考试时不要陷入这些易错题的陷阱!通过对这些易错题进行分析,你可以查漏补缺,完善自己的知识系统!
1. ---We'll do what we can ____English well this term.
---It‟s high time for you to work hard.
A. study
B. to study
C. be studied
D. be studying
解析:这题可能会误选A,因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形,但是请大家分析下句子的成分,这里的what we can 实际省略了do,这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。正确答案是B,用动词不定式作目的状语。
2. ---I don't think your team can beat theirs.
---____. But we could if Lin Tao were on the team.
A. No, we can‟t
B. Yes, we can‟t
C. Yes, we can
D. No, we can
解析:在think,believe这类词接的宾语从句,否定要提前。而对于否定句的回答,与习惯相反,yes是“不”no 是“是的”B,D结构不正确,首先要排除。而我们看后面的BUT,表示转折,说明回答者的队没有打赢。那么就是we can't. 正确答案是A。翻译为“是的,我们没有赢”
3. ---Have you finished your work yet?
---No, not yet. I think it'll take _____ ten minutes.
A. another
B. other
C. others
D. more
解析:another 数词 名词 固定用法,another表示“另外的,再” 根据题目意思,可以判断是需要再花10分钟,所以答案是A。
4. Roy made several kites, but _____ of them can fly high in the sky.
A. neither
B. none
C. all
D. most
解析:neither "两者中任何一个都不" all "三者或三者以上都" most"大部分" 根据题目意思,只有none表示三个或三个以上“一个都没有”,故选C。
5. ---Will you be back ____ five in the afternoon?
---I‟m not sure, maybe later than that.
A. in
B. before
C. for
D. until
解析:in 只能接一段时间,before "在...之前" for 接一段时间,until“直到...."答案为B。
6. ---I'm sorry to have kept you waiting long.
---Never mind. I ____ here for only a few minutes.
A. have been
B. have come
C. have arrived
D. waited
解析:因为come,arrive是瞬间动词,在用于现在完成时时,不能与表示一段的for,since构成的时间状语连用。答案为A。
7. ---You seem to like sweets.
---_______ .That's probably why I'm becoming fatter and fatter.
A. So I do
B. So do I
C. So am I
D. So I am
解析:seem 是连系动词,不能用be动词来回答。So I do 是“的确如此”表示同意对方的观点 so do I “我也一样”答案为A。
8. With the help of the computer, information can ____every corner of the world swiftly.
A. get
B. reach
C. arrive
D. return
解析:get ,arrive,到达,是不及物动词,get to,arrive at,arrive in 是固定搭配。而reach是及物动词,可以直接接宾语,“到达” return是“返回”与题目意思不符合,答案为B。
9. The children ______ not to play with the fire.
A. are told
B. tell
C. are telling
D. told
解析:孩子们被告诉不要玩火。考被动语态。答案为A。
10. ---May I go out with you tomorrow?
---If your job ______by then.
A. has been finished
B. finish
C. will be finished
D. will finish
解析:job被完成,肯定用被动语态,并且是if引导的条件状语从句,不能用将来时。答案是A。
11. ---Will you please show me how to operate the new machine?
---Sure. It’s a piece of cake. Now let me tell you ____ to do first.
A. what
B. how
C. whether
D. which
解析:whether是否,which哪一个,与题意不符合,而如果用how,do 后面应该有宾语。how to do it.答案为A,what to do first 首先做什么。
12. ---My trousers are______ .
---I'll buy you a new pair.
A. wore out
B. worn out
C. wearing out
D. sold out
解析:wear out 穿坏,sell out卖完。裤子是被穿坏,而不是主动的,所以是被动语态,答案是B。
13. ---What do you think of these two books?
---_____ of them are interesting. And I've read them several times.
A. Both
B. Neither
C. None
D. Either
解析:根据题意,是两本书,both“两者都”,neither"两者都不" ,none"一个也没有", either"两者中任何一个"答案是A。
14. ---The artist has got _____ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wife with the housework.
---That‟s true. even on Sundays he is busy with his work.
A. too
B. so
C. very
D. such
解析:本题是考so ...that和such ....that的用法。such是修饰名词,但是如果名词前有many ,much ,little,few等修饰词,则用so 代替such.答案为B.
15. ---How long ____ you ____a fever?
---Ever since last night.
A. have, got
B. have, had
C. have, caught
D. did, have
解析:根据后面的since我们可以判断要用完成时。而get,catch等瞬间动词在完成时中不能与for,since引导的时间状语连用,答案是B.
16. ---I think he lives _____ No.386 West St.
---Are you sure _____ that? You‟d better make sure.
A. at, /
B. in, of
C. in, about
D. at, of
解析:live in "居住"后接大地点。live at "居住"后面接具体的地点。be sure of /be sure about 确信,固定用法。表示对什么有把握。答案为D。
17. ---The rain came to a stop the night before. The fields are still full of water.
---It _____ for nearly a week.
A. has rained
B. had rained
C. would rain
D. was raining
解析:came to a stop“停止”the night before"前一个晚上"for 一段时间用于完成时,而came 表明是过去时,所以后面用过去完成时。答案为B。
18. ---He seems _____ ill. Shall we take him to the hospital right now?
---I don‟t think it matters. Maybe he's caught a bit of a cold.
A. terrible
B. terribly
C. even
D. to be terrible
解析:seem 形容词 “好像是”ill “病了”用副词修饰。答案为B. even修饰形容词/副词比较级。
19. ---Would you like ___ some fruit?
---No thanks. I don't feel like _____ anything now.
A. to have, to eat
B. having, to eat
C. having, eating
D. to have, eating
解析:would you like to do sth.委婉询问对方的意愿“是否想要做什么....”可以排除B.C .而feel like 名词/动名词,表示“觉得好像....” 答案为D。
20. ---This is really a wonderful party with interesting people and great food.
---I'm glad you are _____.
A. liking it
B. enjoying yourself
C. at the party
D. are loving
解析:enjoy yourself "玩得高兴" 表示感情的love,like 一般不用于进行时。C与题意不符合。答案是B。
21. ---You've dropped _____ “s‟‟ in the word “acros‟‟
---Oh, ____ letter “s‟ should be doubled like this “across‟. A. a, a
B. an, a
C. a, the
D. an, the
解析:本题考查冠词的用法。表示泛指时用不定冠词,a 用在辅音发音字母之前,an用在元音发音字母之前。s的读音为/es/,为元音发音。应用“an”,后面表特指,上面出现的,应用"the",答案为D.
22. ---The pen writes well though it doesn't cost much.
--- Let me have a try. So _____.
A. it is
B. it does
C. does it
D. is it
解析:同第7题,根据题意是表示同意对方的看法,而write要用do/does替代,pen为单数,所以答案是B。
23. ---The smell in the room is really terrible.
---You said it. Let's keep all the windows _____ .
A. closed
B. open
C. opening
D. to open
解析:keep 宾语 形容词 "使...保持某状态" keep 宾语 动词ing形式,也表示“使...保持某状态”但是宾语是后面动词的发出者,如:keep you waiting ,根据题意,房间里味道不好,要把窗户打开,而不是关上。答案是B。
24. ---____ the Internet _____ in your school?
---Yes, but the computer in our office has often broken down.
A. Is, used
B. Is, using
C. Does, use
D. Has, used
解析:根据句意,internet是被使用,应该用被动语态。答案为A。
25. ---Do you often get on-line?
---Yes. I ______ most of my time on it. It's a good way to kill time.
A. cost
B. spend
C. pay
D. take
解析:cost 一般物作主语,“花费” spend "花费时间或金钱" pay 支付(钱) take一般指花费时间。答案为B。
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