我们都知道,在英语中很多单词总是有着许多不同的含义,就像Michael Jackson在《Bad》里唱到过的“You know I'm bad, I'm bad, come on, you know”。歌词里的bad就不是糟糕的意思,而表示“性感火辣”。
说到单词bad,它可不能小觑,得益于它众多含义,有时候它可以有大作用。今天咱们就一起来讲讲bad的同义词们吧,在此之前不妨先问自己个问题,你可以用多少种英语表达bad呢?
❂ bad 的28种英语表达
bad 可以表示“劣质的,很差的;不可接受的”,那先来看看这一类的英语表达有哪些。
1. Terrible
糟糕的;可怕的;严重的;低劣的
What terrible news!
多么骇人听闻的消息!
2. Poor
粗劣的,蹩脚的;不好的
They were too poor to buy shoes for the kids.
他们穷得没钱给孩子买鞋穿。
3. Unacceptable
不能接受的;不受欢迎的
I cannot believe that you thought this was okay – it is unacceptable!
我不相信你觉得行得通-这简直无法接受!
4. Inadequate
不够好的,劣质的
This work is woefully (= extremely) inadequate - you'll have to do it again.
这活儿做得非常糟糕——你必须返工。
5. Defective
有缺陷的,有毛病的,有问题的
I think that theory is defective.
我认为那种理论有缺陷。
6. Unfortunate
不幸的;糟糕的
It was an unfortunate accident.
那是一次不幸的事故。
7. Inappropriate
不适合的;不恰当的
It would be inappropriate for me to comment.
由我评论并不恰当。
bad在表示“坏的,不好的;令人不悦的”这些意思的时候,还有哪些替换词呢?
8. Unpleasant
令人不快的,使人讨厌的
The minerals in the water made it unpleasant to drink.
水里的矿物质使得这水挺难喝的。
9. Serious
严重的;糟糕的
The consequences could be serious.
后果可能是严重的。
10. Harmful
有害的
This group of chemicals is known to be harmful to people with asthma.
已知这类化学品对哮喘病患者有害。
11. Critical
严重的;危急的,危险的
The first 24 hours after the operation are the most critical.
病人手术后头24小时是最危险的。
12. Severe
非常严重的;剧烈的;惨重的
His injuries are severe.
他的伤很重。
13. Deleterious
有害的,造成危害的
The oxides of nitrogen can have deleterious effects on materials, vegetation, and animal and human life.
氮的氧化物对物质、植物、动物和人类生活有毒害效应。
14. Grievous
极严重的,剧烈的;使人痛苦的,令人悲伤的
Their loss would be a grievous blow to our engineering industries...
失去它们将会是对我们工程行业的一个沉重打击。
bad还可以形容“邪恶的;道德败坏的”,它的同义词还有以下这些哦。
15. Immoral
不道德的,道德败坏的
Sometimes, the line between what is moral and what is immoral is not clear.
有时候,正义与邪恶的分界线没那么明显。
16. Evil
道德败坏的;邪恶的,恶毒的;讨厌的
The evil villain of the movie really makes the viewers hate him.
电影里的反派让观众非常厌恶。
17. Wicked
邪恶的;坏的;缺德的
She described the shooting as a wicked attack...
她称那次枪击为恶意袭击。
18. Nefarious
(尤指活动)邪恶的,不道德的
Why make a whole village prisoner if it was not to some nefarious purpose?
如果不是出于某种恶毒的目的,为什么把整村人囚禁起来?
19. Dirty
不公平的;欺骗的;卑鄙的
That's a dirty lie!
那是卑鄙的谎言!
20. Corrupt
堕落的,道德败坏的
The whole system is inefficient and corrupt.
整个体系都效率低下并且腐败堕落。
21. Dishonest
不诚实的,不正直的
I don't like him, and it would be dishonest of me to pretend otherwise.
我不喜欢他,如果假装喜欢,那就是我不诚实了。
bad也有悔过之意,比如feel bad就表示“感到羞愧;感到抱歉”。
22. Guilty
有过失的,犯了罪的,有罪责的
We've all been guilty of selfishness at some time in our lives.
我们每个人一生中都有过自私自利的过失。
23. Remorseful
懊悔的; 悔恨的
'My poor wife!' he said, remorsefully.
“我可怜的妻子!”他悔恨地说。
24. Regretful
懊悔的;遗憾的;惋惜的
Mr Griffin gave a regretful smile...
格里芬先生遗憾地笑了笑。
25. Ashamed
羞耻的,羞愧的;不好意思的,难为情的
She was deeply ashamed of her behaviour at the party.
她对自己在聚会上的行为深感羞愧。
26. Contrite
悔罪的;悔恨的
His contrite attitude helped his brother forgive him for his actions.
他悔恨的态度使得他哥哥原谅了他的所作所为。
27. Sorry
抱歉的,对不起的
We're very sorry about the damage to your car.
损坏了你的车,我们真是过意不去。
28. Responsible
负有责任的
Even where parents no longer live together, they each continue to be responsible for their children.
即使父母不再共同生活,他们也要分别对子女负责。
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