animal英语单词趣味记忆(每日单词magnanimous)(1)

magnanimous /mæɡˈnænɪməs/

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外刊例句

Lincoln's assassination 41 days later replaced his policy with a “reconstruction” anchored in revenge. Thus perished a president who, for many Americans, was an almost divine political presence; his magnanimous vision of the nation's future died with him.

41天后,林肯被暗杀,取而代之的是以复仇为目的的“重建”政策。在许多美国人看来,几乎是神圣的政治存在的总统就这样死去了,他对国家未来宽宏大量的憧憬随着他的去世而消失了。

——《经济学人》

基本释义

magnanimous:If you are magnanimous, you behave kindly and generously toward someone, especially after defeating them or being treated badly by them.

adj. 宽宏大量的;大度的

追根溯源

单词magnanimous里的词根magn来自拉丁语magnus,表示“大,伟大”,所以,在英语里包含magn/magni的单词,多与此相关。例如:

magnify /ˈmæɡnɪfaɪ/ v. 放大,夸大

magnifier /ˈmæɡnɪfaɪə(r)/ n. 放大镜

magnificent /mæɡˈnɪfɪsnt/ adj. 高尚的,宏伟的

magnitude /ˈmæɡnɪtjuːd/ n. 大小,量级

中间的词根anim表示“生命,思想”,后缀ous表示形容词,所以,magn anim ous=思想比较伟大的,气度大的→宽宏大量的

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