1.What do you think about/of.. . ?

So ______________________t the story of Yu Gong? 你觉得愚公的故事怎么样?

2. It doesn’t seem to do sth ..

_______________________ to move -a mountain. 把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。

3. This is because...

________________ he can make 72 changes to his shape

英语鲁教版八年级上册2单元总结(鲁教版英语八年级上册)(1)

and size,_______ himself ________________ different animals and objects.[来源:学§科§网Z§X§X§K]

这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小,做出72种变化,可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。

4. … so… that 从句

英语鲁教版八年级上册2单元总结(鲁教版英语八年级上册)(2)

Sometimes he can make the stick ____ small ______ he can keep it in his ear.

英语鲁教版八年级上册2单元总结(鲁教版英语八年级上册)(3)

有时候,他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小,以至于可以放在耳朵里。

5.It take sb. some time to do sth .

Because they were so big that _______________________________the other side.

这些(山)太高了,他们要花好长时间才能翻越过去。[来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K]

6 . … not.. .. until十从句

______________________you get to the forest. 你们到达森林之后才能吃。

四、【精讲点拨】

1. A man told yu Gong that he could never do it.

一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。

【辨析】speak/talk/say/tell

(1) 说某种语言用speak

speak English 说英语

(2) 与某人交谈用talk

talk with sb.= talk to sb. 与某人交谈

(3) 强调说话内容用say

say it in English 用英语说

(4) 告诉某人用tell

tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做某事

2.A man saw Yu Gong and his (children/family) when they were working on moving the mountains.

一个人看到愚公和他的(孩子们/ 家人)的时候,他们正在努力地移山。

(1) work on

(2) work 相关的短语(work for 为……做事,work as 作为……工作,work out 解决;算出)

3. This story Reminds us that you can never (know / see) what’s possible Unless you try to make it happen.

这个故事提醒我们如果你不尽力去做就不会(知道/ 看见)什么是可能的。

(1) remind 想起,使想起= make sb remember

(2)Remind

句型remind of 提醒,使记起

remind sb. of sth 使某人记起某事

remind sb. to do sth提醒某人去做某事

remind sb. that从句

4.Yu Gong found a good way to solve his problem.

愚公找到了一个解决他的问题的好办法。

【解析】a good way to do sth

5.Well, I still don’t agree with you. 嗯,我依然不同意你的看法。

【解析】

(1) agree v→ (反)disagree → agreement n同意

(2) agree with sb. 同意某人(表示同意某人或某人的意见、想法)

agree on 主要指双方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议

agree to do sth 同意做某事

6.It doesn’t seem very possible to move a mountain. 移走一座山看起来似乎是不可能的。

【解析】(1)seem 似乎,好像

(2) seem to be adj. (说明主语的特征或状态)

Eg:Mr. Green seemed to be quite happy.

(3)It seems that 从句

7. But what could Yu G

英语鲁教版八年级上册2单元总结(鲁教版英语八年级上册)(4)

ong do instead of moving the mountains?

但是如果愚公不移山,他能做些什么呢?

【解析】instead of 代替;反而

(1) instead 副词,代替,放在句末

(2) instead of n/doing代替,而不是,放在句中

8. You have different opinions about the story, and neither of you are wrong.

对于这个故事,你们有不同的观点,你们都没有错。

【解析】(1) neither 两者都不(反)

------both两者都

(2) ―neither of 名词复数作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式

(3)neither… nor … ―既不… 也不…… ,连接两个词做主语,谓语动词遵循就近原则。

(4)若要表达―…也不……‖ 则用

―Neither /Nor be / V助/ V情 主

9.Once upon a time, a magic rock opened (open) up and a monkey was born.

从前,一个魔法石裂开了,然后一只猴子出生了。

【解析】be born 出生通常用于一般过去时

⑴ be born in 月份/年份/ 地点 在……月/年/ 地方出生

⑵be born on 具体的某天 在……出生

10. But

英语鲁教版八年级上册2单元总结(鲁教版英语八年级上册)(5)

unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person.

但是,除非他把自己的尾巴藏起来,否则他不能把自己变成人。

【解析1】hide 隐藏;躲藏

【解析2】turn … into … 把……变成……;把……译成……

※ turn to 轮到

It’s one’s turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事

11.The new couple were so happy that they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married.这对新婚夫妇很高兴,

以至于当他们结婚的时候,他们止不住地笑。

【解析1】couple

(1) the couple 夫妻二人(谓语动词通常用复数)

(2) a couple of 两三个

【解析2】couldn’t stop doing sth= couldn’t help doing sth忍不住做某事

【解析3】get married 结婚

(marry v嫁娶)

(1)A marry B. :A 与B结婚

(2) A and B get married = A and B are married A和B结婚

(3) marry A to B ― 把A 嫁给B

(4) be married to sb 与……结婚

12.Did you hear our stepmother planning to kill us?

你听见我们的继母计划杀了我们吗?

【解析】hear sb. doing sth 听到某人做某事

英语鲁教版八年级上册2单元总结(鲁教版英语八年级上册)(6)

hear sb. do sth 听见某人做某事,表示听到的全过程

be heard to do sth 被听到做某事

13.Unless I do , we’ll be lost我要是不这么做,我们将会迷路。

【解1】unless

unless = if … not 除非…… ,如果不(引导条件状语从句)

【解析2】be lost 迷路

14.What a long time you lost in the forest! 你们在森林里睡了这么久!

【感叹句】What (a / an) adj. n. 主 谓!

How adj. / adv. 主 谓!

15.The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest,

the whole Family would die.

妻子告诉她的丈夫,除非他把孩子丢在森林里等死,否则全家都得死。

【解析】whole 全部的;整体的

【辨析】whole/all

(1) whole adj. 整个的,全部的,用于冠词之后

the whole country 全国

the whole school 全校

(2) all adj. 全体的,全部的 用于冠词和所有其他限定词之前

常用词组:above all 首先,最重要的是

not… at all 一点也不

all the time 一直

all over the world 遍及全世界

first of all 首先

五、【课堂检测】单项选择

1.( ) ― I’m a singer is _____ interesting TV show ____ many people like watching it.

A. so; that B. such; that C. so; as D. such; as

2.( ) The film Kung Fu Panda is ____ interesting ____ I would like to see it again.

A. such; that B. too; to C. as; as D. so that

3.( ) Be sure to let Tom know the notice as soon as he ____.

A. will arrive B. was arriving C. arrives D. arrived

4.()I won't watch basketball matches

________ James is playing. He pays much attention to teamwork.

A. unless B. if C. Although D. Since

5.()—Your aunt often walks a dog in the morning.

—Yeah, ____bad weather stops her.

A. When B. Unless C. because D. since

6.()The rivers will become dirtier and dirtier ______we take action to protect them.

A. since B. If C. Until D. unless

7. ( ) — How do you like the film?

—______.

A.No, I don’t like it B. The people and the music

C. I like it very much D. Yes, I like it

8.( ) — ____ do you ___ this book?

—It is very interesting.

A. How; think about B. How; think of C. What think of D. What; think

9.( ) The children seemed _____ eating something in the room.

A. Be B. been C. to be D. being

10.()Please hold on to your dream _____one day it comes true.

A. if B. Until C. Unless D. though

11.If you have trouble pronouncing these words, you can repeat them over and over again ______ you are comfortable with them.

A. unless B. If C. until D. while

12.()_______ you told me,I had heard nothing of what happened.

A. Until B. Though C. When D. If

13.()—It’s too late. I have to go now.

—Oh, it’s raining outside. Don’t leave _____ it stops.

A. since B. until C. While

14. —What smells terrible?

—Sorry, I’ll _______ my shoes and wash them at once.

A. put away B. take away C. move away D. get away

15. I like these photos and they can ___ me ___ the life living in the countryside.

A. think; of B. remind of C. let; down D. wake; up

16.She is very clever and she can always

英语鲁教版八年级上册2单元总结(鲁教版英语八年级上册)(7)

think of good ways ___ the problem.

A. to solve B. solve C. solving D. solved

17.—I think English is more useful than Chinese.

—I don’t ____ you. They are both useful.

A.get on with B. catch up with C. talk with D. agree with

18.The children seemed _____ eating something in the room.

A. Be B. Been C. to be D. Being

19.What a nice day! We should go sightseeing ____ watching TV in the hotel.

A. because of B. instead of C. together with . D. out of

20.Neither of the books ____ interesting . I won’t buy ___ of them.

A. is; either B. are neither C. is; any

21.He speaks ______English ______French. Instead, he speaks German.

A. either; or

英语鲁教版八年级上册2单元总结(鲁教版英语八年级上册)(8)

B not only; but also C both; and D neither; nor

22.I have two sisters, but______ of them is a teacher.

A. All B. Neither C. Both D. None

23.— Did you get the MP4 from a shop or by phone?

— ____. I always like shopping online.

A. None B. Neither C. Both D. All

24.–I don’t like rainy days.

— ________. Rainy days always make me sad.

A. Neither do I B. So do I C. Neither I do D. So I do

25.My friend, Henry was born __ June 10th, 1977.

A. in B. On C. At

英语鲁教版八年级上册2单元总结(鲁教版英语八年级上册)(9)

D. For

26.Catherine got married ____ a policeman twenty years ago.

A. with B. for C. to D. /

27.He _____ for ten years . A. has been married B. married

C. got married D. has married

28.I had to look after my little brother _____.

A. the whole morning B. whole the morning

C. the all morning D the morning all

29.—George was heard ____ just now. What happened?

— People was telling a joke.

A. to cry B. cry C. to laugh D. Laugh

_____ beautifu

英语鲁教版八年级上册2单元总结(鲁教版英语八年级上册)(10)

l hat she is wearing! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a

用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. Yu Gong found a good way ________ (solve) the problem.

2. You should kept _______ (try) and never give up.

3. Give me the green one ___________ the red one.

4. She’d like to stay at home instead of ___

英语鲁教版八年级上册2单元总结(鲁教版英语八年级上册)(11)

___ (go) to movies.

5. Please remind him _______ (take) medicine on time.

6.Ted didn’t answer my question. ________, he asked me another question.

7.1.When the teacher came in, the students stopped____________ (talk)[来源:学.科.网]

8.As soon as he saw me, he stopped _____________(talk)to me.

9.The clever boy made a plan _______ (save) himself and his sister.

10. Although it was very hot, they kept ______ (walk) along the way to school.

11The stepmother didn’t let her own daughter ______ (do) anything.

12. Western children became interested in ______ (read) this story.

13. Unless we do, we ______ (not find) our way out.

根据句意及首字母提示写单词。

1. You are outside and she is i_____. You can’t see her.

2. There is an apple on the g______ of the room. Please pick it up.[来源:学科网]

3. There are some s______ in the mountains. Some are big, others are huge.

4. Mrs Greem is not only a good

英语鲁教版八年级上册2单元总结(鲁教版英语八年级上册)(12)

mother but also a good w_______.

5. Mr. Lee saved the boy from the fire. How b_____ he is! 116.7.It is said that there is no__________ (live) things on the moon.

6.Look!They__________ (play)football on the playground.

根据汉语意思补全下列英语句子,每空一词。

1.这个故事让我想起了我的童年。

This story ________ _____ ______ my childhood.[来源:Zxxk.Com]

2.今天晚上你能提醒我给汤姆打电话吗?

Could

英语鲁教版八年级上册2单元总结(鲁教版英语八年级上册)(13)

you please ________ ________ ____ _____ Tom up tonight?

3.格雷特听到他们的继母计划杀死她和她的哥哥。

Gretel heard that their stepmother _______ ____ ___ her and her brother.

4.晚上晚一些的时候,由于明亮的月光,他们能看清那些石子。

Later that night, they could see the stones ______ _____ the ______ moon

5.汉塞尔没有石子,因此他扔了一些面包屑。

Hansel had no stone _____ he dropped ______ of bread.

6.他们一直走,直到看见一间由食物造成的房子。

They walked ______they saw a house _____ ____ food.

7.从前,有一个皇帝。_____ _____ _____ _____, there was an emperor.

8.. 有一年,天气太干燥了,寸草不生。

One year, the weather was _____ _____ _____ no

英语鲁教版八年级上册2单元总结(鲁教版英语八年级上册)(14)

food would grow.

9.韩塞儿制定了一个计划来拯救自己和他的妹妹。

Han

英语鲁教版八年级上册2单元总结(鲁教版英语八年级上册)(15)

sel ______ ______ ______ _____ save himself and his sister.

10.他们一直走着,直到看到了面包做的房子。

11.They kept _____ until they saw a house _____ _____ _____.

12.花香引领他们来到一座奇妙的房子前。

13.The smell of flowers _____ them _____ a wonderful house.

14我一进门,Katherine 就高兴地叫起来。

_____ _____ _____ I went in, Katherine cried with pleasure.

15.我把雨伞落在火车上了I _____ my umbrella _____ the train.

,