英语中表达say的表达方式(英语中sayspeak)(1)

  1. 整体用法上:speak 强调将某种语言,可以说speak to sb about sth/ speak of something

    tell指告诉,常用搭配:tell sb sth/ tell sth to sb

    talk交谈,聊天。常用搭配:talk to sb/ talk about sth/ talk with sb

    say说,常用搭配say sth to sb

  2. say为及物动词,可以直接跟宾语,强调说话的内容

    例如:I can say your name.

  3. speak 强调说话的动作,不强调说话的内容,常用在比较正式的场合,如演讲,演说,讲某种语言等

    例如:I spoke at the meeting last night.

  4. talk一般为不及物动词,意思是“交谈,谈话”,强调的是两者间相互谈话

    例如:Your father is talking to her.

  5. tell 常做及物动词,意思是“讲述,告诉”常跟双宾语

    例如:The teacher is telling the students a story.

  6. 习题巩固

1)The teacher_____ the students not to be late again.

2) Do you often ______to your friends on the phone?

3) Don’t forget to______ “Thank you” when someone opens the door for you.

4)Can you ______Japanese?

5) Our English teacher comes from America, but she often__we can __Chinese when we __ stories.

答案:: 1. tells 2. talk 3. say 4. speak 5. says; speak; tell

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