1. 购物表达语
1) ---Can I help you? / May I help you?
---Yes, please. I want to buy some clothes for my daughter. / I’m just looking, thanks.
2) ---What can I do for you?
---I want a T-shirt for my son.
3) ---Can I try it on? / Why not try them on?
--- Sure / No problem.
4) That’s fine. We’ll take it.
5) 280 yuan! Are you kidding? I’ll think about it. Thank you all the same.
6) ---Could you help me do some shopping?
--- Sure. What do we need?
7) ---Is that all? 就那些吗?
--- Yes, I think so. 是的,我想就这些。
8) ---It’s too heavy. 它太重了。
---Let me help you. 让我帮助你吧。
2. 询问对事物的观点、看法
---How do you like this pair of pants?=What do you think of this pair of pants? 你认为这条裤子怎么样?
--- They’re too long. / I don’t like it at all. How about the blue one?
3. 询问数量
how much 不可数名词 …?
how many 可数名词(复数) …?
---How many apples do you need?
---We need two kilos of apples.
---How many bags of rice do you need?
---We need five bags of rice.
---How much rice do you need?
---We need five bags of rice.
4. 询问价格(price)
---How much is / are ……? ---It’s / They’re …….
---How much is the bread? ---It’s three yuan a loaf.
---How much are the shoes? ---They are 280 yuan.
5. 询问重量(quantity)
---How heavy is it? --- It’s one kilo a bag.一千克一袋。
6. 打电话的简单交际用语
1) ---Who is this, please? ---This is Sally.
2) ---May I speak to Maria? ---Sorry, she isn’t in/at home now.
3) ---Are you free this Sunday? ---Yes. What’s up?
4) ---Would you like to go to the West Hill with us?
5) ---Could you ask / tell him to call me back this evening? ---Sure.
7. 委婉地请求、建议
1) ---Would you like to fly a kite with me? ---Oh/Yes, I’d love/like to.
2) ---How/What about flying a kite with me?---I’m sorry I can’t. I have to cook.
3) ---Why not fly a kite with me? ---I’d like that, but I’m sorry I have no time.
4) ---Let’s fly a kite. --- Good idea. / OK. / That would be very nice.
8. 询问时间(time)
---What time is it, please? / What is the time, please?
---It’s seven o’clock.
9. 询问最喜欢的动物
---What are your favorite animals?
---Elephants/Monkeys/Panadas/Tigers.They’re so/very kind/clever/cute/strong.
【重点语法】
1. 时间表达法
(1)直接表达:“时 分”,如: 4:00 four o’clock ; 12:05 twelve o five;2:30 two thirty
(2)30分钟以内:用“分 past 时”,表示“几点几分”
如:8:15 a quarter past eight; 9:30 half past nine
(3)超过30分钟:用“(60-分) to (时 1)”表示“差几分到几点”
如:3:55 five to four ; 5:40 twenty to six
2. some与any 的用法
some 用于肯定句及希望得到肯定回答的疑问句,any用于否定句和疑问句中。
She wants some oranges.
Does she want any oranges?
What about / Why not have/ Would you like some chicken?
,