你或许不知道人类到底有多么害怕海洋!不仅仅是深海隐藏的神秘力量,还是海底深处一些我们不知道的生物。在我们地球上,总是有一些让人非常恐怖的动物哦。
Have you ever thought about how much fear people associate with the ocean?
Between the sheer power of water and the many creatures that lurk in the depths, there's always something frightening afoot in the seas that cover so much of our planet.
大多数人都认为,鲨鱼属于超级害怕的。这些强大的鲨鱼,简直杀人不眨眼。
如果你和这些鲨鱼有过接触,那么想象一下,它们可能会杀了你。
真是有点害怕呢,小编就通过这篇文章,给大家介绍一下一些最恐怖的鲨鱼。
当然,我真诚希望您永远不要碰到这些鲨鱼。但是,知道总没有什么坏处的,对不对?
And most people will tell you that sharks top the terrifying list. These powerful beasts are killing machines. If you ever come into contact with a shark, play it safe and just assume that they want to kill you. To help guide you through the shark encounter that I sincerely hope you never have to deal with, here are a few monsters of the deep you should watch out for. Better safe than sorry, right?
1.雪茄达摩鲨大白鲨(有巨大的眼睛,并能发出绿色的生物荧光,它们主要是在夜间活动。绿色荧光来自皮肤中被称为“发光器”)
1. Cookiecutter Shark
Despite their fearsome appearance, basking sharks are totally uninterested in eating humans. They're filter feeders that cruise the ocean depths for their meals. Still...stay away.
尽管他们的可怕模样,姥鲨是确对吃人完全不感兴趣。不过,我们还是对这种鲨鱼离远点。
(姥鲨是已知最大的鲨鱼之一,仅次于鲸鲨。长度6.7-8.8米,重量6000)
3.巨口鲨
3.Megamouth Shark
This extremely rare shark prefers the darkness of the ocean's most frightening depths. There have only ever been 55 confirmed sightings in human history. That's probably a good thing.
这种极为罕见的鲨鱼更喜欢呆在海洋最深处。
在人类历史上,只有55次被证实见过。但这可能是一件好事。(2006年3月中旬浙江省乐清县岐蒲镇渔民在中国东海南部(靠近台湾北部)海域捕获一条体长4560mm的鲨鱼。经鉴定为巨口鲨,为中国大陆沿海鲨鱼新纪录种。 也是全世界有发现记录的第36条。2006年3月26日此巨口鲨运往浙江省温州市鹿城标本工艺厂 , 并制成标本。)
4.皱鳃鲨
4. Frilled Shark
他们通常在深海里。但每隔那么一段时间,皱鳃鲨会到浅水区一次。这时候,你应该恐慌。
他的嘴巴有300个锋利的牙齿,随时准备给你撕成碎片。
They normally dwell in the deep, dark ocean, but every once in a while, a frilled shark will make its way into shallow waters. That's when you should panic. These suckers have 300 razor-sharp teeth that are always ready to rip you to shreds.(科学界对于皱鳃鲨在地球上的存在时间仍有分歧,一说存在了3.8亿年,一说9500万年。截至2008年,人类只在日本海岸附近发现过2条皱鳃鲨,分别是19世纪末期和2007年。那两条史前生物般的鲨鱼都是由深海渔网在无意中捕到的。[12])
5.鲸鲨
5. Whale Shark
Even though they're technically the biggest fish in the ocean, whale sharks pose no threat to humans. They prefer the taste of plankton over human flesh. Still, I wouldn't want to get between them and their supper. Look at that mouth!
即使他们是海洋中最大的鱼,鲸鲨却不会对人类构成威胁。比起来吃人肉,它们更喜欢漂浮在海里面的生物。不过,我可不希望变成这个鱼的晚餐,看看它的口!(属大洋性鱼类。食大量浮游生物和小型鱼类。每年五、六月洄游到中国北部湾。广布于各热带和温带海区,中国各海区夏、秋季节都有分布。性情温和。由于大量捕杀,数量锐减。
6.虎鲨
6. Tiger Shark
While tiger sharks attack relatively few people each year, those that they do attack usually don't fare well. If you see one in the water...well...it was nice knowing you.
虎鲨的食性很复杂。 南非自由女潜水者与致命虎鲨同游 南非自由女潜水者与致命虎鲨同游 在虎鲨的菜单上有乌贼、鱼、软体动物、甲壳类动物、海鸟、小型海兽、动物尸体和垃圾。虎鲨有良好的视力和嗅觉。他们能侦测到动物们藏身处电磁场的变化,他们也能感觉到远处鱼群游水时引起的水流波动。
7.大白鲨
7. Great White Shark
These beasts are pure evil and they're 100 percent deadly. In recorded history ,they've been responsible for at least 314 unprovoked attacks on humans. If you see one...RUN! Or swim. Probably swim.
这个鲨鱼最恐怖了,它们是100%的致命。在有记载的历史里,它们至少对人类进行过314次无理由攻击。如果你见到这样鲨鱼,那么久一个字... RUN!游泳,赶紧游泳。
8.灰鲭鲨
8. Mako Shark
The trademark of the mako shark is the way it kills its prey. Most swim under their prey where they remain undetected until the moment they strike and absolutely destroy whatever sorry creature was unlucky enough to get in its way.
灰鲭鲨为卵胎生。一次产仔5到10尾。据称发育良好的灰鲭鲨幼仔会吃掉鲨鱼妈妈子宫中发育不好的手足同胞。
9.哥布林鲨鱼
9. Goblin Shark
Goblin sharks have the unique ability of reaching out with their jaws and snatching their prey. If they lived in shallower waters, they'd probably make our lives miserable.
哥布林鲨鱼捕捉猎物的能力特别强大。如果它们生活在浅水区,那么对想去海边游泳的人来说,可能就是噩梦了。
10.牛鲨
10. Bull Shark
These creatures love to hang out in shallow waters and are big enough to do some serious damage to humans who get too close. Avoid them at all costs.
这种鲨鱼喜欢在浅水区出没,因为这个鲨鱼太大了,所以如果人类太近,也会被它伤到。所以,避免太近。
(2008年,世界自然保护联盟(IUCN)鲨鱼专门小组的专家认为,由于人类的过度捕杀,已经有126种鲨鱼被列入了濒危物种目录,虎鲨、黑鲨、牛鲨等常见鲨鱼种类已经可能被列入易危或者近危等级。)
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