英语听力好，背后的基础是丰富的词汇量。每种题型都有它的常考词汇，听力也不例外。今天帮大家把近三年中考英语听力的常考词汇总结好了，大家一定时常复习哦！
1. 运动
sport, football, basketball, volleyball, baseball, tennis, table tennis, running, jumping, swimming, diving, skating, skiing…(注意双写)
2.食物
food, rice, bread, hamburger, sandwich, pizza, cake, noodles,vegetable, potato（复数 es）, tomato（复数 es）, carrot, cabbage, fruit, apple, pear, banana, strawberry, melon, orange, drink, cola, water, tea, coffee, milk, juice,meat, fish, chicken, duck, beef, pork, ham…
3.人物
relationship, parent, mother, father, sister, brother, aunt, uncle, cousin, grandparent, husband, wife, son, daughter, classmate, friend, stranger, teacher, student…
4.职业
job/occupation, doctor, nurse, worker, farmer, teacher, driver, cook, waiter, waitress, actor, actress, engineer, pilot, policeman, manager, headmaster, scientist, inventor, journalist…
5.时间
Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday, weekday, weekend, tomorrow, yesterday, today,morning, noon, afternoon, evening, night,month, January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December…
6.天气
weather, rainy, sunny, windy, cloudy, snowy…
7.乐器
instrument, piano, violin, guitar, drum…
8.发明
computer, telephone, camera, CD player, clock, watch, radio…
9.地点
place, cinema, theater, bank, museum, park, library, post office, supermarket, gym, canteen, restaurant, bus stop, school, classroom, playground, lab, street...
10.交通
transportation, bus, subway, train, bike, plane, car...
11.活动
activity, party, picnic, concert, birthday,listen to music, climb the mountains, go for a walk, go for a picnic, take a trip...
12.节日
Spring Festival, Christmas, National Day, Dragon Boat Festival
13.感受
feeling, happy, excited, surprised, sad, tired, relaxed, nervous, busy…
14.性质
interesting, funny, exciting, cool, easy, difficult/hard, important, necessary…
15.学科
subject, Chinese, English, math, science, PE, physics, chemistry, biology, history, geography, music, art…
16.服装
clothes, coat, shirt, dress, pants, trousers, skirt, shoe, hat, socks, gloves …
17.景点
Beihai Park, the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace, Sydney Opera House, Eiffel Tower, Big Ben…
18.动物
animal, pet, dog, cat, elephant, tiger, monkey, lion, fish, dolphin, panda, kangaroo, giraffe…
19.健康
health(名词)， healthy(形容词)， headache, toothache, backache, hurt, fever, pain, have/catch a cold, cough, take some medicine…
20.文具
pen, pencil, ruler, eraser, book, pencil-case, schoolbag, backpack…
21.爱好
hobby, drawing, painting, dancing, singing…
22.国家
country, China, Japan, America, Australia, Britain, English, Canada, Germany, France, India, Korea, Russia, South Africa...
23.人民
people, Chinese, Japanese, American, Australian, British people, Englishman(复数Englishmen), Canadian, German(复数Germans), Frenchman(复数Frenchmen), Indian, Korean, Russian, South African
24.语言
language, Chinese, Japanese, English, French…
25.颜色
color, blue, green, white, black, red, purple, pink, yellow, orange, brown, gray…
26.数量
number, hundred, thousand, million百万, billion十亿…
短语hundreds of… , thousands of…
27.餐饮
meal, breakfast, lunch, supper/dinner
注意
1. 数字听写避免出错，如果是序数词表示“第几”， 可以写成1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th…...
2. 单词首字母大写(姓名，星期，月份，句首，专有名词如the Great Wall...)
3. 名词单复数（尤其是特殊变法）tomatoes, potatoes, children, teeth, feet, women, men, knives, leaves…
4. 考试时需要注意变换动词的形式（三单，双写， 过去式， -ing， 过去分词）
