30个自我意思相反的单词,我来为大家科普一下关于自我改进的单词?下面希望有你要的答案,我们一起来看看吧!

自我改进的单词(30个自我意思相反的单词)

自我改进的单词

30个自我意思相反的单词

有些词就是很奇怪。你以为自己用对了,但总会有怀疑的时候。这个词的意思完全不同吗?英语语言的一个讽刺之处在于,偶尔,两种意思都是正确的——即使它们完全不同。

什么是自我反义词(Contronym)?

自我反义词(也称为contranym或autoantonym)是一个单词有两个相反的意思。具体来说,根据语法博客,“反义词是一个同音异义词(另一个拼写相同但意思不同的词),也是一个反义词(一个意思相反的词)。”

但一些严格的语法学家指出,从技术上讲,它们是带有同音异义词的单词,也就是发音相同的同音异义词。(如果它们的发音不同,那么它们就是异义词。)

以下是30个反义词及其相互矛盾的两面性定义。

Bolt

To separate by fleeing or to hold together (as with a bolt)

通过逃跑而分开或连接在一起(如用螺栓)

Bound

Going toward a destination or restrained from moving

朝向目的地或禁止移动的

Buckle

To fasten together (with a buckle) or to bend or collapse from pressure

把(用扣)系在一起或因压力而弯曲或崩溃

Cleave

To adhere firmly and closely or to split apart

紧紧地粘在一起或分开

Clip

To fasten (as with a paperclip) or to detach with shears (clipping your hair or your hedges)

夹住(如用回形针)或用剪刀剪开(剪头发或树篱)

Consult

To give advice or to get advice

给出建议或得到建议

Custom

A common practice or a specially made item

常见的做法或特制的物品

Dust

To cover something with a fine power or to make something clean by brushing or removing dust

用精细的粉末覆盖某物或通过刷或清除灰尘使某物干净

Enjoin

To order someone to do something or to prohibit someone from doing something

命令某人做某事或禁止某人做某事

Fast

Firmly fixed and unmoving or able to move rapidly

固定不动的或能快速移动的

Finished

Completed or destroyed

已完成或已销毁

Garnish

To add decorative touches (to food or drink) or to take/withhold from (as in wages)

(在食物或饮料上)增加装饰或(如在工资上)拿走/扣留

Handicap

An advantage given to equalize chances of winning (as in golf) or a disadvantage that makes equality difficult

使胜率相等的优势(如高尔夫球)或使相等变得困难的劣势

Lease

To rent property or to Offer property for rent

出租财产或提供财产出租

Left

Departed or remained behind

离开或留下

Model

The original, perfect example or a copy

原始的,完美的例子或副本

Off

Not operating (turn off the light) or operating (the alarm went off)

未操作(关灯)或操作(闹钟响)

Out

Visible (the stars are out) or invisible (the lights are out)

可见(星星不见了)或不可见(灯光熄灭了)

Overlook

To Watch or to fail to notice

看或不注意

Oversight

Watchful, responsible care or a mistake made due to forgetfulness or poor supervision

疏细心的、负责任的照顾或由于健忘或监督不力而犯的错误

Peruse

To skim or to read very carefully

略读或非常仔细地阅读

Ravel

To separate or to become entangled

使分离或纠缠在一起

Rent

To lease something or to offer an something for lease

出租某物或提供某物出租

Sanction

To boycott or to approve

抵制或赞成

Screen

To hide or to show (like a movie)

隐藏或展示(如电影)

Seed

To add seed ("seeding the lawn") or to remove seed ("seeding a watermelon")

添加种子(“播种草坪”)或除去种子(“播种西瓜”)

Strike

To hit or to miss while trying to hit

在试图击中时击中或不击中

Trim

To add (decorations) or to take away (extra hair or fabric, for example)

增加(装饰)或去掉(如多余的毛发或织物)

Wear

To endure or to deteriorate

忍受或恶化

Weather

To withstand or to be worn away

承受或磨损

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