*一 法规
1.高级到低级排列？法律（上位法优于下位法）
法律 行政法规 行业规章
2.飞行时间是指 ？航空器以自身动力开始滑行到滑回停机坪停止的时间
飞行时间的含义是指
A. 从航空器自装载地点开始滑行直到飞行结束到达卸载地点停止运动时为止的时间
B. 自航空器开始起飞滑跑至着陆滑跑终止的时间
C. 从航空器起飞进入跑道至着陆脱离跑道的时间
参考答案：该题的正确答案是A
3.以下正确的是？B
A.我国未加入芝加哥公约
B.现行有效正在实施的是三大体系和公约
C.现行的航空法附件有100多个
4.下面说法正确的是：C
A.国际航空法是有三大公约及其若干个附件组成
B.我国没有加入国际航空法（具体怎么说记不清，反正就这个意思）
C.国际航空法包含100多部航空法律。
5.真航线300度 可用高度层？7200
8100 7500 7200
6.跑道边缘末端600米或三分之一处灯的颜色？黄
白 黄 红
A section of the lights 600m or one-third of the runway length, whichever is less, at the remote end of the runway from the end at which the takeoff is started, may show.
A.white
B. red
C. yellow
参考答案：该题的正确答案是C
7.对刚性道面或者以刚性道面层作为结构主要组成部分的组合道面，ACN不超过所报告的PCN的多少？0.05
0.05 0.06 0.07
If ACN greater than PCN occurred during operation occasionally, the specific criteria should be satisfied. Which item following does not belong to the criteria?
A.The annual number of overload movements should not exceed approximately 5 % of the total annual aircraft movements.
B.Occasional movements by aircraft with ACN not exceeding 5 % above the reported PCN will not produce adverse effects on rigid pavements.
C.The difference exceeding PCN value must satisfy the requirements of aircraft model tire pressure for takeoff and landing.
参考答案：该题的正确答案是C
8.跑道中线灯颜色3000ft-1000ft红白交替 最后1000ft红色 （ft换成了meter）
900m-300m红白交替，最后300变红色
9.接地带标志4对，可用着陆距离或跑道入口之间的距离是？1500m至2400m
If there are four pairs of touchdown markings on the runway, it shows that the landing distance available or the distance between thresholds is
A.900m up to but not including 1200m
B.1500m up to but not including 2400m
C.2400m and more than 2400m
参考答案：该题的正确答案是B
10.干道面1.67倍
湿道面1.15倍
According to CCAR-25 Part, in the rules, as for dry runway surface, the needed landing distance required by the dispatch clearance is than the approval landing distance; as for wet runway surface, the needed landing distance required by the dispatch clearance is than the dry runway landing distance.
A. 1.65 times；10.5 times
B. 1.67 times；1.15 times
C. 1.69 times；1.17 times
11.防空识别区哪项正确？C
A跟飞行情报区一样，B没有经过允许进入的民航飞机要被打下来，C跟飞行情报区不一样
12.飞机附近的船遇险？B
A 继续飞行 保证不延误 B 请求海上支援 C 请求空中支援
13.飞机遇到紧急情况偏离是机长还是操作者向局方提交报告？操纵者
机长 操纵者
Who is required to submit a written report through the certificate holder to the authority on a deviation that occurs during an emergency?
A.Dispatcher.
B.Pilot in command.
C.Person who declares the emergency.
参考答案：该题的正确答案是C
14.飞机在跑道头做180度掉头应：A
A.驾驶舱压黄色滑行线
B.前轮压黄色滑行线
C.外侧主轮压黄色滑行线
The design of the runway turn pad should be such that, when the ______ of the airplane remains over the runway turn pad marking, the clearance distance between any wheel of the airplane landing gear and the edge of the runway turn pad should be sufficient
A cockpit
B nose gear
C centerline
15.飞行员得到进入跑道等待时,如果等待时间超过多少秒而未获得进一步指令，飞行员应主动联系管制员？90秒！
30S 60S 90S
If further clearance was not received more than from the time line-up clearance obtained, pilots should report to ATC immediately.
A.60 s
B.90 s
C.120 s
参考答案：该题的正确答案是B
16.目视条件下的起落航线 保持多少的间隔？1500m
2000m、1500m、3000m
17.跑道有增补面怎么滑行？使自己的座椅保持在滑行道中线上
Fillets should be provided at unctions and intersections of taxiways with runways, aprons and other taxiways. For fillets, which is incorrect: （A）
A Because of the fillets, when PF controls the airplane with the nose wheel remaining over the taxiway center line markings during airplane turning , the clearance distance between the outer main wheel of the airplane and the edge of the taxiway meets the clearance requirement.
B The design of fillets should ensure that the specified minimum wheel clearances are maintained when airplanes are maneuvering through the junctions or intersections.
C Because of the fillets, when PF controls the airplane with the seat remaining over the taxiway center line markings during airplane turning , the clearance distance between the outer main wheel of the airplane and the edge of the taxiway meets the clearance requirement.（这个是对的）
18.飞行员飞行时间：日、 月、季度、年？40、100、270、1000
19.320机长有100小时机长时间 要改330的话 他必须有多少机长时间?机长时间500 总飞行经历时间4000
320机型上机长飞行时间100小时，330上执行二类三类飞行需要多少小时
A 100 B 200 C300
20.航线飞行中，在进入相邻管制空域5分钟前，将进入该管制空域的报告前方管制室；高度和时间
21.撤离手势
22.TODA=runway clearway
23.补充运行条例有谁负责？机长和副总
A 机长 B 签派 c机长和副总
（相类似问题）根据CCAR121部规定，应当对飞行的放行、延续、改航和终止是否遵守中国民用航空规章和合格证持有人的运行规范负责。
A. 机长
B. 运行副总经理
C.机长和运行副总经理
参考答案：该题的正确答案是C
24.航路报告有大逆风 再次签派的最好的地方应该选择在？备降场（起飞报有大逆风就在起飞机场）
A起飞机场 B目的地机场 C备降机场
25.ⅡⅢ类运行 合格证持有人必须在多少时间内完成几次起落？90日 完成3次进近
26.处罚:申请人1年 持有人3年
27.吊销驾照多久不能申请…？3年
如果是61部的，吊销驾照1年不能申请
28.critical time，飞到机场上空1500feet，机场是备降机场，油还能用多久?30分钟
最低油量是指飞行过程中应当报告空中交通管制员采取应急措施的一个特定燃油油量
最低值。该油量是在考虑到规定的燃油油量指示系统误差后，最多可以供飞机在飞抵着陆
机场后，能以等待空速在高于机场标高450 米(1500 英尺)的高度上飞行30 分钟。
29.国际航班要遵守哪个地方的运行规定？C
A运营人所在国 B飞机注册国 C飞入国
30.进近中线灯光延伸到跑道入口不小于多少米？900米
600 900 300
仪表进近灯光系统一般是从跑道中心延长线距入口处开始。仪表进近灯光系统也可供VFR飞行员在夜间飞行使用。
A. 900米
B. 1200米
C. 600米
参考答案：该题的正确答案是A
31.经纬网格内最低安全高度118是什么意思?1180m或者11800ft
A 118ft B 118m C 1180m
32.二次放行用油规定？从起飞机场到目的地机场并着陆所需总飞行时间的10%的一段时间飞行的燃油
The basic idea of the redispatch is to try to make use of the flight time emergency fuel normally being not consumed as the redispatch point to the final destination airport.
A.20%
B.15%
C.10%
参考答案：该题的正确答案是C
二次放行中，如果航路有逆风，那么二次放行点应该往目的地机场移动。
*二 航行资料汇编
33.China AIP is mainly used for ？B
A chinese civil aircraft operating in china
B foreign civil aircraft operating inchina
C chinese civil aircraft operating outside china
What’s the difference between NAIP and CAIP?
A. CAIP is the PRC’s comprehensive aeronautical information for domestic aircraft.
B. NAIP is published by Chinese and English.
C.CAIP can be used as the international aeronautical information.
参考答案：该题的正确答案是C
34.PERM is entered in the item C OF NOTAMs？PERM代表永久有效
35.中国航行通告划分为哪几类？ACDEF
36.雷暴信息在以下哪个资料汇编里找到？GEN
AD ENR GEN
37.turbulence信息在以下哪个资料汇编里找到？GEN
AD ENR GEN
38.火山通告ASHTAM的颜色？选这四个颜色（red orange yellow green）
39.黄色文字代表的有关火山的文字描述哪个是对的？
40.notam C 是发给谁的？机长
机组 机长 管制员？
41.雪情通告 30 是什么意思？30mm
30mm 30cm 30分米
42.snowtam上出现的100%结冰的意思是？51%-100% 不是100%结冰，是100%污染
43.火山喷发（一大串数字）？是第一次喷发时间
*三 气象
45.低压中心连线是？这道题应该是人家记错了，低压槽就是槽线
A 低压槽 B 槽线
Trough line is
A. a line formed by the points of the lowest air pressure connecting the low pressure center with the low pressure trough inside.
B. a line formed by the points of the highest air pressure connecting the high pressure center with the high pressure trough inside.
C. a line formed by the points of the lowest air pressure connecting the low pressure center with the high pressure trough inside.
参考答案：该题的正确答案是A
46.波状线内是？重要天气和云区范围
47.带有山地波的CAT能延伸到多长？在水平方向上可伸展几十千米至几百千米，向上可伸展到整个对流层
CAT associated with a mountain wave may extend as far as
A. 1500m above the troposphere
B. 1000 miles or more downstream of the mountain
C. 100 miles or more upwind of the mountain
参考答案：该题的正确答案是A
48. 0°以下 气温越低 过冷水滴是越多还是越少？越少
49.forst的形成？飞机由低于0度的区域进入较暖的区域凝结而成的
50.在哪个地方高空急流颠簸是最厉害的？
Where do the maximum winds associated with the stream usually occur?
A. Below the jet core where a long straight stretch of the jetstream is located.
B. In the vicinity of breaks in the tropopause on the polar side of the jet cone.
C. On the equatorial side of the jetstream where moisture has formed cirriform clouds
参考答案：该题的正确答案是B
Which type jetstream can be expected to cause the greater turbulence?
A. A jetstream associated with a wide isotherm spacing.
B. A straight jetstream associated with a high-pressure ridge.
C. A curving jetstream associated with a deep low pressure trough
参考答案：该题的正确答案是C
51.高空急流的定义？高空急流是位于对流层上层或平流层中的强而窄的气流。急流中心的长轴称为急流轴，它近于水平运动
Where are jetstreams normally located?
A. in areas of strong low-pressure system in the stratosphere
B. in a single continuous band, encircling the Earth, where there is a break between the equatorial and polar tropopause
C. at the tropopause where intensified temperature gradients located
参考答案：该题的正确答案是C
52.CAT是冷气团一侧
What is a likely location of clear air turbulences?
A. In an upper trough on the polar side of a jetstream.
B. Near a ridge aloft on the equatorial side of a high pressure flow.
C. Downstream of the equatorial side of a jetstream.
参考答案：该题的正确答案是A
CAT is most frequently found on
A. The poleward side of the jetstream
B. At the jetstream axis
C. The equator side of the jetstream
When Jetstreams stronger than 110 knots (at the core), where has potential for generating significant turbulence?
A. On the high pressure of the jetstream core
B. In the jetstream core
C. Near the sloping tropopause above the core
*四 空气动力学，航空器一般知识
53.马赫为真空速与当地音速之比
54.马赫数保持不变 高度上升 推力和速度怎样变化？都减小
55.恒定马赫数爬升 TAS IAS如何变化？都减小
56.保持恒定的TAS爬升，马赫数怎么变化？增大
57.亚音速飞行 马赫数增大 cp怎么变化？向前
Subsonic 下速度增加，空气密度减小，升力系数曲线斜率和同一迎角下的升力系数增大，阻力系数基本不变，center of pressure move forward
58.高度增加 IAS不变 推力？温度减小 推力增加 原题里有这道题
59.what measure should we take if we heard abnormal sound from starting engine in winter? setp on the gas to 15%
What measure should we take if we heard abnormal sound from starting engine in winter?
A.set the engines on idle power
B.executive one checking procedure to solve it
C.step on the gas to 15%
参考答案：该题的正确答案是C
60.涡轮发动机正常启动 转子转速未能上升，飞行员如何处置？Ｂ
A 增加启动压力保证合适的转速
B 立即终止启动
C 在低温启动中使用燃油泵提高燃油量
In the cold weather, during the startup of a turbine engine with an abnormal noise, low acceleration speed of turbine, or locked rotor indications, the pilot shall carry out the following procedures:
A、 stop startup
B、 engine remains idle, avoid increasing the thrust；wait for the engine temperature to rise
C、 execute the procedures of the engine deicing or anti-icing, and increase the thrust to 50% for ice shedding program
答案：A
61.EPR是？
低压涡轮出口总压与低压压气机进口总压之比
EPR is the ratio between the exhaust pressure and the compressor inlet pressure.
The ratio of the turbine outlet total pressure and the compressor inlet total pressure(飞网选项)
EPRis (B )
A. the ratio of the turbine exhaust pressure to the intake pressure
B. the ratio of the engine exhaust pressure to the intake pressure
C .the ratio of the compressor exhaust pressure to the intake pressure
62.shock wave（激波） 首先出现在：B
A. the leading of the wing
B. upper surface of the wing
C. beneath of the wing
跨音速范围内，机翼上表面出现？Mack duck / shock wave/ flow separation
63.客舱温度 由什么调节？contral raio of cold air and warm air
1 contral raio of cold air and warm air 2 adjust air bleed of engine
64.客舱气压调节
The cabin pressure control is to
A. relieve the exceed pressure provided for cabin
B. relieve the bleed air pressure provided for air condition
C. adjust the exhaust valve opening to relieve air displacement
参考答案：该题的正确答案是C
65.厚实的雪地以及冰上 飞机的刹车是怎样？刹车效应差 poor
A 刹车效应差 B 刹车效果0
66.冰雪天由于刹车的效应，应该格外小心尤其是在转弯的时候？
nil poor medium
When taxing in the deep snow, compacted snow or ice, in a wheel equiped aircraft, with the brake action is (__), the pilot should be careful during taxi, especially in the downwind and crosswind conditions, or during turning.
A、 poor
B、 medium to poor
C、 nil
答案：A
67.结冰保护时效失效从哪开始算？结束除冰开始
68.滑油作用？润滑 散热 防腐 燃油加温 扭矩测量
69.减推力起飞的好处哪个是错误的？（不确定）
A 减少维护费用 B 增加使用寿命 C 减小油耗
70.air date computer(ADC)输入的是什么?
静压 全压 迎角 总温（static pressure，total pressure，AOA，TAT）
ADC输出高度，指示空速，真空速，升降速度，马赫数，静温，大气密度，总温
77.air date computer通过OAT计算？A真空速
A真空速 B C
78.flight director显示的是？Preset flying status
79.转弯时候，向上向下的副翼 哪个偏转更大？向上的副翼偏转角度更大
80.风速从 jet core出来 变大变小？变小
【未完待续~请看下文】
学飞艰难多，愿君多珍重。欢迎云友们来临云行·飞行男女分享您的点点滴滴，我们，都是您忠实的听众。关键是，说不准哪一刻就帮助了别人呢？
点击阅读原文看更多好帖！
,
